| 单词 | tumor |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔adenocarcinoma〕A malignant tumor originating in glandular tissue.腺癌：起源于腺性组织的恶性肿瘤美国传统〔adenoma〕A benign epithelial tumor having a glandular origin and structure.腺瘤：具有腺性起源及组织的上皮细胞的良性肿瘤美国传统〔anaplasia〕Reversion of cells to an immature or a less differentiated form, as occurs in most malignant tumors.退行发育：细胞退化到不成熟或未变异的状态，如多数恶性肿瘤美国传统〔angiogenesis inhibitor〕A drug that blocks angiogenesis in cancerous tissue, thus interfering with tumor growth or metastasis.血管形成抑制剂：抑制癌症组织中血管形成的药物，由此阻碍肿瘤的生长或转移美国传统〔angioma〕A tumor composed chiefly of lymph and blood vessels.管腺瘤；淋巴管瘤：主要由淋巴管和血管构成的肿瘤美国传统〔angiosarcoma〕A malignant tumor arising from vascular tissue.血管瘤：血管组织生出的恶性肿瘤美国传统〔arise〕Tumors arose in different areas of the skin.肿瘤出现在皮肤的不同部位。韦氏高阶〔astrocytoma〕A malignant tumor of nervous tissue composed of astrocytes.星形细胞瘤：一种由星形细胞所构成的神经组织的恶性肿瘤美国传统〔benign〕We were happy to hear that the tumor was benign.听说肿瘤是良性的，我们很高兴。韦氏高阶〔brain scan〕A scintigram of the brain, used to identify cerebral blood flow and to detect intracranial masses, lesions, tumors, or infarcts.脑部扫描：脑部的扫描谱，用来标示脑部血液流动和探测颅内物质、损伤、肿瘤或栓塞美国传统〔branch〕Oncology is the branch of medicine dealing with tumors.肿瘤学是研究肿瘤的医学分支。柯林斯高阶〔cancerous〕The tumor is not cancerous.这个肿瘤不是恶性的。韦氏高阶〔carcinoid〕A small tumor, usually found in the gastrointestinal tract, that secretes serotonin.类癌瘤：通常在胃肠道里发现的一种小肿瘤，分泌血清素美国传统〔carcinoma〕An invasive malignant tumor derived from epithelial tissue that tends to metastasize to other areas of the body.癌：一种扩散性的恶性肿瘤，由于上皮组织向身体其它区域转移而形成美国传统〔chondroma〕A cartilaginous growth or tumor.软骨瘤：一种软骨性生物或肿瘤美国传统〔choriocarcinoma〕A malignant tumor that develops from trophoblast cells and usually occurs in the uterus.绒毛膜癌：从胚胎滋养层细胞发展的恶性肿瘤，常见于子宫美国传统〔dedifferentiate〕These tumors are unique because some of them dedifferentiate into benign tumors.这些肿瘤十分独特，因为其中一些可以去分化成为良性肿瘤。剑桥高阶〔determination〕The new instruments allow for more precise determination of the size of the tumor.新仪器能对肿瘤的大小做出更精确的测定。韦氏高阶〔diagnose〕The tumor was diagnosed as benign.肿瘤被诊断为良性。韦氏高阶〔encephaloma〕A tumor of the brain.脑瘤美国传统〔enucleate〕Medicine To remove (a tumor or an eye, for example) whole from an enveloping cover or sac.【医学】 剜出：从一个包裹性表面或袋中去除（例如肿瘤或眼球）美国传统〔epithelioma〕A benign or malignant tumor derived from epithelium.上皮瘤：从上皮中长出的良性或恶性肿瘤美国传统〔excise〕The tumor was excised and a series of tests done.那肿瘤被切除，然后作了一连串的检验。文馨英汉〔extract〕The tumor was surgically extracted.通过手术摘除了肿瘤。韦氏高阶〔ganglion〕Pathology A benign cystic lesion resembling a tumor, occurring in a tendon sheath or joint capsule.【病理学】 腱鞘囊肿：类似肿瘤的一种良性胞囊损伤，产生于腱鞘或联合囊内美国传统〔glioblastoma〕A malignant tumor of the central nervous system, usually occurring in the cerebrum of adults.神经胶母细胞瘤：中枢神经系统的恶性肿瘤，通常发生于成人的大脑美国传统〔glioma〕A tumor originating in the neuroglia of the brain or spinal cord.神经胶质瘤：脑神经或脊髓神经上产生的肿瘤美国传统〔growth〕Pathology An abnormal mass of tissue, such as a tumor, growing in or on a living organism.【病理学】 增生：在活的有机体上或体内生长的不正常的组织，如肿瘤美国传统〔hepatoma〕A usually cancerous tumor occurring in the liver.肝细胞瘤：通常出现于肝内的恶性肿瘤美国传统〔immunotoxin〕A hybrid molecule formed by binding a toxin to a monoclonal antibody, used to destroy tumor cells.免疫毒素：将在单克隆抗体上携带毒素形成的杂合子，用于破坏肿瘤细胞美国传统〔lipoma〕A benign tumor composed chiefly of fat cells.脂肪瘤：主要由脂肪细胞构成的良性瘤美国传统〔lumpectomy〕Surgical excision of a tumor from the breast with the removal of a minimal amount of surrounding tissue.乳房肿瘤切除术：通过去除少量周围组织德手术摘除胸部肿瘤美国传统〔lymphoma〕Any of various usually malignant tumors that arise in the lymph nodes or in other lymphoid tissue.淋巴瘤：任一种在淋巴结或其它淋巴组织中产生的通常为恶性的各种肿瘤美国传统〔malignancy〕Pathology A malignant tumor.【病理学】 恶性肿瘤美国传统〔malignant〕Tending to metastasize; cancerous. Used of a tumor.癌的：癌转移倾向的；癌的。用以指肿瘤的美国传统〔mammography〕X-ray examination of the breasts for detection of tumors.X射线测定法：用X光来检查乳房是否有肿瘤美国传统〔melanoma〕A dark-pigmented, usually malignant tumor arising from a melanocyte and occurring most commonly in the skin.黑瘤，黑素瘤：含有黑色素的，通常为恶性的肿瘤，由黑素细胞引起且最常见于皮肤中美国传统〔meningioma〕A slow-growing tumor of the meninges, occurring most often in adults.脑膜瘤：脑膜中生长缓慢的肿瘤，常发生于成年人美国传统〔mesothelioma〕A usually malignant tumor of mesothelial tissue, especially that of the pleura or peritoneum.间皮瘤：通常指间皮组织的恶性肿瘤，尤指胸膜瘤和腹膜瘤美国传统〔molluscum〕Any of various skin diseases in which soft, spherical tumors form on the face or other part of the body.软疣：任一种长在脸部或身体的其他部位的呈现为柔软圆形肿块的皮肤病美国传统〔multiple myeloma〕A malignant proliferation of plasma cells in bone marrow causing numerous tumors and characterized by the presence of abnormal proteins in the blood.多发性骨髓瘤：一种骨髓中由于血细胞恶性增生导致的大量肿瘤，并以血液中出现不正常蛋白质为特征美国传统〔myc〕Any of a group of vertebrate oncogenes whose product, a DNA binding protein, is thought to promote the growth of tumor cells.真菌：脊椎动物致瘤基因的一种，其产物去氧糖核酸结合性蛋白质被认为促使了肿瘤细胞的生长美国传统〔myeloma〕A malignant tumor formed by the cells of the bone marrow.骨髓瘤：由骨髓细胞形成的一种恶性肿瘤美国传统〔myoma〕A tumor composed of muscle tissue.肌瘤：一种由肌肉组织构成的瘤美国传统〔myxomatosis〕A highly infectious, usually fatal disease of rabbits that is caused by a pox virus and is characterized by many skin tumors similar to myxomas.多发性粘液瘤；粘液瘤病：一种高度传染的、通常是兔子患的致命性疾病，由梅毒病毒引起，而且特征为许多类似于粘液瘤的皮肤瘤美国传统〔myxoma〕A benign tumor, most often found in the heart, that is composed of connective tissue embedded in mucus.粘液瘤：一种良性肿瘤，最常见于心脏，它由黏液里的胶状结缔组织构成美国传统〔natural killer cell〕A killer cell that is activated by double-stranded RNA and fights off viral infections and tumors.自然杀手细胞：由双股核糖核酸激活的，击退传染性疾病和肿瘤的杀手细胞美国传统〔neoplasm〕An abnormal new growth of tissue in animals or plants; a tumor.瘤：动物或植物体内组织的异常新生物；肿瘤美国传统〔neurofibroma〕A usually benign tumor originating in peripheral nerve fibers and composed chiefly of Schwann cells.神经纤维瘤：原发于神经鞘、通常是良性的肿瘤，主要由神经鞘细胞构成美国传统〔neuroma〕A tumor composed of nerve tissue.神经瘤：由神经组织构成的肿瘤美国传统〔oncogenesis〕The formation and development of tumors.肿瘤的形成和发展美国传统〔oncogene〕A gene that causes the transformation of normal cells into cancerous tumor cells, especially a viral gene that transforms a host cell into a tumor cell.致癌基因：导致正常细胞转变为癌变细胞的基因，尤其是一种把寄主的细胞变为肿瘤细胞的病毒基因美国传统〔oncology〕The branch of medicine that deals with tumors, including study of their development, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention.肿瘤学：研究肿瘤的医学分支，他的研究包括其发展、诊断、治疗和预防美国传统〔oncornavirus〕Any of a group of viruses that contain single-stranded RNA and produce tumors in birds and mammals.致肿瘤RNA病毒：一种包含着单一成分的RNA并在鸟和哺乳动物中产生肿瘤的病毒美国传统〔osteoma〕A benign tumor composed of bony tissue, often developing on the skull.骨瘤：由多骨组织构成的良性肿瘤，常长于头骨上美国传统〔ovariotomy〕Surgical incision into an ovary, as to perform a biopsy or remove a tumor.卵巢切开术：切开卵巢的外科手术，如为施行活体检查或切除瘤美国传统〔papilloma〕A small benign epithelial tumor, such as a wart, consisting of an overgrowth of cells on a core of smooth connective tissue.乳头状瘤：一种例如瘤等附属的良性小肿块，由在光滑的能直接相通的组织的中心部分上的生长过盛的细胞构成美国传统〔paraneoplastic〕Of or relating to a syndrome or other systemic disturbance associated with but not directly related to a primary tumor or its metastases.肿瘤伴随的：与主要肿瘤及其扩散部位关联但并非直接关联的症状或其他系统紊乱的，或与其相关的美国传统〔pedicle〕A slender, footlike or stemlike part, as at the base of a tumor.茎梗：作为肿瘤的根基的柔嫩的、脚状的或茎状的部分美国传统〔peduncle〕Medicine The stalklike base to which a polyp or tumor is attached.【医学】 肉茎：息肉或肿瘤所附着的茎状病基美国传统〔polyp〕A usually nonmalignant growth or tumor protruding from the mucous lining of an organ such as the nose, bladder, or intestine, often causing obstruction.息肉：一种通常为非恶性的增生或肿瘤，从象鼻子、膀胱或肠这类器官的内层黏膜上突出来美国传统〔possess〕The drug possesses the potential to suppress tumors.这种药物也许能抑制肿瘤。韦氏高阶〔removal〕Surgical removal of the tumor might be necessary.手术摘除肿瘤也许是必要的。韦氏高阶〔resolve〕The tumor will soon be resolved.这个肿瘤很快就会消掉的。21世纪英汉〔retinoblastoma〕A hereditary malignant tumor of the retina, transmitted as a dominant trait and occurring chiefly among infants.视网膜神经胶质瘤：视网膜的一种遗传性恶性瘤，作为一种显性特征遗传，主要发生在婴儿中美国传统〔retrovirus〕Any of a group of viruses, many of which produce tumors, that contain RNA and reverse transcriptase, including the virus that causes AIDS.逆转录酶病毒：一种病毒，大多数会产生含有核糖核酸和逆转录酶的肿瘤，包括引起爱滋病的病毒美国传统〔rhabdomyoma〕A tumor in striated muscle fibers.横纹肌瘤：横纹肌纤维中的肿瘤美国传统〔sarcoid〕A tumor resembling a sarcoma.肉状的：似肉瘤的肿块美国传统〔sarcoma〕A malignant tumor arising from connective tissues.肉瘤：产生于相连组织间的恶性肿瘤美国传统〔seminoma〕A malignant tumor of the testis arising from sperm-forming tissue.精原细胞瘤：睾丸中由产生精子的组织引起的恶性肿瘤美国传统〔shrink〕The treatment should shrink the tumor.这种治疗应该会使肿瘤变小。韦氏高阶〔snare〕A surgical instrument with a wire loop controlled by a mechanism in the handle, used to remove growths, such as tumors and polyps.勒除器：用柄上的装置控制线圈的外科仪器，用来除掉息肉或肿瘤等生长物美国传统〔spindle cell〕A spindle-shaped cell characteristic of certain tumors.梭形细胞：某些肿瘤特有的纺锤形细胞美国传统〔surgically〕The tumor will have to be surgically removed.这个肿瘤必须要切除得很精准。韦氏高阶〔teratoma〕A tumor consisting of different types of tissue, as of skin, hair, and muscle, caused by the development of independent germ cells.畸形瘤：包含有不同类型的组织（如皮肤、毛发和肌肉）的、因一独立的细胞的发育而引起的肿瘤美国传统〔thymoma〕A usually benign tumor of the thymus, composed of epithelial and lymphoid cells.胸腺瘤：一种由上皮细胞和淋巴细胞构成的通常为良性的胸腺肿瘤美国传统〔tumor necrosis factor〕A protein produced by macrophages in the presence of an endotoxin and shown experimentally to be capable of attacking and destroying cancerous tumors.肿瘤坏死因子：当体内有内毒素时，巨噬细胞产生的一种蛋白质 ，有实验表明，能够攻击并毁灭癌瘤美国传统〔tumorigenesis〕Formation or production of tumors.肿瘤形成美国传统〔tumorigenic〕Capable of causing tumors.致瘤的：能够产生肿瘤的美国传统〔undetected〕The tumor was/went/remained undetected for years.这个肿瘤多年来未被发现。韦氏高阶〔varicocele〕A varicose condition of veins of the spermatic cord or the ovaries, forming a soft tumor.精索静脉曲张：精索或卵巢血管静脉曲张的状况，形成柔软的瘤状物美国传统〔zap〕Doctors have tried zapping tumors with high-voltage radiation.医生试过用高压辐射摧毁肿瘤。朗文当代Scientists have discovered that retroviruses are conducive to the genesis of tumors. 科学家已经发现反向病毒会有助于肿瘤的产生。译典通The second scan revealed a brain tumor. 第二次扫描显示出一个脑瘤。译典通The surgeon operated on her for a tumor. 医生为她的肿瘤开刀。译典通The surgeon operated on him to remove the tumor. 外科医生给他做手术以切除肿瘤。译典通The surgeons irradiated the tumor. 外科大夫用X射线照射瘤。译典通 |
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