| 单词 | spacecraft |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔FAULT〕NASA officials found a way to work around the technical glitch on the Galileo spacecraft. 美国国家航空航天局的官员找到了解决伽利略号航天器上的技术故障的办法。朗文写作活用〔INFORMATION〕The spacecraft has sent back new data about Jupiter's atmosphere. 这艘宇宙飞船送回了有关木星的大气的新资料。朗文写作活用〔LIGHT〕Astronauts have problems moving around in the spacecraft because they are virtually weightless. 宇航员在太空船里活动有困难，因为他们基本上处于失重状态。朗文写作活用〔PROTECT〕The spacecraft is covered in a material that acts as a heat shield. 航天器的表面覆盖着一层能够抵御高温的材料。朗文写作活用〔aerobraking〕The use of atmospheric drag rather than onboard thrusters to reduce the velocity of a satellite or spacecraft.大气层减速，大气阻力：利用大气层阻力而不是船载推进器来降低卫星或宇宙飞船的速度美国传统〔aft〕At, in, toward, or close to the stern of a vessel or the rear of an aircraft or a spacecraft.向船部地（的）：在、朝、向着或接近船只的尾部或者飞机、飞船的后部美国传统〔airlock〕Airlocks are commonly found on submarines and manned spacecraft.潜水艇和载人航天器上一般都有压差隔离室。剑桥高阶〔astrogate〕To navigate a spacecraft, as in celestial flight.导航：为宇宙飞船导航，如在航天飞行中美国传统〔astronaut〕A person trained to pilot, navigate, or otherwise participate in the flight of a spacecraft.宇航员：在宇宙飞船的飞行中训练来导航，驾驶航天飞机，或参与其它活动的人员美国传统〔attitude〕The orientation of a spacecraft relative to its direction of motion.飞行姿态：宇宙飞船相对于其飞行方向所处的位置美国传统〔avionics〕The avionics on this spacecraft represent a new generation of sophistication.这架航天飞机上的电子设备代表了新一代的复杂水平美国传统〔brain〕The control center, as of a ship, aircraft, or spacecraft.控制中心：船、飞机或宇宙飞船的控制中心美国传统〔bulkhead〕A partition or wall serving a similar purpose in a vehicle, such as an aircraft or spacecraft.舱壁：运输工具上用于同样目的的隔板或墙，如飞机或宇宙飞船美国传统〔bulk〕Safety considerations bulked large during development of the new spacecraft.在建造新的宇宙飞船时安全考虑占了很大比重美国传统〔burn〕The spacecraft burned up as it entered the earth's atmosphere.宇宙飞船进入地球大气层时被烧毁。牛津高阶〔burn〕The spacecraft has a heat shield to prevent it burning up when it re-enters the Earth's atmosphere.宇宙飞船有隔热层，能防止其在重返地球大气层时被烧毁。麦克米伦高阶〔cabin〕The enclosed space in an aircraft or spacecraft for the crew, passengers, or cargo.机舱：飞机或飞船中为乘务员，旅客或货物而设的封闭的小室美国传统〔captain〕The officer in command of a ship, aircraft, or spacecraft.船长，机长：指挥舰船、飞机或航天机的官员美国传统〔centrifuge〕An apparatus in which human beings or animals are enclosed and which is revolved to simulate the effects of acceleration in a spacecraft.航天试验离心机：人和动物在其里面并旋转以模仿宇宙飞行器的加速作用的一种仪器美国传统〔command module〕The portion of a spacecraft in which the astronauts live, communicate with a ground station, and operate controls during a flight.指挥舱：宇宙航行员生活其中的航天飞机的一段，与地面站通讯，在飞行中操纵控制器美国传统〔control rocket〕A vernier rocket or similar missile used to change the attitude or trajectory of a rocket or spacecraft.控制火箭：一种用来改变火箭或航天器的姿势或轨道的微调火箭或类似发射物美国传统〔corridor〕The restricted path followed by a spacecraft on a particular mission.宇宙飞船通道：执行某一特殊任务的由宇宙飞船通过的有限制的道路美国传统〔cosmodrome〕A launch site for spacecraft in the Soviet Union.苏联航天中心：苏联宇宙飞船发射场美国传统〔crash landing〕An emergency landing by an aircraft or a spacecraft.飞机或飞船的紧急着陆美国传统〔crash-land〕To land an aircraft or a spacecraft under emergency conditions.使飞机或飞船在紧急情况下着陆美国传统〔darkly〕The spacecraft is set to throw new light on to a dark corner of the solar system.这艘宇宙飞船可能会让人们对太阳系中的一个神秘角落有更新的认识。柯林斯高阶〔dark〕The spacecraft is set to throw new light on to a dark corner of the solar system.这艘航天器可能会让人们对太阳系一个神秘未知的角落有更新的认识。外研社新世纪〔destruction〕He had miraculously survived the destruction of the spacecraft.他奇迹般地在航天器爆炸中逃过一劫。牛津搭配〔disintegrate〕The spacecraft disintegrated as it entered the earth's atmosphere.宇宙飞船进入大气层时解体了。剑桥高阶〔distance〕The spacecraft has the ability to traverse great distances.这个航天器能够穿越很长距离。牛津搭配〔docking〕The spacecraft successfully completed the docking.宇宙飞行器成功地完成对接。英汉大词典〔dock〕Aerospace To couple (two or more spacecraft, for example) in space.【太空学】 使空间对接：使（两艘太空船）空间对接美国传统〔dock〕The unmanned spacecraft docked automatically yesterday with an orbiting space station.那个无人驾驶宇宙飞行器昨天与一个沿轨道运行的航天站自动对接。英汉大词典〔end〕The spacecraft is nearing the end of its useful life .该航天器的使用寿命快要终结了。朗文当代〔extravehicular activity〕Activity or maneuvers performed by an astronaut outside a spacecraft in space.太空中的宇航员在宇宙飞船外的活动美国传统〔flight path〕The precise route taken or due to be taken through the air by an aircraft or spacecraft.飞行航线：飞机或太空载具飞行时采用或应该采用的精确路线美国传统〔flight plan〕A detailed statement of the schedule and expected route of an aircraft or spacecraft.飞行计划：飞机或太空载具详细的行程及预定路线说明美国传统〔flying〕Flight in an aircraft or a spacecraft.飞行：在飞机或飞行器中飞行美国传统〔flying〕The piloting or navigation of an aircraft or a spacecraft.航行：驾驶或引导飞机或飞行器美国传统〔fly〕To operate an aircraft or spacecraft.驾驶：操纵飞机或飞行器美国传统〔footpad〕A plate or similar structure on the leg of a spacecraft that distributes weight and helps prevent sinking after landing.防陷垫：在宇航器支撑柱尖上的板或相似物体，用于分散重量和帮助防止在降落时陷入美国传统〔footprint〕An area within which a spacecraft is supposed to land.着陆区域：宇航飞船的预定着陆点美国传统〔free flight〕Flight, as of an aircraft or a spacecraft, after termination of powered flight.惯性飞行：（如飞机或宇宙飞船的）有动力推动的飞行结束之后的飞行美国传统〔friction〕The force of friction slows the spacecraft down as it re-enters the earth's atmosphere.太空船重返地球大气层时因有摩擦力而减慢速度。牛津高阶〔glide〕Unlike other spacecraft, the shuttle can glide back through the atmosphere, land safely, and be reused.与其他飞行器不同，这种航天飞机可以滑翔穿越大气层返回、安全降落并可以重复使用。剑桥高阶〔go-go-go〕The journey of a spacecraft to the moon is all go-go-go.航天器飞往月球的行程就是没完没了的飞行。英汉大词典〔gravitational〕If a spacecraft travels faster than 11 km a second, it escapes the earth's gravitational pull.如果航天器飞行速度大于每秒11千米, 就能逃逸地球的引力。外研社新世纪〔gravitational〕If a spacecraft travels faster than 11 km a second, it escapes the earth's gravitational pull.如果飞行速度超过每秒11公里，宇宙飞船将摆脱地球的引力。柯林斯高阶〔g〕Spacecraft which are re-entering the earth's atmosphere are affected by g forces.重返大气层的航天器受到重力的作用。牛津高阶〔hard landing〕The landing by impact of a spacecraft unequipped with or not using devices such as retrorockets to slow it down.硬着陆：没有配备或没用象减速火箭这样的装置以使宇宙飞船减速的碰撞着陆美国传统〔hold〕To stop the countdown during a missile or spacecraft launch.停止读秒：在发射导弹或宇宙飞船时停止倒计时美国传统〔hold〕Unless there has been a last-minute hold, the spacecraft should now be on its way.除非在发射前的最后一分钟暂停,不然航天器现在应该在飞行中了。英汉大词典〔huge〕The costs involved in building a spacecraft are huge.建造一艘宇宙飞船的费用很高。剑桥高阶〔incinerate〕The spacecraft and its crew were incinerated by the billion-degree temperatures generated by the fireball.航天器以及全体宇航员被火球产生的10亿度的高温化为了灰烬。剑桥高阶〔inertial guidance〕Guidance of an aircraft or a spacecraft in which gyroscopic and accelerometer data are used by a computer to maintain a predetermined course.惯性制导：用于制导飞行器或宇航器的一种方法，即借助计算机利用方向陀螺仪和加速器的数据来使被制导体保持在预定轨道上的方法美国传统〔innermost〕The spacecraft will fly through the innermost rings of Saturn.宇宙飞船将穿越土星最内侧的光环。剑桥高阶〔jetpack〕A backpack that is maneuvered by jets and permits an astronaut to move about alone in space away from a spacecraft.背包：装有喷气式动力装置且可以使宇航员在离开宇宙飞船后能独自在宇宙空间行走的背包美国传统〔landing gear〕The components of an aircraft or a spacecraft that support the weight of the craft and its load and give it mobility on ground or water.起落架：飞机或航天器上用来支撑飞行器及其装载物的重量并使其在陆地或水面上能够移动的部分美国传统〔launch vehicle〕A rocket used to launch a spacecraft or satellite into an orbit or a trajectory.运载火箭：用来将太空飞行器或卫星送入轨道或弹道的火箭美国传统〔launch window〕A brief, specific period of time during which a spacecraft or projectile must be launched so that a desired mission or effect can be achieved.最佳发射时机：一段短暂、特定的时间，必须在此期间内发射太空飞船或火箭，以便完成期望的使命或达到期望的效果美国传统〔lifting body〕An aircraft or a spacecraft that has no wings and gains lift by the action of aerodynamic forces on its body.航空航天器：一种无翼飞机或航天飞机，依靠对机体的空气动力作用上升美国传统〔lift〕The spacecraft lifted off at noon.航天飞机中午发射美国传统〔link〕The two spacecraft will link up in orbit.两艘宇宙飞船将于轨道上对接。牛津搭配〔link〕The two spacecraft will link up in orbit.两艘宇宙飞船将在轨道上对接。牛津高阶〔manned〕In thirty years from now the United States should have a manned spacecraft on Mars.未来30年内，美国有可能会把载人航天器送上火星。柯林斯高阶〔manned〕The United States may soon have a manned spacecraft on Mars.美国可能很快会发射载人飞船到火星。外研社新世纪〔mission〕The spacecraft lost contact with mission control.航天器与地面指挥中心失去了联系。牛津搭配〔mode〕The spacecraft was in its recovery mode.这个宇宙飞船正处于回收阶段美国传统〔module〕A self-contained unit of a spacecraft that performs a specific task or class of tasks in support of the major function of the craft.舱：宇宙飞船的一个执行某一个或一组特殊任务的整套装在一起的单元，以协助飞船主要部分的工作美国传统〔momentum〕The spacecraft will fly around the earth to gain/gather momentum for its trip to Jupiter.航天器将绕着地球飞行以获取飞向木星所需的动力。剑桥高阶〔onto〕The reflector is held onto the sides of the spacecraft with a frame.反射器通过支架牢牢地固定在航天器的侧面。柯林斯高阶〔orbiter〕Something that orbits, especially a spacecraft that orbits a planet or moon without landing on it.轨道飞行器：循轨道飞行的物体，尤指循一行星或月球运行而不在其上着陆的宇宙飞船美国传统〔orbit〕Once in space, the spacecraft will go into orbit around Earth.一旦进入太空，航天器将进入环绕地球的轨道。剑桥高阶〔outermost〕These spacecraft may send back data about the outermost reaches of the solar system.这些宇宙飞船可能会发回关于太阳系最外层区域的数据。剑桥高阶〔overfly〕To fly over (a particular area or territory) in an aircraft or a spacecraft.飞行在…上空：乘飞机或太空船飞行在（一定区域或领土）上空美国传统〔parking orbit〕A temporary orbit for a spacecraft.中继轨道：宇宙飞船临时的轨道美国传统〔park〕Aerospace To place (a spacecraft or satellite) in a usually temporary orbit.【太空学】 发射（至暂时轨道）：把（宇宙飞船或火箭）停放在通常是暂时的轨道上美国传统〔payload〕The passengers, crew, instruments, or equipment carried by an aircraft, a spacecraft, or a rocket.载运物：飞机、宇宙飞船或火箭载运的旅客、工作人员、器械或装备美国传统〔payload〕The total weight of the instruments, crew, and life-support systems that a spacecraft carries or can carry.飞船有效载荷：宇宙飞船载运的或所能载运的工具、人员和维持生命的系统的总重量美国传统〔pitch〕To oscillate about a lateral axis that is both perpendicular to the longitudinal axis and horizontal to the earth. Used of a missile or spacecraft.偏航：绕航线轴晃动，或是与纬线垂直或是与地面水平。用于导弹或宇宙飞船美国传统〔planet〕The spacecraft is currently in orbit around the red planet.该航天器目前在围绕这颗红色行星运行。牛津搭配〔pod〕Aerospace A detachable compartment on a spacecraft for carrying personnel or instrumentation.【太空学】 分离舱：宇宙飞船上一个可分离的小舱，用来装载人员或仪器美国传统〔posigrade〕Of, relating to, or being an auxiliary rocket on a multistage spacecraft that is fired in the direction of the spacecraft's motion to separate the sections.正加速度的火箭：多节航天器上的辅助火箭的，这种火箭点燃后沿航天器运行方向推进，并分为几部分美国传统〔prelaunch〕Preparatory or preliminary to launch, especially of a spacecraft or missile.发射前的：尤指太空飞行器或导弹发射前的或为这种发射作准备的美国传统〔pressure suit〕A garment that is worn in high-altitude aircraft or in spacecraft to compensate for low-pressure conditions.增压服，加压服：高空飞行或在宇宙飞船里穿的衣服，主要为抵销外界的低压状况美国传统〔probe〕Two spacecraft are being launched to probe the atmosphere of Venus.将发射两个宇宙飞行器来探测金星的大气。英汉大词典〔propel〕The spacecraft was propelled by a rocket.宇宙飞行器靠火箭发动机推进。牛津同义词〔propel〕The tiny rocket is attached to the spacecraft and is designed to propel it toward Mars.小火箭捆绑在宇宙飞船上，用于推动飞船飞向火星。柯林斯高阶〔propel〕The tiny rocket is designed to propel the spacecraft toward Mars.这个小火箭用于推动航天器飞向火星。外研社新世纪〔reentry vehicle〕The part of a spacecraft or missile that reenters Earth's atmosphere.再进入飞行器：航天器或火箭重返地球大气层的部分美国传统〔reentry〕Aerospace The return of a missile or spacecraft into Earth's atmosphere.【太空学】 返回：火箭或航天器重返地球大气层美国传统〔rendezvous〕Aerospace The process of bringing two spacecraft together.【太空学】 点会合：把两个宇宙飞船连接在一起的过程美国传统〔rendezvous〕The two spacecraft rendezvoused above the earth.两艘宇宙飞船在地球上空会合。英汉大词典〔retrorocket〕A rocket engine used to retard, arrest, or reverse the motion of a vehicle, such as an aircraft, a missile, or a spacecraft.制动火箭：用于阻滞、抑制或使运载物（如飞行器、导弹或太空飞行器）反向运动的火箭引擎美国传统〔rocket ship〕A spacecraft powered and propelled by rockets.火箭飞行器，火箭推进式航空器：以火箭发动机作动力并由它驱动的宇宙飞船美国传统〔rocket〕The spacecraft rocketed into outer space.宇宙飞船冲进太空。韦氏高阶〔round〕The spacecraft rounded the moon.宇宙飞船环绕月球飞行。英汉大词典〔scan〕The spacecraft scans the Earth's oceans with radar instruments.航天器用雷达设备扫描地球上的大洋。麦克米伦高阶〔send〕A radio signal was sent to the spacecraft.向宇宙飞船发出了无线电信号。牛津高阶〔set〕The country is all set to launch the spacecraft.该国已作好发射飞船的充分准备。英汉大词典〔ship〕An aircraft or a spacecraft.飞机，飞船美国传统〔smite〕Morning sunlight smote for the first time mankind's very first spacecraft.早晨的阳光第一次照临人类有史以来的第一艘宇宙飞船。英汉大词典〔space probe〕A spacecraft carrying instruments intended for use in exploration of the physical properties of outer space or celestial bodies other than Earth.太空探测器：携带用于对地球外的太空和其他天体的物理性质进行探测的工具的航天器美国传统〔space walk〕An excursion by an astronaut outside a spacecraft in space; extravehicular activity.太空行走：宇宙员步出航天器在太空中的行走或进行的舱外活动美国传统〔spacecraft〕An unmanned Chinese spacecraft has returned safely to Earth.中国一架无人驾驶航天器已安全返回地面。牛津搭配〔spacecraft〕They plan to send a spacecraft to the moon.他们计划向月球发送一个航天器。牛津搭配〔spaceport〕An installation for sheltering, testing, maintaining, and launching spacecraft.太空中心：对航天器进行存放、测试、维修和发射的基地美国传统〔splashdown〕The landing of a spacecraft or missile in water.落水：宇宙飞船或导弹溅落水中美国传统〔splash〕To land in water. Used of a spacecraft or missile.落在水中。用于飞行器或导弹美国传统〔starship〕A crewed spacecraft designed for interstellar travel.星际飞船：用于星际旅行的载人飞船美国传统〔suborbital〕Having or following a trajectory of less than one orbit. Used of a rocket or spacecraft.（卫星、火箭、航天器）不满轨道一圈的，亚轨道的美国传统〔telemeter〕To measure, transmit, and receive (data) automatically from a distant source, as from a spacecraft or an electric power grid.用遥测发射器传送：自动测量、发送和接收来自远方源的（数据），如来自宇宙飞船或电源网，美国传统〔touch down〕Spacecraft Columbia touched down yesterday.“哥伦比亚”号宇宙飞船昨天着陆。柯林斯高阶〔touch down〕Spacecraft Columbia touched down yesterday.哥伦比亚号航天飞机昨天着陆。外研社新世纪〔touchdown〕The contact, or moment of contact, of a landing aircraft or spacecraft with the landing surface.触地、触地时刻：着陆的飞机或太空飞行器与着陆平面的接触或接触的时刻美国传统〔touch〕The spacecraft touched down on schedule.太空飞船按计划着陆了美国传统〔umbilical cord〕The line that supplies an astronaut with oxygen and in some cases with communications while outside the spacecraft.空间生命管线：宇航员在宇宙飞船之外时，给宇航员供应氧气并在某些时候供交流信息的管道美国传统〔unmanned〕An unmanned spacecraft is heading to Mars.一部无人驾驶的航天器正向火星飞去。外研社新世纪〔variation〕The spacecraft is specially insulated against extreme variations in temperature.太空飞船特有的隔热设计可经受巨大的温差。麦克米伦高阶〔window〕An area at the outer limits of the earth's atmosphere through which a spacecraft must pass in order to return safely.大气窗：地球大气最外层的地区，宇宙飞船必须通过此地才能安全回归地球美国传统〔yaw〕To turn about the vertical axis. Used of an aircraft, a spacecraft, or a projectile.偏航：绕垂直中轴旋转，用于飞机、太空船或火箭美国传统〔zip〕NASA's Galileo spacecraft has successfully zipped past Jupiter's moon Io.美国航空航天局的“伽利略”号航天器已经成功飞过木星的卫星木卫一。外研社新世纪Airlocks are commonly found on submarines and manned spacecraft.潜水艇和载人宇宙飞船通常有压差隔离室。剑桥国际Enormous energy is needed to launch a spacecraft against (the force of) gravity.克服重力发射宇宙飞船需要巨大的能量。剑桥国际Gravity acts within and between stars, planets and spacecraft.万有引力作用于恒星、行星和宇宙飞船内部和彼此之间。剑桥国际Interplanetary travel is only possible for unmanned spacecraft.只有无人驾驶的飞船才能在行星间飞行。剑桥国际Modern understanding of Mars dates back to the first spacecraft flyby of the planet in 1965.现代对火星的了解可以追溯到1965年宇宙飞船第一次靠近该行星的定点飞行。剑桥国际Most spacecraft are launched into space on top of a three-stage rocket.大多数的航天飞机都是用三级火箭推入太空的。剑桥国际Once in space, the spacecraft went into orbit around the Earth.一旦进入太空，太空船就进入环绕着地球的轨道。剑桥国际The spacecraft disintegrated as it entered the Earth's atmosphere.宇宙飞船进入地球的大气层时破碎了。剑桥国际The spacecraft is now in orbit round/around Venus.这艘太空船现在正处于环绕金星的轨道上。剑桥国际The spacecraft rounded the moon. 太空船环绕月球飞行。译典通The spacecraft was re-entering the Earth's gravitational field.宇宙飞船重返地球的重力场。剑桥国际The spacecraft will fly round the Earth to gain momentum for its trip to Jupiter.太空船绕地球飞行以得到它向木星飞行的动力。剑桥国际The costs involved in building a spacecraft are huge.建造太空船的代价非常巨大。剑桥国际The first lunar module (= part of a spacecraft in which people travelled to the moon) is now on display at the Smithsonian Air and Space museum in Washington.第一艘登月舱现陈列于华盛顿的史密森学会航空航天博物馆。剑桥国际The unmanned spacecraft carries an infrared telescope.那无人宇宙飞船携带有红外线望远镜。剑桥国际These spacecraft may send back data about the outermost reaches (= the area furthest away) of the Solar System until well into the 21st century.这些宇宙飞船一直到进入21世纪后的好多年才可能会发射回关于太阳系最外层区域的数据。剑桥国际Unlike other spacecraft, the shuttle can glide back through the atmosphere, land safely, and be reused.不像其他的宇宙飞船，航天飞机可穿过大气层滑行回来，安全着陆，可以再使用。剑桥国际 |
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