| 单词 | to undergo |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔HURT/INJURE〕Morrison had to undergo surgery on an injury to his left knee. 莫里森左膝受伤，只得接受手术。朗文写作活用〔WEAK〕The child was too weak to undergo a transplant operation. 这孩子身体太虚弱，无法进行移植手术。朗文写作活用〔alteration〕The King's Arms pub is to undergo extensive alterations .国王纹章酒馆要大变样了。朗文当代〔autotomize〕To undergo autotomy.进行自切，自截，自割美国传统〔bear〕These verbs are compared in the sense of withstanding or sustaining what is difficult or painful to undergo.用于承受痛苦，经历困难时，把这些动词进行比较：美国传统〔brave〕To undergo or face courageously.勇敢地从事或面对美国传统〔break〕Electricity To undergo a breakdown.【电学】 击穿美国传统〔break〕Linguistics To undergo breaking.【语言学】 发生割裂美国传统〔burn〕To undergo combustion.燃烧美国传统〔burn〕To cause to undergo combustion.烧：使经历燃烧美国传统〔calcine〕To undergo calcination.锻烧：经受煅烧美国传统〔capacitate〕Biology To cause (spermatozoa) to undergo the physical changes needed to penetrate and fertilize an egg.【生物学】 使受精：使（精子）经历能穿透卵子并使其受精的物理变化美国传统〔catabolize〕To undergo or cause to undergo catabolism.使分解代谢：发生或使发生分解代谢美国传统〔degenerate〕To undergo degeneration.经历退化、衰退、堕落美国传统〔deindustrialize〕To undergo or suffer loss of industrial infrastructure and potential.损失工业生产力：经历或承受工业基础和潜力的损失美国传统〔diffuse〕Physics To undergo diffusion.【物理学】 扩散：经历扩散的过程美国传统〔dissociate〕Chemistry To undergo dissociation.【化学】 分离，游离美国传统〔distill〕To undergo or be produced by distillation.蒸馏；精炼；浓缩：进行蒸馏或用蒸馏生产美国传统〔divide〕Biology To undergo cell division.【生物学】 进行细胞分裂美国传统〔dry〕To undergo a cure for alcoholism.接受戒酒治疗美国传统〔famish〕To undergo starvation and die.饿死：遭受饥饿并死亡美国传统〔fester〕To undergo decay; rot.腐烂；腐败美国传统〔fibrillate〕To undergo or cause to undergo fibrillation.使形成原纤维：经受或使经受原纤维形成作用美国传统〔fry〕Slang To undergo execution in an electric chair.【俚语】 电刑：在电椅上受极刑美国传统〔hoop〕To undergo a rigorous trial or examination.经受磨练：经受严峻的考验或测试美国传统〔illuviate〕To undergo illuviation.淀积：经过淀积作用美国传统〔incubate〕To undergo incubation.进行酝酿、孵化美国传统〔interrogation〕She had to undergo a lengthy interrogation.她不得不经受长时间的审讯。牛津搭配〔kimchi〕A Korean dish made of vegetables, such as cabbage or radishes, that are salted, seasoned, and stored in sealed containers to undergo lactic acid fermentation.朝鲜泡菜：将蔬菜，例如甘蓝菜或萝卜，盐渍、调味、并储存于密封容器中经乳酸发酵过的朝鲜菜美国传统〔labor〕To undergo the efforts of childbirth.经历分娩之苦美国传统〔lyse〕To undergo or cause to undergo lysis.裂解：经历或使经历裂解美国传统〔metamorphosis〕It took me some time to undergo the metamorphosis from teacher to lecturer.我经历了好长一段时间才从普通教师变成一名讲师。朗文当代〔mortify〕Pathology To undergo mortification; become gangrenous or necrosed.【病理学】 变得坏死；变成坏疽或枯斑美国传统〔pulse〕Physics To undergo a series of intermittent occurrences characterized by brief, sudden changes in a quantity.【物理学】 断续跳动：经历一系列以短促而突然的数量变化为特征的间歇性发作美国传统〔recombine〕Genetics To undergo or cause recombination; form new combinations.【遗传学】 重新组合：经历或产生重组；形成新的组合美国传统〔reconvert〕To undergo or cause to undergo conversion to a previous state or condition.恢复原状，使恢复原状：向或使之向原来的状态或情况转变美国传统〔reflex〕To cause to undergo a reflex process.使反射：引起或经过反射作用的过程美国传统〔regelate〕To undergo regelation.再胶凝：经过再胶凝美国传统〔resolve〕Music To undergo resolution.【音乐】 转换成和谐音美国传统〔rupture〕To undergo or suffer a rupture.发疝气，受疝气之苦美国传统〔segregate〕Genetics To undergo genetic segregation.【遗传学】 （基因）分离：经历基因分离美国传统〔sequester〕To undergo sequestration.经受隔离美国传统〔slake〕To undergo a slaking process; crumble or disintegrate, as lime.熟化：经过熟化的过程；破碎或分解，如石灰美国传统〔specialize〕Biology To adapt to a particular function or environment; cause to undergo specialization.【生物学】 使特化：使适应某种专门的功能或环境；使经历专门化美国传统〔steep〕To undergo a soaking in liquid.浸泡：在液体中浸泡美国传统〔transcribe〕Biology To cause (DNA or RNA) to undergo transcription.【生物学】 使(DNA或RNA)进行转录美国传统〔translocate〕To transfer (a chromosomal segment) to a new position; cause to undergo translocation.转移：把（一个染色体）转移到另一个新位置；使发生转移作用美国传统〔transmute〕To undergo transmutation.经历发生转化美国传统〔try〕To undergo a competitive qualifying test, as for a job or athletic team.参加选拔：为了工作或运动员资格而参加竞争性资格测试美国传统She has had to undergo radical surgery (= that aimed at removing the cause of a disease).她得动手术彻底消除病根。剑桥国际 |
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