| 单词 | urban |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BIG〕The largest urban areas in Britain lost population and employment in the 1950s and 60s. 英国最大的城市地区在20世纪50和60年代时人口和就业机会都减少了。朗文写作活用〔East Coast〕A region of the eastern United States along the Atlantic coastline, especially the urban corridor from Boston to Washington, D.C.东海岸：美国东部沿大西洋海岸的地带，尤指从波士顿到华盛顿特区的城市间通道美国传统〔HUD〕Department of Housing and Urban Development.住房及城市发展部美国传统〔HUNGRY/NOT HUNGRY〕During the 1930s a large proportion of Britain's urban population was malnourished. 20世纪30年代，英国有很大比例的城市人口营养不良。朗文写作活用〔INCREASE〕There was an increase of about 17% in the urban population between 1910 and 1920. 1910至1920年间，城市人口增加了约17%。朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕The building was converted into flats with the aid of an urban development grant. 靠着一笔城市发展拨款的帮助，这幢大楼被改建成了公寓房。朗文写作活用〔PAINT〕The exhibition focuses on the urban pictures painted by Camille Pissarro in the last decade of his career. 展览着重于卡米耶·毕沙罗创作生涯最后十年画的城市生活。朗文写作活用〔RISK〕Sensitive environmental areas are under threat from urban developers. 敏感的自然环境区受到城市开发商的威胁。朗文写作活用〔SAD〕There was a mood of despair about the quality of urban and industrial life. 人们对于城市和工业生活的质量有一种绝望的情绪。朗文写作活用〔SAME〕Eighteenth-century urban dwellers lived in much worse conditions than their modern counterparts. 18世纪城市居民的生活条件要比现代的居民差多了。朗文写作活用〔TOWN〕China's growing urban population 中国越来越多的城市人口朗文写作活用〔TOWN〕The natural habitats of Britain's wildlife have been ravaged by urban sprawl and pollution. 英国的野生生物的自然栖息地已经被都市扩展和污染破坏了。朗文写作活用〔TOWN〕The problem of air pollution is especially serious in urban areas. 空气污染问题在市区格外严重。朗文写作活用〔URA〕Urban Renewal Administration.都市重建局美国传统〔accept〕Urban dwellers often accept noise as part of city life.城市居民常将噪音当成城市生活的一部分。柯林斯高阶〔accept〕Urban dwellers often accept noise as part of city life.城市居民常常把噪音当成城市生活的一部分来容忍。外研社新世纪〔account〕Urban planners have to take account of many groups in society.城市规划者必须考虑到社会上的许多群体。外研社新世纪〔account〕Urban planners in practice have to take account of many interest groups in society.城市规划人员在实际工作中必须把社会各利益集团都考虑在内。柯林斯高阶〔advance〕Japan has advanced from a rural, feudal society to an urban, industrial power.日本已从封建农业社会发展成一个城市化工业强国。柯林斯高阶〔advance〕Japan has advanced from a rural, feudal society to an urban, industrial power.日本已经从一个封建农业社会发展为一个城市化工业强国。外研社新世纪〔alongside〕Traditional beliefs still flourish alongside a modern urban lifestyle.现代城市生活方式盛行的同时，传统信念仍然大行其道。牛津高阶〔anarchic〕Urban development has been anarchic.城市的发展显得杂乱无章。英汉大词典〔area〕Crime rates are significantly higher in urban areas (=towns, cities etc) .城镇地区的犯罪率要高很多。朗文当代〔asphalt jungle〕A huge city or a specified urban area, typically congested and crime-ridden.柏油丛林：大都市或某一市区，尤指拥挤或犯罪猖獗区域美国传统〔b-boying〕A style of urban dance that combines energetic footwork with tumbling and spins, usually performed to funk music.街舞：市区的舞蹈样式，将急剧变化的舞步同空翻、旋转相结合，通常伴随烈节奏音乐表演美国传统〔back〕Economic prosperity was won on the backs of the urban poor.经济繁荣靠的是城市里的贫民。朗文当代〔barrio〕An urban district or quarter in a Spanish-speaking country.行政区域：讲西班牙语国家的城市行政区域或特区美国传统〔blight〕Manchester still suffers from urban blight and unacceptable poverty.曼彻斯特仍然受到城区脏乱和严重贫困问题的困扰。柯林斯高阶〔bone of contention〕The urban development programme has rapidly become a bone of contention.城镇发展计划已迅速成为争论的焦点。外研社新世纪〔bonfire〕With bonfires outlawed in urban areas, gardeners must cart their refuse to a dump.由于市区明令禁止焚烧垃圾, 园丁们必须把垃圾运至垃圾场。外研社新世纪〔bonfire〕With bonfires outlawed in urban areas, gardeners must cart their refuse to a dump.由于市区明令禁止焚烧垃圾，园丁必须把垃圾运至垃圾场。柯林斯高阶〔center〕The epidemic centered in the urban areas.传染病集中于市区美国传统〔citified〕Having or pretending to have the sophisticated style or manner associated with an urban way of life.城市的，城市派头的：具有或装作有和城市生活方式联系起来的，世故的风格或举止美国传统〔citify〕To cause to become urban.都市化：使变成都市美国传统〔concentrate〕Modern industry has been concentrated in a few large urban centres.现代工业集中于一些大的城市中心。外研社新世纪〔condition〕He spoke angrily about the condition of the urban poor.他愤怒地谈论城市贫民的处境。牛津高阶〔condition〕Riis devoted his life to improving conditions in urban slums.里斯为改善城市贫民窟的生活条件倾注了大量心力。剑桥高阶〔condition〕We are aiming to improve the condition of the urban poor.我们的目标是改善城市贫民的状况。牛津搭配〔conurbation〕A predominantly urban region including adjacent towns and suburbs; a metropolitan area.大都市圈：包括邻近城镇和郊区在内在的以城市为主导地位的地区；大都市地区美国传统〔crowd〕Police crowded the spectators back to the viewing stand. Urban sprawl crowded the small farmers out of the immediate area.警察强行把观众推回观众席。城市杂乱的扩张将农夫们挤出这个地区美国传统〔culture〕But social workers say that this has created a culture of dependency, particularly in urban areas.然而社会工作者认为这使得人们普遍产生了依赖，尤其是在城市地区。柯林斯高阶〔culture〕But social workers say that this has created a culture of dependency, particularly in urban areas.然而社会工作者认为这催生了一种依赖文化, 尤其是在城市地区。外研社新世纪〔debonair〕Suave; urbane.温雅的：和蔼的；世故通达的美国传统〔decayed〕Congress has tried dozens of approaches to revitalize decaying urban and rural areas.国会已试行过数十种方法来重振正在走向衰败的城乡地区。柯林斯高阶〔decayed〕There are problems of urban decay and gang violence.存在城市衰败和帮派暴力的问题。柯林斯高阶〔decay〕There are problems of urban decay and gang violence.存在城市没落和帮派暴力的问题。外研社新世纪〔decay〕Without a lot of money, the mayor won't be able to stop urban decay.若没有大量的资金，市长就无法阻止城市的衰落。牛津搭配〔decentralize〕To bring about the redistribution of (an urban population and industry) to suburban areas.人口疏散：把（城市人口和工业）疏散分布至郊区美国传统〔define〕The government study seeks to define urban poverty.政府的这项研究旨在界定城市贫困。韦氏高阶〔deport〕She deported herself with an aggressive urban professionalism.她举手投足都带有积极进取的都市专业人士的风范。外研社新世纪〔diagnosis〕The committee published its diagnosis of the problems affecting urban schools.委员会公布了影响市区学校的问题分析报告。韦氏高阶〔disease〕Loneliness is a disease of our urban communities.孤独是我们都市人群的一种通病。朗文当代〔displace by〕My family has been displaced by urban demolition.我家因城市房屋拆除而搬迁了。21世纪英汉〔distaste〕They are country people with a general distaste for all things urban.他们是乡下人，对城市中的一切事物普遍有些厌恶。牛津搭配〔dollar〕The government is spending billions of dollars on new urban rail projects.政府正把数十亿元花在新城市铁路项目上。柯林斯高阶〔drum ... up〕The police drummed up new methods of dealing with urban crime.警方找到了对付城市犯罪的新方法。21世纪英汉〔effectively〕Most of the urban poor are effectively excluded from politics.城市里的大部分穷人实际上都不能参与政治。朗文当代〔effort〕But a concerted effort has begun to improve the quality of the urban air.但是各方已经开始共同努力改善城镇空气质量。柯林斯高阶〔emblematic〕The Vespa scooter became emblematic of sophisticated urban culture across Europe.韦士柏牌小型摩托车在欧洲成了高雅时尚的都市文化的象征。朗文当代〔environment〕He grew up in a harsh urban environment.他在严酷的都市环境中长大。麦克米伦高阶〔essentially〕His analysis of urban use of agricultural land has been proved essentially correct.他有关城市占用农业用地的分析已被证明大体上是正确的。柯林斯高阶〔excellence〕This award recognizes excellence in urban design.这个奖项是对城市设计的杰出成就的认可。牛津搭配〔excrescence〕The new museum is nothing but an excrescence on the urban landscape.新博物馆一无是处，破坏了市区的景色。朗文当代〔expatriate〕Many urban expatriates seek a gentler way of life in the country.许多离开城市的人在乡村寻求一种较为宁静的生活。英汉大词典〔expose〕They had not been exposed to most diseases common to urban populations.城市人口中多数常见的疾病他们都没有接触到。柯林斯高阶〔expose〕They had not been exposed to most diseases common to urban populations.城市人口中多数的常见疾病他们都没有接触到。外研社新世纪〔feature〕The paper ran a feature on/about urban violence.报纸登载了一篇有关城市暴力的专题报道。韦氏高阶〔film noir〕A movie characterized by low-key lighting, a bleak urban setting, and corrupt, cynical characters.灰色电影：以暗调的灯光，阴暗的都市街景，腐化与讽刺性的人物为特征的电影美国传统〔fish〕Like suburbia itself, Margot was neither fish, flesh, nor fowl: an urban matron dressed as a countrywoman.郊区既不是城市也不是农村, 马戈特也是这样不伦不类, 自己是个城市主妇, 却打扮成村姑的模样。外研社新世纪〔gallerist〕The maverick gallerist Steve Lazarides represents urban artists including Banksy.斯蒂夫·拉扎莱德斯是一名不拘一格的画廊经营者，他代理班克西等都市画家。剑桥高阶〔gangsta rap〕A style of rap music associated with urban street gangs and characterized by violent, tough-talking, often misogynistic lyrics.痞子饶舌音乐：一种饶舌音乐，结合街头帮派特色，以暴力、冷酷的对话为其特色，通常是一些厌恶女性的歌词美国传统〔gender〕She examines the interplay between changing gender divisions and urban change.她研究性别差异的变化和城市变化之间的相互影响。牛津搭配〔gentrification〕The restoration and upgrading of deteriorated urban property by the middle classes, often resulting in displacement of lower-income people.中产阶级造成恶果：由中产阶级造成的恶化的城市所有权的兴起和升级，其结果是低收入人民的流离失所美国传统〔greenfield(s)〕It is becoming apparent that greenfield(s) sites close to urban areas are in short supply.越来越明显,靠近市区的可供建造房屋的地皮已经很少了。英汉大词典〔greenfield〕A piece of usually semirural property that is undeveloped except for agricultural use, especially one considered as a site for expanding urban development.市郊绿区：一片通常为半乡下的地产，除了当农地使用外均未经开发，尤其是指被认为以扩充都市发展为目的的土地美国传统〔greenway〕A corridor of undeveloped land, as along a river or between urban centers, that is reserved for recreational use or environmental preservation.绿色走廊：沿河或在两个城市中心区之间的由未开发土地形成的走廊，为市民休闲娱乐或环境保护而保留美国传统〔ground〕I do not believe urban terrorism can get off the ground.我不认为城市恐怖活动会有效果。英汉大词典〔guerrilla〕Urban guerrillas detonated a car bomb in front of the company's headquarters.城市游击队在公司总部前引爆了一枚汽车炸弹。牛津搭配〔hard-edged〕There is a certain, distinctive, hard-edged urban glamour to his clothing.他的着装有种独特犀利的都市魅力。外研社新世纪〔harm〕The new law is likely to do irreparable harm in urban areas.新的法律可能会给市区造成不可弥补的损害。麦克米伦高阶〔highlight〕The incident has served to highlight the problems of urban deprivation.这一事件足以使城市贫困问题更加凸显出来。麦克米伦高阶〔hinterland〕A region remote from urban areas; backcountry.腹地：远离城区的地区；边远地区美国传统〔horizontally〕The undulating planes of the countryside provide relief from the hard horizontals and verticals of the urban scene.乡村起伏不平的地势使人们摆脱了城市刻板的横平竖直景象。柯林斯高阶〔horizontal〕The undulating planes of the countryside provide relief from the hard horizontals and verticals of the urban scene.乡村起伏不平的地势使人们摆脱了城市刻板的横平竖直景象。外研社新世纪〔huckster〕Atlantic City was huckstered by promoters with nature rhetoric, even though it is an urban destination.大西洋城是个城市旅游区, 但其宣传者却常常大肆吹嘘其自然景观。外研社新世纪〔initiative〕The governor has proposed a new initiative to improve conditions in urban schools.州长已提出一项新计划来改善市区学校的条件。韦氏高阶〔jumpy〕The TV show uses jumpy hand-held camerawork, to give it an edgy, urban feel.这个电视节目在拍摄时采用抖动手持摄像的办法, 以营造一种城市里躁动不安的感觉。外研社新世纪〔lawlessness〕The government recognised there were problems in urban areas but these could never be an excuse for lawless behaviour.政府承认市区存在问题，但决不可拿这些作为不法行为的借口。柯林斯高阶〔lawless〕The government recognized there were problems in urban areas but these could never be an excuse for lawless behaviour.政府承认市区存在问题, 但绝不能以此作为不法行为的借口。外研社新世纪〔lead〕Industrialization inevitably led to the expansion of the urban working class.工业化不可避免地导致了城市工薪阶层人数的增长。牛津搭配〔light pollution〕Illumination of the night sky by electric lights, as in an urban area, that interferes with astronomical observation.光害，光污染：电灯对夜晚天空形成的照明，会干扰天文观测，如在都市中美国传统〔livelihood〕The urban homeless are often in desperate need of sustenance.城市里无家可归的人极其需要食物来维持生命。美国传统〔loaf〕The housing provisions in the bill were regarded as less than half a loaf by the urban poor.法案中有关住房问题的规定被城市贫民认为跟所希望的差得太远。英汉大词典〔mark out〕The directions of urban development have been marked out.城市发展的规划已制定出来了。21世纪英汉〔megalopolis〕A region made up of several large cities and their surrounding areas in sufficient proximity to be considered a single urban complex.大城市：由几个大城市及其郊区所组成的地区，这些城市可以被看成是一个单一的城市复合体美国传统〔metropolitan〕A citizen of a metropolis, especially one who displays urbane characteristics, attitudes, and values.大城市人：大城市居民，尤指表现出大城市性格、特征和价值观者美国传统〔migrate〕Thousands were forced to migrate from rural to urban areas in search of work.成千上万的人为了寻找工作被迫从农村涌进城市。牛津高阶〔migration〕The decline of the rural economy has caused urban migration.农村经济的衰退已经导致许多人向城市迁移。牛津搭配〔netherworld〕Waits sang about the boozy netherworld of urban America.韦茨歌唱美国都市纵酒豪饮的下层世界。柯林斯高阶〔new town〕A planned urban community designed for self-sufficiency and providing housing, educational, commercial, and recreational facilities for its residents.新社区：一种为自给自足而设计的新社区形式，它为它的居民提供居住、教育、进行商业活动和娱乐活动的设施美国传统〔number〕Young people have been leaving the countryside in large numbers for urban areas.大量年轻人离开乡村涌入市区。朗文当代〔oasis〕The immaculately tended gardens are an oasis in the midst of Cairo's urban sprawl.在开罗不断扩张的都市版图内，这些被悉心照料的花园成了一片世外桃源。柯林斯高阶〔occur〕The highest rates of unemployment occur in the inner urban areas.最高的失业率出现在都市里的贫民区。朗文当代〔outplace〕Suburban shopping malls outplaced urban department stores in many cities.在许多城市,郊区的购物中心替代了城市的百货商店。英汉大词典〔pattern〕Patterns of employment in urban areas are different from those in the countryside.城区的就业模式和农村的不同。麦克米伦高阶〔planning〕New development zones must get approval from urban planning departments.新开发区必须得到市区规划部门的批准。麦克米伦高阶〔pollution〕Heavy traffic flow is a major source of noise pollution in urban areas.密集的车流是市区噪声污染的一个主要来源。牛津搭配〔poor〕The urban poor are in need of homes.城市里的穷人需要住房美国传统〔portrait〕The book drew a stark portrait of Quebec's urban poor.该书勾勒出一幅魁北克城市中穷人的凄凉景象。牛津搭配〔presentation〕The speaker gave an interesting presentation on urban transport.演讲者就城市交通发表了有趣的谈话。剑桥高阶〔prevalent〕Smog is more prevalent in urban centres.烟雾在城市中心更为普遍。英汉大词典〔primarily〕Public order is primarily an urban problem.社会治安主要是城市的问题。外研社新世纪〔primarily〕Public order is primarily an urban problem.社会治安主要是城市的问题。柯林斯高阶〔providentially〕He explained the yellow fever epidemic as a providential act to discourage urban growth.他解释说黄热病的流行恰好减缓了城市的扩张。柯林斯高阶〔providential〕He explained the yellow fever epidemic as a providential act to discourage urban growth.他解释说黄热病的流行恰好减缓了城市的扩张。外研社新世纪〔rapid transit〕An urban passenger transportation system using elevated or underground trains or a combination of both.城市高速铁路交通：一种城市乘客运输系统，使用地下铁路或空中列车，或两者结合使用美国传统〔ready-made〕Those wishing to study urban development have a ready-made example on their doorstep.那些想要研究城市发展的人眼下就有一个十分现成的范例。柯林斯高阶〔rearguard〕Mr Urban looks increasingly like someone fighting a rearguard action to keep their job.厄本先生越来越像为了保住工作作最后一搏的那些人。柯林斯高阶〔reasonableness〕It seems reasonable to expect rapid urban growth.似乎有理由期望城市快速发展。柯林斯高阶〔reasonable〕It seems reasonable to expect rapid urban growth.似乎有理由期待城市快速发展。外研社新世纪〔rebuke〕Urban voters might deliver a sharp rebuke to Congress.城市选民或许会给予国会严厉的批评。牛津搭配〔remit〕The government tried to remit the urban residents into stability.政府力图使城镇居民恢复安定生活。21世纪英汉〔restriction〕His parents are trying to make up to him for the restrictions of urban living.他的父母正试图弥补他在城市生活的局限。柯林斯高阶〔roof garden〕A garden on the roof of a building, especially one found in an urban setting.屋顶花园：尤指在城市里看到的建筑物顶部的花园美国传统〔round〕The expressway rounded about the urban district.高速公路环绕着市区。21世纪英汉〔ruination〕Urban development has led to the ruination of vast areas of countryside.城市发展导致大片的乡村遭到毁坏。牛津高阶〔run〕Urban unemployment is running at 20 percent.当前,城市失业率保持在20%。英汉大词典〔sanitary engineer〕An engineer specializing in the maintenance of urban environmental conditions conducive to the preservation of public health.公共卫生工程师：维护城市环境条件以保持居民健康的专职人员美国传统〔satellite〕An urban or suburban community located near a big city.卫星区：临近大城市的城镇或郊区美国传统〔shape〕New urban designs: is this the shape of things to come? 新的城市规划：这就是将来的样子吗？麦克米伦高阶〔shopping mall〕An urban shopping area limited to pedestrians.步行街：只限于步行者通行的城市购物区美国传统〔show〕On this map, urban areas are shown in grey.在这张地图上，城区用灰色表示。剑桥高阶〔sky glow〕Illumination of the night sky by electric lights, as in an urban area.天空照明：电灯对夜晚天空形成的照明，例如在都市区美国传统〔slum〕A heavily populated urban area characterized by substandard housing and squalor. Often used in the plural.贫民区：人口稠密的城市地区，以低于法定标准的住房和贫穷为特征。经常使用复数美国传统〔speed〕The speed limit in urban areas is usually 30 or 40 mph.市区的最高时速限制一般为每小时 30 或 40 英里。朗文当代〔sprawl〕In Oregon, planning has sought to control urban sprawl and protect farm and forest lands.俄勒冈州的规划力求限制城市肆意扩展, 保护农田和林地。外研社新世纪〔sprawl〕The book deals with urban sprawl in villages.该书论述城市向农村漫无计划扩展的问题。英汉大词典〔sprawl〕The whole urban sprawl of Ankara contains over 2.6m people.安卡拉整个肆意扩展的城区容纳了 260 多万人口。柯林斯高阶〔sprawl〕The whole urban sprawl of Ankara contains over 2.6m people.安卡拉整个肆意扩展的城区容纳了260 多万人口。外研社新世纪〔sprawl〕We drove through miles of urban sprawl before we finally got out into the countryside.我们开车在胡乱扩展的城区里走了很长的路才来到了乡间。朗文当代〔street cred〕Acceptability or popularity, especially among young people in urban areas.街头信誉,街头认可：接受度或受欢迎程度，尤指都市年轻族群中所用词汇美国传统〔street smarts〕Shrewd awareness of how to survive in an often hostile urban environment.生存竞争的机警性：对于如何在一经常充满敌意的都市环境中生存下来的机敏意识美国传统〔streetwise〕Having the shrewd awareness, experience, and resourcefulness needed for survival in a difficult, often dangerous urban environment.适应都市环境的：在一困难，经常有危险的都市环境中有生存所需要的机敏的意识，经验或才智的美国传统〔strictly〕The speed limit is strictly enforced on urban roads.城市道路上严格限速行驶。剑桥高阶〔subway〕An underground urban railroad, usually operated by electricity.地下铁路：城区内建在地下的铁路，通常用电力驱动美国传统〔supply〕Most urban water supplies in the United States now contain fluoride in varying amounts.现在美国大部分城市供水中都存在含量不一的氟化物。柯林斯高阶〔tag〕The tag is the most commonly seen graffiti in any urban setting.在都市涂鸦中，签名涂鸦是最常见的。剑桥高阶〔townscape〕A depiction of an urban scene.城市风景画美国传统〔transformation〕The Minister said the Urban Development Corporation was now transforming the area.部长声称城市开发公司如今正使该地区改头换面。柯林斯高阶〔tug〕The tug of urban life drew him from his country home and into the city.都市生活的强大吸引力将他从农村老家吸引到城市来。韦氏高阶〔turn of mind〕His natural supporters are the urban poor, and educated people of a liberal turn of mind.自然而然支持他的是城市贫民和受过教育且思想开明的人。剑桥高阶〔type〕The guests were mostly urban types.来宾多半是城里人。英汉大词典〔upward〕That country's urban population is rocketing upward at a rate of 6.5 per cent per year.那个国家的城市人口正以每年6.5%的速度急遽上升。英汉大词典〔up〕Originally the charity was set up to help orphans in urban areas.成立这间慈善机构的初衷是要帮助城里的孤儿。剑桥高阶〔urban jungle〕Traffic noise, pollution, huge concrete buildings - how can people survive in the urban jungle? 到处都是交通噪声、污染和庞大的混凝土建筑——人们怎能在这样的都市丛林中生存呢？剑桥高阶〔urban renewal〕Rehabilitation of impoverished urban neighborhoods by large-scale renovation or reconstruction of housing and public works.城市改建：通过大规模的修复或重建房屋和公共设施来改善城市贫民区美国传统〔urban sprawl〕The unplanned, uncontrolled spreading of urban development into areas adjoining the edge of a city.（盲目的）城市开发：对邻近城边的地区的无计划，无控制的城市开发美国传统〔urban sprawl〕We drove through several miles of urban sprawl.我们开车经过好几英里的城市延伸区。麦克米伦高阶〔urbane〕David was the most urbane of correspondents.戴维是记者中最有礼貌的一位。英汉大词典〔urbane〕Herschel was an urbane, kindly, and generous man.赫舍尔这个人温文尔雅、友善慷慨。剑桥高阶〔urbane〕In conversation, he was suave and urbane.他谈吐儒雅。外研社新世纪〔urbane〕Neil was urbane, witty, direct, and honest.尼尔温文尔雅，幽默机智，坦率诚实。朗文当代〔urbane〕She describes him as urbane and charming.她说他文雅而迷人。外研社新世纪〔urbane〕The dialogue is witty and urbane.那段对话风趣文雅。韦氏高阶〔urbanize〕To make urban in nature or character.使城市化：在性质和特性上使城市化美国传统〔urbanologist〕A sociologist who specializes in the problems of cities and urban life.都市学专家：研究专业方向为城市问题和城市生活的社会学家美国传统〔urban〕Urban poverty is on the increase.城市贫困在加剧。麦克米伦高阶〔urban〕He is still urban after 20 years in the country.他在乡村生活了20年以后仍未脱城市习气。英汉大词典〔urban〕Most urban areas are close to a park.绝大多数城区附近都有公园。柯林斯高阶〔urban〕Most of the population is an urban population.大多数人口是城镇居民。外研社新世纪〔urban〕Most of the population is an urban population.绝大多数人口都是城镇居民。柯林斯高阶〔urban〕People moved to the urban areas for jobs.人们到城里去找工作。麦克米伦高阶〔vernacular〕He spoke in the vernacular of an urban teenager.他说一口城镇小青年的地方话。韦氏高阶〔vest-pocket park〕A very small park set in a heavily populated urban area.袖珍公园：在人口非常密集的市区的很小公园美国传统〔wanton〕Wanton violence is now becoming a regular feature of urban life.无端的暴行现在逐渐成为城市生活的常态。外研社新世纪〔wanton〕Wanton violence is now becoming a regular feature of urban life.肆无忌惮的暴行在城市生活中越来越司空见惯。柯林斯高阶〔wholly〕For urban areas this approach was wholly inadequate.对于市区来说，这种办法根本不会奏效。柯林斯高阶〔yield〕Boston's traditional drab brick was slow to yield to the modern glass palaces of so many American urban areas.波士顿传统而单调的砖石建筑并没有迅速被许多美国城市地区流行的现代玻璃大厦所取代。柯林斯高阶〔yuppify〕To make (an urban area, for example) attractive to young affluent residents or consumers.雅痞化：使（市区）对年轻的高收入居民或消费者具有吸引力美国传统Urban diseconomies are the financial and social burdens arising from location in a major urban area.都市不经济是由于位于主要城镇地区而产生的经济和社会负担。牛津商务Urban inhabitants have to live with the characteristic noises of cities. 城市居民不得不忍受都市特有的喧嚣。译典通Urban planning deals with the design of the built environment.城市规划涉及建筑环境的设计。牛津商务He submitted his proposal for urban development to the city council. 他将城市发展建议提交市议会。译典通His natural supporters are the urban poor, the young, and educated people of a liberal turn of mind.他自然而然的支持者是都市的贫困者、 年轻人和具有自由思想的受过教育的人。剑桥国际In urban areas of industrialising nations, millions of people have no secure shelter.在正处于工业化过程中国家的城市地区，千百万的居民都没有安全的住所。剑桥国际In some developing countries more and more people are migrating to urban areas. 在某些发展中的国家，越来越多的人向市区迁移。译典通John Herschel was an urbane, kindly and generous man.约翰·荷歇尔是个温文有礼、心地善良、慷慨大方的人。剑桥国际On this map, urban areas are shown in grey.在这张地图上，城区由灰色显示。剑桥国际Originally the charity was set up to help orphans in urban areas.起初建立这慈善机构是为了帮助城区的孤儿。剑桥国际People are moving away because of the high costs of urban living.人们因为城市的生活费用很高而离开了。牛津商务Pollution has reached disturbingly high levels in some urban areas.一些市区里的污染程度之高，叫人为之焦虑。剑桥国际The council is committed to a programme of urban regeneration.委员会在进行一项城市重建计划。剑桥国际The film exposes the sordid underbelly of modern urban society.这部电影揭露了现代城市社会污秽的底部。剑桥国际The speaker gave an interesting presentation (= talk) on urban transport.演讲者就城市交通发表了有趣的谈话。剑桥国际The speed limit is strictly enforced on urban roads.限速在城市道路上被严格实施。剑桥国际The storm caused most damage in the highly populated urban sprawl of South Florida.这场风暴极大地破坏了南弗罗里达人口众多的散乱城市。剑桥国际They are planning to revitalise vast areas of the urban landscape (= the town, its buildings and open spaces) that business has ignored and deserted for decades.大片的城镇地区被商业忽略冷落了数十年，他们计划使之重现活力。剑桥国际This play is the image of contemporary urban life. 这个剧本是当代城市生活的生动写照。译典通Traffic jams, bad housing, too much concrete and too little grass are the main anxieties of people who live in urban areas.交通阻塞、住房紧张、高楼林立和绿地减少是令都市居民焦虑不安的主要问题。剑桥国际We asked ourselves: How can we reach urban women? 我们问自己：怎样才能让城市妇女了解我们？牛津商务 |
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