| 单词 | steroid |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔DHEA〕An androgenic steroid hormone secreted largely by the adrenal cortex and found in human urine.脱氢表雄酮：大部分由肾上腺皮质分泌的雄性激素类固醇，存在于人类尿液中美国传统〔ILLEGAL〕Athletes can be fined thousands of dollars for breaking the rules on steroid use. 违禁服用类固醇的运动员会被处以数千美元的罚款。朗文写作活用〔STRICT/NOT STRICT〕The Athletics Federation plans to crack down on drug and steroid abuse by athletes. 体育运动联合会打算严惩运动员滥用违禁药物和类固醇。朗文写作活用〔adrenal cortex〕The outer portion of the adrenal glands that produces several steroid hormones, including cortisol and aldosterone.肾上腺皮质：肾上腺的外部，产生包括皮质甾醇和醛甾酮的多种类固醇激素美国传统〔adrenocorticosteroid〕A steroid derived from the adrenal cortex or one that produces physiological effects similar to those of the adrenal cortex.肾上腺皮质类固醇：得自肾上腺皮质的类固醇或能产生类似肾上腺皮质的生理作用的类固醇美国传统〔aldosterone〕A steroid hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex that regulates the salt and water balance in the body.皮质醛酮：肾上腺皮层分泌的能调整体内盐份和水分平衡的类固醇类激素美国传统〔anabolic steroid〕He was disqualified after testing positive for anabolic steroids.他因蛋白合成类固醇检测呈阳性失去了资格。剑桥高阶〔anabolic steroid〕He was stripped of his Olympic title after testing positive for anabolic steroids.在促蛋白合成类固醇检测呈阳性后，他被取消了奥林匹克冠军头衔。柯林斯高阶〔androgen〕A steroid hormone, such as testosterone or androsterone, that controls the development and maintenance of masculine characteristics.雄激素：类固醇激素，如睾丸激素或雄酯酮，可以控制雄性特征的发育和维持美国传统〔androsterone〕A steroid hormone excreted in urine that reinforces masculine characteristics.雄酯酮：可促进男性特征的雄性激素，随尿液排出美国传统〔bile acid〕Any of the liver-generated steroid acids, such as cholic acid, that commonly occur in the bile in combination with glycine and taurine as sodium salts.胆汁酸：由肝脏产生的任一种固醇酸，如胆酸，一般存在于胆汁中，与甘氨酸和牛磺酸化合成钠盐美国传统〔contraindication〕In his case, steroids are contraindicated.他的情况是禁用类固醇的。朗文当代〔corticosteroid〕Any of the steroid hormones produced by the adrenal cortex or their synthetic equivalents, such as cortisol and aldesterone.皮质甾类：由肾上腺或其合成的同类物，如氢化皮质酮和醛固酮美国传统〔course〕The treatment involves a course of steroid injections.治疗包含一个疗程的类固醇注射。麦克米伦高阶〔cyproterone〕A synthetic steroid that inhibits the secretion of androgens.去乙酰环丙氯地孕酮：一种用来抑制雄性激素分泌的合成类固醇美国传统〔ecdysone〕A steroid hormone produced by insects and crustaceans that promotes growth and controls molting.蜕皮激素：昆虫和甲壳纲动物产生的类固醇激素，以促进生长，控制蜕皮美国传统〔facet〕Injured or painful facet joints can be injected with steroids.受伤或疼痛的关节面可采用注入类固醇的方法。剑桥高阶〔fludrocortisone〕A synthetic steroid used therapeutically to increase blood pressure by lowering the amount of salt the body excretes.氟氢可的松：以降低人体代谢盐量来增加血压的人造类固醇美国传统〔inflammation〕Steroids often help reduce the inflammation and itching in the skin.类固醇常常有助于减轻炎症和皮肤瘙痒。牛津搭配〔injection〕This steroid is sometimes given by injection.这种类固醇有时通过注射注入体内。剑桥高阶〔jury〕He was indicted by a federal grand jury on charges of distributing illegal steroids.他被指分销非法类固醇药品，被联邦大陪审团起诉。牛津搭配〔ketosteroid〕A steroid containing a ketone group.酮甾：含酮基的甾类化合物美国传统〔kite〕I felt so strange on the steroid injections. I was as high as a kite some of the time.注射类固醇后我感觉很奇特。我有时会极度兴奋。柯林斯高阶〔liable〕Steroids are used to reduce the inflammation, which makes the muscles of the airways liable to constriction.类固醇用于消除可能导致气道肌肉收缩的炎症。柯林斯高阶〔mad〕It was the steroids that drove him mad in the end.就是类固醇最终使他精神失常的。外研社新世纪〔nonsteroidal〕A drug or other substance not containing a steroid.非类固醇物质：不含类固醇的药物或者其它物质美国传统〔on steroids〕There were many rumors that she was on steroids.有许多关于她服用促蛋白合成类固醇的传言。韦氏高阶〔out〕He is threatening to out other players who have used steroids.他威胁说，要把服用了类固醇的其他运动员名单公之于众。韦氏高阶〔penalize〕Major-league baseball will begin penalizing players for steroid use next season.美国职业棒球大联盟将于下一赛季开始对服用类固醇的运动员实施处罚。外研社新世纪〔positive〕He was stripped of his Olympic Hundred Metres gold medal after testing positive for steroids.类固醇检测呈阳性后, 他的奥运百米金牌被收回。外研社新世纪〔positive〕He was stripped of his Olympic Hundred Metres gold medal after testing positive for steroids.类固醇检测呈阳性后，他的奥运百米金牌被收回。柯林斯高阶〔positive〕The athlete tested positive for steroids.这个运动员类固醇检测呈阳性。牛津高阶〔sitosterol〕Any of a group of sterols that occur in high concentrations in certain plants, such as yams, and are used in the synthesis of steroid hormones.谷甾醇：一组在某些植物如薯蓣属植物中含有的高浓度的甾醇和甾醇混合物，用于类固醇荷尔蒙的合成美国传统〔steroidogenesis〕Production of steroids by living organisms.类固醇生成：有生命的生物类固醇的制造美国传统〔steroid〕He was accused of taking/using steroids.他被指控服用/使用促蛋白合成类固醇。韦氏高阶〔steroid〕He was disqualified when it was found that he was taking steroids.查出他服用类固醇,他因此被取消了资格。英汉大词典〔steroid〕He was hopelessly hooked on steroids.他不可救药地对类固醇上了瘾。外研社新世纪〔steroid〕I'm taking steroids/I'm on steroids for my asthma.我正在服用类固醇治我的哮喘。剑桥高阶〔steroid〕They sell cinnamon rolls on steroids.他们出售的肉桂面包大得多。朗文当代〔test〕Athletes who test positive for steroids are immediately banned.类固醇检测呈阳性的运动员会被立即取消比赛资格。朗文当代〔test〕Two athletes tested positive for steroids.两名运动员的类固醇试验呈阳性。牛津高阶〔throw〕His alleged steroid use threw a shadow on his record.他涉嫌使用类固醇，这在他的个人档案上留下了阴影。韦氏高阶〔vanity〕Men who use steroids are motivated by sheer vanity.使用类固醇的男人纯粹是受虚荣心的驱使。柯林斯高阶Steroid creams are used for treating some types of skin condition.甾类化合物药膏被用来治疗一些皮肤病。剑桥国际Steroids are responsible for maintaining many of the workings of the body.类固醇是维持身体许多机能所必需的。剑桥国际Ben Johnson was stripped of his Olympic gold medal and banned from athletics for taking anabolic steroids.本·约翰逊因服用促蛋白合成类固醇而被取消了奥运金牌，并遭到了禁赛。剑桥国际I'm taking steroids/I'm on steroids for my asthma.我正在服用甾类化合物治疗哮喘。剑桥国际The International Olympic Committee has banned anabolic steroids because of their danger to athletes’health.国际奥委会禁止了促蛋白合成类固醇的使用，因其会损害运动员的健康。剑桥国际The swimmer has tested positive for (= has been shown to have taken) steroids.这名游泳选手的兴奋剂检查结果呈阳性。剑桥国际The weightlifter was disqualified from the competition after testing positive for anabolic steroids.在被测出促蛋白合成类固醇阳性后，这名举重运动员被取消了参赛资格。剑桥国际 |
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