| 单词 | tax |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ALL/EVERYTHING〕Why is everyone so excited about this tax cut? 这次减税，为什么大家都这么兴奋？朗文写作活用〔APPROVE〕Don't get me wrong -- I'm all for cutting taxes if we can do it without hurting the poor. 别误会—我是完全赞成减税的，只要我们这样做不会伤害穷人。朗文写作活用〔AVOID〕Clever businessmen often manage to evade taxes. 精明的生意人经常设法逃税。朗文写作活用〔COUNT/CALCULATE〕Your employer will deduct income tax from your salary. 你的雇主会从你的薪金中扣除所得税。朗文写作活用〔FIGHT〕There has been a lot of resistance to tax increases, even those designed to benefit education. 增税遭到普遍反对，甚至包括旨在资助教育的增税。朗文写作活用〔GET ON OR OFF A BUS, PLANE ETC〕I got in a taxi and went to the hospital immediately. 我坐上出租车立刻去了医院。朗文写作活用〔GOVERNMENT〕The Republicans were elected by campaigning against big government and high taxes. 共和党是通过发起反对大政府和高税收而当选的。朗文写作活用〔Joe Public〕The government's decision to tax gas and electricity has not been popular with Joe Public.政府对煤气和电征税的决定不得人心。剑桥高阶〔MONEY〕I made over $600 a week, which was around $450 after tax. 我每周收入是600多美元，税后约为450美元。朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕Sales tax in the state is 8%. 该州的销售税是8%。朗文写作活用〔RICH〕The new taxes were aimed at the largest and wealthiest corporations. 新税项是针对规模最大、最富有的公司制定的。朗文写作活用〔STEAL〕Brook now faces probable jail after an indictment for larceny and income tax evasion. 布鲁克因为盗窃和逃避所得税遭到了起诉，现在面临着入狱的可能。朗文写作活用〔STOP〕Because of strong opposition, the government has dropped plans to increase taxes on fuel. 由于遭到强烈的反对，政府已放弃了提高燃油税的方案。朗文写作活用〔STRICT/NOT STRICT〕The authorities are really coming down hard on tax evasion. 当局会严惩逃税行为。朗文写作活用〔TAKE PART/BE INVOLVED〕More and more Republicans are hopping on the tax bandwagon to attract more voters. 越来越多的共和党人都在赶税务的潮流来吸引更多的选民。朗文写作活用〔TELEPHONE〕I'll call for a taxi now. 我这就去打电话叫出租车。朗文写作活用〔UNFAIR〕The tax laws are very unfair to the self-employed 这些税法对自营者十分不公平。朗文写作活用〔USUALLY〕Typically, gasoline taxes are used to fund road-building programs. 汽油税一般用于为道路建设计划提供资金。朗文写作活用〔WALK〕Jed walked out of the station and got into a taxi. 杰德走出车站，上了一辆出租车。朗文写作活用〔according to〕The amount of tax people pay varies according to where they live.人们的纳税额因居住地的不同而相异。麦克米伦高阶〔after〕Average personal income, after taxes and inflation, is down six percent.由于纳税和通货膨胀,个人平均收入下降了6%。英汉大词典〔age bracket〕He earned enough to put him in a higher tax bracket.他收入不菲，属于较高一档纳税等级。韦氏高阶〔argue〕Successful economies, she argues, are those with the lowest taxes.她主张成功的经济体系应该是税收最少的。麦克米伦高阶〔army〕The taxes were used to maintain a standing army of around 55 000 troops.这些税收用来供养约 55,000 人的常备军。牛津搭配〔arm〕Voters were up in arms over the new taxes.选民们极力反对新税法。韦氏高阶〔assault course〕Meetings with tax inspectors are often bureaucratic assault courses.和税务稽查员打交道常常就像陷在官僚主义的迷魂阵里。剑桥高阶〔banana skin〕The new tax has proved to be a banana skin for the government.事实证明，新税收给政府带来了麻烦。剑桥高阶〔betrayer〕The President betrayed them when he went back on his promise not to raise taxes.总统背叛了他们，违背了不加税的诺言。柯林斯高阶〔bite〕Local taxes are going to be taking a bigger bite out of people's income than they ever have before.地方税收在人们收入中的比重将超过以往任何时候。柯林斯高阶〔bite〕The new tobacco taxes have begun to bite.新的烟草税已经开始产生不良影响。朗文当代〔blah〕They say they want to cut taxes, improve education, blah, blah, blah.他们说他们想降低税收、改进教育等等。麦克米伦高阶〔bracket〕Some workers are being pushed into higher tax brackets.一些工人正被推入更高的所得税等级。外研社新世纪〔bulldoze〕They bulldozed the tax through Parliament.他们强行使税收提案在议会通过。牛津高阶〔call〕Can you call a taxi for me? 你能给我叫一辆出租车吗？麦克米伦高阶〔card〕The promise of tax cuts proved, as always, to be the Republican Party's trump card.一如以往，承诺减税是共和党的王牌。朗文当代〔carry〕To deduct (an unused tax credit or a loss, for example) for taxable income of a subsequent period.扣除：为下一个时期需征税的收入而扣除（如未使用的税款或其损失）美国传统〔check〕For further information, check with your local tax office.想进一步了解情况，就到当地税务所去问清楚。麦克米伦高阶〔claim〕You can claim back the tax on your purchases.你可以要求退回购物时缴纳的税款。牛津高阶〔clobber〕The government is proposing new measures to clobber tax dodgers.政府正在拟议新的措施来严惩逃税者。剑桥高阶〔come〕The taxi will come for us at around 8 o'clock.出租车8点左右来接我们。麦克米伦高阶〔convey〕A taxi conveyed us to the train station.一辆出租汽车将我们载至火车站。英汉大词典〔cover〕The tax may be extended to cover books.该税可能要扩大范围，把图书也包括在内。牛津搭配〔creature〕The poll tax was a creature of the Government.人头税是政府的发明。朗文当代〔declare〕Senator Hopkins has now declared for the tax cuts.参议员霍普金斯现已表态支持减税。麦克米伦高阶〔defaulter〕They need to improve tax collection and pursue bank-loan defaulters.他们需要加强税收工作, 并追查拖欠银行贷款者。外研社新世纪〔departure tax〕Many countries charge departure tax in US dollars rather than local currency.许多国家以美元而不是本国货币收取机场税。柯林斯高阶〔disincentive〕The tax would be a big disincentive to expanding its monopoly.这一税项会大大遏制其垄断地位的扩展。外研社新世纪〔dissension〕The tax cut issue has caused dissension among administration officials.减税问题已经在政府官员中引起了争议。柯林斯高阶〔dock off〕My pay is much to take home after it has had tax docked off.我的工资扣除了税款后，拿回家仍有许多。21世纪英汉〔dream〕The government is living in a dream world if they think voters will agree to higher taxes.如果政府认为选民会赞成加税，那就是白日做梦。牛津搭配〔driver〕We told the taxi driver to take us to the library.我们告诉出租车司机去图书馆。韦氏高阶〔due〕The next income tax payment is due on 31 January.下一次的所得税支付期限是 1 月 31 日。朗文当代〔economize〕Higher taxes encourage people to economize on fuel.较高的税收促使人们节省燃料。朗文当代〔engine〕The tax cut could be an engine of economic growth.减税可以成为促进经济增长的手段。韦氏高阶〔equivocate〕When asked about her tax plan, the candidate didn't equivocate.当被问到自己的税收方案时，这位女候选人没有闪烁其词。韦氏高阶〔evade〕She was found guilty of evading taxes amounting to nearly £500,000.她被查出逃税近50万英镑。麦克米伦高阶〔evasion〕He is in prison for tax evasion .他因逃税而坐牢。朗文当代〔even〕Even if you take a taxi, you'll still miss your train.即使乘出租车去，你还是赶不上火车。剑桥高阶〔excess〕There will be an increase in tax for those earning in excess of (= more than) twice the national average wage.对于那些收入超过全国平均工资一倍以上的人，税收额将要增加。剑桥高阶〔exempt〕In 1983, charities were exempted from paying the tax.*1983 年慈善团体均免付税款。牛津高阶〔farm〕The system of leasing out the rights of collecting and retaining taxes in a certain district.包出租税的制度：在一定地区出租征收和保留税款权力的系统美国传统〔federal〕We pay federal, state, and local taxes.我们向联邦、州和地方政府缴税。韦氏高阶〔file〕We have files on people's tax details.我们有人们的纳税明细档案。外研社新世纪〔focal point〕The new tax has been the focal point for much discussion.新的税项已成为热议的焦点。朗文当代〔football〕The issue of tax reform became a political football.税制改革这一问题成为备受人们争论的话题美国传统〔forget〕You'll have to pay for the packaging and transportation costs, not forgetting airport taxes.你得支付包装和运输费，别忘了还有机场税。朗文当代〔from〕There's a man from the tax office on the phone.有个税务局的人来电话。朗文当代〔fulfill〕He fulfilled his pledge to cut taxes.他履行了减税的承诺。韦氏高阶〔get〕No one should get off paying his tax. 人人都不应该逃避纳税。英汉大词典〔give someone a mouthful〕A taxi driver wound down his window and gave the cyclist a mouthful.出租车司机摇下车窗，对骑自行车的人破口大骂。剑桥高阶〔give/lend sb a helping hand〕These tax cuts will give industry a helping hand.这些减税措施将会促进工业的发展。剑桥高阶〔impartial〕We offer impartial advice on tax and insurance.我们就税收和保险问题提供公正的建议。朗文当代〔include〕The proposals include increasing the tax on petrol.提议包括提高汽油税。麦克米伦高阶〔inexpedient〕It would be inexpedient to raise taxes further.进一步加税就是不合理。牛津高阶〔inflationary〕Tax cuts need not be inflationary.减少征税不一定会引起通货膨胀。英汉大词典〔investment〕He said the government must introduce tax incentives to encourage investment.他说政府必须推出税收激励政策来鼓励投资。柯林斯高阶〔in〕Tax forms must be in by the end of September.交过来麦克米伦高阶〔liable〕Shareholders would be immediately liable for tax on these huge gains.股东们马上就要为巨额收益纳税。外研社新世纪〔liaise〕The tax office liaises closely with our department on such matters.在这些事务上，税务局与我们部门联系很紧密。牛津搭配〔loophole〕She took advantage of a loophole in the tax law.她利用了税法的漏洞。韦氏高阶〔lucky〕You'll be lucky to get a taxi at this time of night.夜里这个时候你要是能打着车真算你幸运。麦克米伦高阶〔materialize〕With a wave of his hand he materialized a taxi.他一挥手就召来了一辆出租汽车。英汉大词典〔minefield〕Tax can be a minefield for the unwary.粗心大意的人在纳税方面很容易出错。牛津高阶〔minefield〕Tax is a minefield for the unwary.粗心的人很容易在税务上出问题。牛津搭配〔necessary〕Paying taxes is a necessary evil.缴税是难免之事。麦克米伦高阶〔nightmare〕The new tax has been a bureaucratic nightmare.新税已经变成了政府部门无法摆脱的困境。麦克米伦高阶〔object〕It was objected that the new tax law was unfair.有人反对说新的纳税法不公平。英汉大词典〔onerous〕The government imposed onerous taxes on imports.政府对进口商品收取重税。韦氏高阶〔opinion〕He held the opinion that a government should think before introducing a tax.他认为政府在开征新税前应仔细斟酌。柯林斯高阶〔outburst〕There has been another angry outburst against the new local tax introduced today.于今天开始实施的新地方税再次遭到人们愤怒的抗议。柯林斯高阶〔pack〕He was still packing his suitcase when the taxi came.出租车来的时候他还在收拾衣箱。麦克米伦高阶〔particularize〕A farmer is entitled to a certain particularized tax treatment.农民能够得到某种具体的税收待遇。柯林斯高阶〔patience〕These endless meetings are enough to tax the patience of a saint.这些没完没了的会议连圣人也无法忍受。牛津搭配〔payable〕No tax is payable on these earnings.这些收入不需交税。牛津搭配〔pay〕You pay tax at the basic rate.你按基本税率交税。朗文当代〔penalize〕The present tax system penalizes poor people.现行税收制度对穷人不利。剑桥高阶〔petition〕They petitioned the government to reduce taxes.他们向政府要求减税。21世纪英汉〔play〕Accountants know how to play the tax system.会计师知道如何钻税收制度的空子。朗文当代〔ply〕There are never any taxis plying for trade/hire in our area.我们这一地区从来都没有出租车在这里候客。剑桥高阶〔populism〕Their ideas are simple populism - tax cuts and higher wages.他们的主张就是民粹主义——减税加薪。剑桥高阶〔possibility〕Tax on food has become a very real possibility.极有可能征收粮食税。外研社新世纪〔precipitancy〕The president effected the changes in taxes with a precipitancy that stirred up resistance.总统贸然实行税制改革,引起了人们的抵制。英汉大词典〔protest〕The new tax sparked a wave of public protest.新税引发了公众的抗议浪潮。牛津搭配〔push〕We were all waiting patiently for a taxi, but he just pushed in.我们都在耐心地等出租车，他却径直插到队伍前面。麦克米伦高阶〔rank〕He signalled a taxi from the rank, and leaped into it.他举手向停车处招来一辆出租车,一步跳进车内。英汉大词典〔rebate〕You may be entitled to a tax rebate.你也许可以享受退税。朗文当代〔receipt〕Tax receipts rose 2.5%.税收提高了 2.5%。牛津搭配〔receipt〕Obtain and keep all receipts for taxi fares.收取并保存好所有的出租车发票。外研社新世纪〔reclaim〕We can reclaim the income tax.我们可以申请所得税退税。外研社新世纪〔redistribution〕The tax brought about a significant redistribution of wealth.这一税项在很大程度上引发了对财富的重新分配。牛津搭配〔refusal〕The protesters considered several options, including a refusal to pay taxes.抗议者考虑到了几种选择，其中包括拒绝交税。麦克米伦高阶〔refuse〕They refused to pay their taxes.他们拒不纳税。21世纪英汉〔renter〕Renters don't get the tax breaks that home owners get.承租人享受不到业主得到的减税优惠。韦氏高阶〔retention〕Two influential senators have argued for the retention of the unpopular tax.两位有影响的参议员主张保留这项不得人心的税收。剑桥高阶〔retrospectively〕Bankers are quick to condemn retrospective tax legislation.银行家们立即声讨有追溯效力的税收立法。柯林斯高阶〔run〕He is always running on about his tax problems.对于他税务方面的问题，他总是讲个不停美国传统〔scot and lot〕A municipal tax formerly levied in Great Britain on the members of a community in proportion to their ability to pay.按能力支付的教区税：过去在大不列颠按照社团成员支付能力规定交税多少的一种市政税美国传统〔scutage〕A tax paid in lieu of military service in feudal times.兵役免除税：在封建社会中，代替服役所交付的税美国传统〔set sth against sth〕The cost of business travel and entertainment can be set against tax.出公差和因公娱乐的费用可以不纳税。剑桥高阶〔should〕The effect of the tax should be felt in higher prices.人们可能从上涨的价格中感受到增税的影响。英汉大词典〔skim〕Slang To fail to declare certain income to avoid tax payment.【俚语】 瞒报：为逃税而不去宣布一定的收入美国传统〔sock it to〕Legislators are getting ready to sock it to homeowners with high property tax increases.立法委员们准备对业主强行征收高额财产税。韦氏高阶〔spin ... out〕We spun out a whole hour waiting for a taxi.我们整整等了一个小时才叫到一辆出租车。21世纪英汉〔stake〕She staked her political career on tax reform, and lost.她把自己的政治前程押在税制改革上，结果赌输了。牛津高阶〔stealth〕The government was accused of trying to introduce the tax by stealth.有人指责政府想不事声张地开征这种税。牛津高阶〔storm〕There was a storm of protest when the new tax was announced.新税种的宣布引发了抗议风潮。剑桥高阶〔subject〕In addition, interest on Treasury issues isn't subject to state and local income taxes.另外，国债利息不需缴纳政府和地方所得税。柯林斯高阶〔take〕He offered to take her home in a taxi.他提出坐出租车送她回家。外研社新世纪〔taxi〕To cause (an aircraft) to taxi.使（飞机）滑行美国传统〔tax〕A mountaineering course will really tax your endurance.登山课会真正考验人的耐力。外研社新世纪〔tax〕The kids are really taxing my patience today.孩子们今天真是让我烦不胜烦。朗文当代〔tax〕They taxed me with inefficiency.他们指责我效率低。牛津同义词〔thankless〕Collecting taxes is a thankless task.收税是一项没人会说声谢谢的工作。英汉大词典〔threshold〕My earnings are just above the tax threshold(= more than the amount at which you start paying tax).我的收入刚刚超过征税起点。牛津高阶〔tip〕The taxi driver was so rude to her that she didn't tip him.出租车司机对她很无礼，所以她没有给他小费。剑桥高阶〔town〕The town plans to increase property taxes.镇政府计划提高财产税。韦氏高阶〔trust fund〕There are some tax advantages in setting up a trust fund for each of your children.为你的每个孩子都设立信托基金可享有一些纳税上的优惠。剑桥高阶〔unfair〕Indirect taxes often impose an unfair burden on the poor.间接税收经常使穷人面临过大的负担。麦克米伦高阶〔unjust〕Most people agreed that the poll tax was fundamentally unjust.大多数人认为人头税根本不合理。麦克米伦高阶〔unpaid〕The city is trying to collect unpaid taxes.市政府正在想方设法收缴欠税。韦氏高阶〔upkeep〕Our taxes help pay for the upkeep of the roads.我们交的税部分用于道路的保养。牛津搭配〔very〕They tax the very air you breathe.他们就连你呼吸的空气也要课税。英汉大词典〔veto〕The government has threatened a veto of any tax reform proposals.政府已威胁要否决任何税务改革的提议。麦克米伦高阶〔vote〕The Bridgeport Common Council voted 9:8 for a five percent tax increase.布里奇波特市议会以9比8的投票结果通过了将税率提高5％的决定。柯林斯高阶〔whip〕The taxi whipped past me without stopping.那辆出租车从我身边疾驰而过，没有停下来。韦氏高阶Tax and service are included in the bill.税款和服务费包括在帐单中。剑桥国际Tax cheats have declined. 偷税逃税事件已有所减少。译典通About 20% is taken out of salaries as tax.20% 的薪水作为税收被扣除。牛津商务All menu prices are exclusive of tax.菜单上的所有价格均不含税。牛津商务At the announcement of more tax increases all hell broke loose in Parliament.税收增加的事一经公布，国会内部立刻喧闹起来。剑桥国际Consumers are still feeling the after effects of the new sales tax.消费者仍然感觉到新销售税的后作用。剑桥国际Hargreaves is the MP who got into trouble with his party's chief whip for opposing the tax reform.哈格里夫斯就是那位因反对税制改革而与他党派内的首席组织秘书产生矛盾的下院议员。剑桥国际He claims the reinstatement of the tax would have damaging effects on many small businesses.他称恢复税收将对许多小企业产生破坏作用。剑桥国际He was scourged for tax evasion. 他因逃税受到严惩。译典通Her pay rise brought her into a new tax bracket.她工资的增长使她进入了新的税收级别。剑桥国际I don't think you should badmouth Sarah/the medical profession/the tax system like that.我认为你不应该如此严厉地批评萨拉/医学界/税收制度。剑桥国际I'm being plied with demands from the tax office.税务局不停地纠缠我。剑桥国际In some countries tax evasion is not a crime.在一些国家，逃税并不是罪行。牛津商务In the UK, the tax year runs from April to April.在英国纳税年度是从 4 月到来年 4 月。牛津商务It will soon be easier to deal with the VATman and the tax office.不久以后和增值税收税官以及税务部门打交道会变得容易一些。牛津商务Many people bought the pensions as a form of tax dodge.许多人把购买养老金当作避税的手段。牛津商务Many people have to work out their own tax obligations.许多人不得不自己计算应纳税额。牛津商务Most commentators expect the basic rate of tax to remain at 25%.多数评论员期望基本税率停留在25％。剑桥国际My salary increase means I'm now in the highest tax bracket.加薪后，我已处于最高征税等级。牛津商务Opinion polls show (that) most Americans would readily pay more tax in return for better schools. [+ (that) clause] 民意测验表明，大多数美国人愿意付更多的税来使学校办得更好。剑桥国际Property taxes and rent are indirect costs for almost all businesses.对于几乎所有的企业，财产税和租金都是间接成本。剑桥国际Raising taxes will redistribute wealth more fairly.提高税收将使财富再分配更为公平。牛津商务Reading in a poor light taxes the eye. 在光线不好的地方看书会使眼睛很累。译典通She tried to dodge paying her taxes.她设法逃税。牛津商务That will be $16. 99, plus (= with the addition of the cost of) tax.加税后总数是16. 99美元。剑桥国际The tax assessment and tax collection process is now much easier to understand.现在的税收评估和征收过程易懂多了。牛津商务The tax on domestic fuel has badly affected those poor wretches who have low or no incomes.国产燃料税严重影响了那些低收入或没有收入的可怜的人们。剑桥国际The tax rules are different in each jurisdiction.每个管辖区域的税则不同。牛津商务The Government should act to curb tax evasion.政府应采取措施限制逃税现象。剑桥国际The Government's avowed commitment/intent/purpose/aim/goal/desire is to reduce tax.政府公开承认其义务/意图/目的/愿望是减税。剑桥国际The Opposition has/have condemned the Government's proposed tax increases.反对党谴责了政府增加税收的提议。剑桥国际The Senator has been in the spotlight recently since the revelation of his tax frauds.自从参议员的税收欺诈行为被揭露后，他成了公众注意的焦点。剑桥国际The govern-ment's claim that it would reduce taxes proved false.政府将减税的说法被证实是假的。剑桥国际The government has a mandate from the people to increase taxes. 民众授权政府增加税收。译典通The government has promised to reduce the tax burden on small businesses.政府许诺减轻小型企业的税务负担。剑桥国际The government is going slow on tax reforms.政府对税收改革渐渐失去了热情。牛津商务The government needs to promote entrepreneurship and inventiveness, by ending high taxes and other disincentives.政府应通过终止高税收及其它阻滞发展的因素来鼓励创业精神和创新精神。剑桥国际The government ought to abolish / scrap the tax altogether.政府应该彻底取消这种税收。剑桥国际The government plans to cut taxes in order to stimulate the economy.政府计划用减税来刺激经济。剑桥国际The government's decision to tax gas and electricity has not been popular with Joe Public.政府对煤气和电征税的决定不得人心。剑桥国际The government's decision to raise taxes has caused a great furore.政府增加税收的决定引起了轩然大波。剑桥国际The government's view is that raising taxes now would not be in the national interest (= would not be good for the country).政府的观点是:现在增税对国家不利。剑桥国际The interplay of economic forces makes it difficult to predict accurately the likely effect of the tax changes.经济力量的相互作用使精确预计税收变化可能带来的影响变得困难。剑桥国际The mayor is adamantly opposed to any tax increase.市长坚决反对增加税收。剑桥国际The sense of moral outrage at the unfairness of the tax was very strong.对于税收不公正所产生的道义上的愤慨是很强烈的。剑桥国际The whisky industry is campaigning for the taxes on different alcoholic drinks to be evened up (= made equal or fairer).威士忌工业正在展开活动，争取不同酒类的税额一致。剑桥国际There are some tax advantages in setting up a trust fund for each of your children.为你的每一个孩子设立信托基金可有一些纳税上的好处。剑桥国际There's a great need for a more equitable tax system.非常需要有一个更公平合理的税收制度。剑桥国际They argued that the tax will mainly benefit the rich.他们争辩说这项税收将主要有益于富人。剑桥国际They bought another car as a tax dodge (= a way to avoid paying tax).为了避税他们又买了一辆车。剑桥国际They owned to failing to pay their taxes.他们承认没有交税。剑桥国际They ran after the taxi.他们追赶那辆出租车。剑桥国际To cries of ‘Shame!’, the minister announced that taxes were being increased.在一片“可耻”的指责声中，部长宣布将会增税。剑桥国际We tipped the taxi driver. 我们给计程车司机小费。译典通You can telephone for a taxi. 你可以打电话叫一辆计程车。译典通 |
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