| 单词 | to punish |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔GOOD〕It is morally wrong to punish someone for something they did not do. 惩罚一个受冤枉的人，这从道德上来说是错误的。朗文写作活用〔PUNISH〕She was suspended while the school decided how to punish her. 她被停了课，由校方决定如何处罚她。朗文写作活用〔PUNISH〕The U.S. threatened to take away trading privileges as a way to punish the country for human rights violations. 美国威胁取消贸易优惠作为对该国践踏人权的处罚。朗文写作活用〔STRICT/NOT STRICT〕It may seem harsh to punish him, but he has to learn that this kind of behaviour is unacceptable. 惩罚他可能显得有点严厉，但是他必须知道，这样的行为是不能接受的。朗文写作活用〔USELESS〕The goal is not to punish the rebels, but to convince them that it is futile to resist. 目的不是要惩罚叛乱分子，而是要让他们确信反抗是徒劳的。朗文写作活用〔WRONG〕It is morally unjustifiable to punish a whole class for the actions of one or two of its members. 因为一两个学生的行为就惩罚全班在道义上是说不过去的。朗文写作活用〔action〕The director faces disciplinary action (=official action to punish him) .那位董事面临纪律处分。朗文当代〔amerce〕To punish by imposing an arbitrary penalty.惩罚，处罚：用判刑来处罚美国传统〔amerce〕Law To punish by a fine imposed arbitrarily at the discretion of the court.【法律】 强制罚款：由法庭裁定强制罚款定美国传统〔arrogate〕They arrogate to themselves the power to punish people.他们擅权惩罚别人。剑桥高阶〔astoundingly〕Astoundingly, the school decided not to punish him.令人吃惊的是，校方决定不处罚他。韦氏高阶〔beat〕To punish by hitting or whipping; flog.鞭打，处罚：用力击打或鞭打来惩罚；鞭打美国传统〔brank〕A device consisting of a metal frame for the head and a bit to restrain the tongue, formerly used to punish scolds. Usually used in the plural.口钳：一种由一个固定头部的金属框和一个钳制舌头的嚼子组成的装置，以前用于惩罚爱骂人的人。常在复数中美国传统〔correct〕To punish for the purpose of improving or reforming.责罚：为提高或改革的目的而处罚美国传统〔disciplinary〕The investigation led to disciplinary action (=things you do to punish someone) against two officers.调查引发了对两名军官的纪律处分。朗文当代〔faint-hearted〕The voters may be ready to punish the politicians who devised a faint-hearted solidarity pact.选民们也许已经作好准备，去惩罚那些制订了懦弱的团结协定的政客。柯林斯高阶〔ferule〕To punish with a ferule.用戒尺毒打美国传统〔flagellate〕To punish or impel as if by whipping.痛斥，鞭挞：象鞭抽那样惩罚或鞭策美国传统〔lick〕Slang To punish with a beating; thrash.【俚语】 揍：以揍来惩罚；揍打美国传统〔persist〕If you persist in upsetting her, I will have to punish you.如果你继续烦她，我就只好惩罚你了。牛津搭配〔property〕Richard could easily destroy her personal property to punish her for walking out on him.理查德能轻易毁掉她的私人财产来惩罚她对他的背叛。柯林斯高阶〔punish〕Damages are not designed to punish, but to compensate for the loss sustained.要求损害赔偿金不是为了惩罚，而是为了弥补损失。牛津搭配〔punish〕He promised to punish severely any officials found guilty of electoral fraud.他承诺要严惩任何在选举中有欺诈行为的官员。朗文当代〔punish〕He was trying to punish her for deserting him all those years ago.她许多年前弃他而去，他正想办法惩罚她。牛津搭配〔punish〕I don't believe that George ever had to punish the children.我认为乔治根本没有必要处罚孩子们。柯林斯高阶〔punish〕I don't believe that George ever had to punish the children.我认为乔治根本没有必要处罚孩子们。外研社新世纪〔punish〕I don't understand why women continue to punish [=damage] their feet by wearing high-heeled shoes.我不懂女人们为何仍要穿高跟鞋来虐待自己的脚。韦氏高阶〔punish〕It's unfair to punish a whole class for the actions of one or two students.因为个别同学的行为而惩罚全班是不公平的。朗文当代〔punish〕My parents decided to punish me by withdrawing financial support.我的父母决定通过停止经济支持来惩罚我。朗文当代〔punish〕My parents used to punish me by not letting me watch TV.过去我父母常以不让我看电视来惩罚我。牛津高阶〔punish〕The House voted to punish the senator with a formal reprimand.参议院投票决定对那位参议员给予正式谴责以示处罚。朗文当代〔punish〕The government is determined to punish drug trafficking.政府决心严惩毒品买卖。麦克米伦高阶〔punish〕The government voted to punish corruption in sport with up to four years in jail.政府经表决后决定对体育界的舞弊行为最高将处以4年监禁。柯林斯高阶〔push〕He kept pushing his parents until they had no choice but to punish him.他不停地逼自己的父母，后来他们别无选择，只好教训了他一顿。韦氏高阶〔rather〕Our aim was not to punish the rich, but rather to bring justice to the poor.我们的目的不是惩罚富人，而是为穷人伸张正义。麦克米伦高阶〔signatory〕The Convention requires signatories to punish genocide when it occurs.会议要求签署方在种族大屠杀发生时进行制裁。牛津搭配〔softy〕A person who finds it difficult to punish or be strict.娇气的人：很难惩罚或严格要求的人美国传统〔stick〕He said that when he was a boy, his father used to take a stick to him to punish him.他说他小的时候，他爸爸经常用棍子惩罚他。剑桥高阶〔strong〕It's a bit strong to punish them for such a small thing.为了这么一点小事就处罚他们,有点儿过分了。英汉大词典〔swinge〕To punish with blows; thrash; beat.责打；鞭打；重击美国传统〔tar〕To punish (a person) by covering with tar and feathers.通过在其身体上粘上柏油和羽毛来惩罚（一个人）美国传统〔which〕Moreover, which he never expected, they had decided in advance to punish him.更有甚者，他做梦也未想到他们事前即决定处罚他。文馨英汉〔whip〕To punish or chastise by repeated striking with a strap or rod; flog.鞭笞抽打：用皮带或棍棒持续击打而惩罚或惩戒；鞭打美国传统He accused the group of arrogating to itself the power to punish people.他谴责这个集团滥用权力戕害人民。剑桥国际He said that when he was a boy, his father used to take a stick to him (= hit him with a long thin piece of wood) to punish him.他说当他还是个孩子的时候，他父亲经常用木棒来惩罚他。剑桥国际She decided to teach the boy a lesson (= to punish him for doing something so that he would not do it again).她决定教训一下这个男孩。剑桥国际She felt bitter and revengeful (= wanting to punish him) after he stole her money.他偷了她的钱后，她满腹怨恨，很想报复他。剑桥国际The novel focuses on a middle-aged housewife's attempts to punish her philandering husband.小说围绕一个中年妇女如何企图惩罚她爱玩弄女性的丈夫。剑桥国际The system seems to be designed to punish the transgressor (= the person breaking the rules) rather than help his victim.这制度设制出来似乎是为了惩罚违反规定的人而不是为了帮助受害者。剑桥国际There was a great desire to punish the wrongdoers and deter them from committing similar crimes in the future.人们强烈要求惩罚违法犯罪者,并防止他们在将来再犯类似的罪。剑桥国际 |
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