| 单词 | sham |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ASHAMED〕It shamed her to realize how long she had been involved with Claude. 想到自己居然跟克劳德纠缠了那么久，她感到很羞愧。朗文写作活用〔ASHAMED〕People with leprosy were shamed and driven out of their communities. 那时麻疯病人受到羞辱，并被逐出社区。朗文写作活用〔ASHAMED〕The MP was accused of bringing shame and humiliation on the whole party. 这位议员被指责给全党带来了耻辱。朗文写作活用〔BETTER〕Acapulco is a cosmopolitan city with a nightlife that puts Rio to shame. 阿卡普尔科是个大都市，其夜生活之繁华让里约热内卢相形见绌。朗文写作活用〔GUILTY〕Some girls feel that refusing their parents’ choice of husband will bring shame on their family. 有些女孩认为，在选择丈夫方面抗拒父母之命会使家庭蒙羞。朗文写作活用〔GUILTY〕Too many women are taught to feel guilt or shame about sex. 有太多的女性都受到这样的教育——在性方面要有内疚或者羞愧的感觉。朗文写作活用〔GUILTY〕Voting through cuts in benefits to the poorest people is a matter of shame for all of us. 投票通过削减最贫困人民福利的计划，是我们所有人的羞耻。朗文写作活用〔Merope〕Greek Mythology One of the Pleiades, who hid her face in shame after marrying a mortal.【希腊神话】 梅罗珀：阿特拉斯七个女儿中的一个，因嫁了一个凡人而羞愧得抬不起头美国传统〔PRETEND〕She believed Rodney's sudden change in attitude was only a sham. 她确信罗德尼的态度突然转变只是一种骗人的把戏而已。朗文写作活用〔SUCCEED/SUCCESSFUL〕Good try Tim. Shame it didn't quite come off. 蒂姆，这是一次很好的尝试，只可惜未能成功。朗文写作活用〔SYMPATHIZE〕Oh what a shame. Bad luck Chris. 啊呀，很遗憾，是运气不好，克里斯。朗文写作活用〔THROW〕It's a nice dress. It would be a shame to chuck it away. 那件衣服很不错，扔掉太可惜了。朗文写作活用〔anxiety〕At the most, he will experience feelings of anxiety, shame, insecurity, and helplessness" (Alice Miller).他至多能体验到忧虑、耻辱、不安和无助感” （艾丽斯·米勒）。美国传统〔at〕It's a shame I wasn't here to meet you - I was overseas at the time (= then).真可惜那次我不在，没有见到你——那时我在国外呢。剑桥高阶〔awful〕It's an awful shame to waste all this good food.浪费所有这些好吃的真是非常可耻。麦克米伦高阶〔bastardize〕It's a shame to see how Hollywood has bastardized the novel.好莱坞把这部小说拍成了粗劣的电影，真是遗憾。韦氏高阶〔blush scarlet〕The girl's cheeks blushed scarlet with shame.姑娘羞愧得满脸通红。21世纪英汉〔bow〕She bowed her head in shame.她羞愧地低下了头。牛津高阶〔bring on〕You've brought nothing but shame on your family since the day you were born! 从你出生那天起，你给家里带来的就只有耻辱，没有别的！韦氏高阶〔bring〕He accused her of bringing shame and disgrace on the family.他指责她给家庭带来耻辱。麦克米伦高阶〔cantrip〕Chiefly British A deceptive move; a sham.【多用于英国】 恶作剧：欺骗性的行动；假动作美国传统〔case〕I think you could make a case for a naming and shaming policy.我想你可以充分证明采用点名羞辱策略的理由。外研社新世纪〔cbe〕Shami Chakrabarti CBE 英帝国高级勋爵沙米 · 查克拉巴提牛津高阶〔clutter up〕This room is so impressive it would be a shame to clutter it up.这个房间布置得太好了, 让人不好意思乱放东西。外研社新世纪〔clutter〕This room is so impressive it would be a shame to clutter it up.这个房间布置得太好了，让人不好意思乱放东西。柯林斯高阶〔come over〕A feeling of shame came over her.她突然产生一种害羞的感觉。21世纪英汉〔content〕The graphics are brilliant. It's just a shame the content is so poor.图案做得漂亮极了，只可惜信息内容太蹩脚。朗文当代〔crying〕It's a crying shame that police have to put up with these mindless attacks.令人气愤的是，警察不得不忍受这些无知的批评。柯林斯高阶〔crying〕That's a crying shame.那是非常可耻的。文馨英汉〔damn〕It's a damn shame that she couldn't afford to go to college.她上不起大学，真遗憾。韦氏高阶〔die〕I nearly died of shame.我羞愧难当。外研社新世纪〔die〕I nearly died of shame.我羞愧难当。柯林斯高阶〔disgrace〕Loss of honor, respect, or reputation; shame.丢脸，耻辱：失去荣誉、尊敬或名声；羞耻美国传统〔disown〕He was disowned for bringing shame to the family.他的家人因他辱没家门而与他断绝了关系。韦氏高阶〔doggone〕It's a doggone shame that you missed it.你错过了，真是太可惜了。韦氏高阶〔exhibit〕He seems to want to exhibit his shame.他似乎想把自己的糗事说出来。外研社新世纪〔exposure〕Although deeply shamed by his exposure, he bounced back.尽管被曝光后倍感羞耻, 他还是重新振作了起来。外研社新世纪〔fake〕One that is not authentic or genuine; a sham.冒牌货：假的或冒充的人、物；赝品美国传统〔family viewing〕It's a shame the comedy has language unsuitable for family viewing.很可惜, 这出喜剧中的一些语言使得其不宜全家观看。外研社新世纪〔flush〕He flushed with shame.他因感到羞耻而脸红。英汉大词典〔flush〕She flushed with shame.她羞愧得脸红。文馨英汉〔go to waste〕It's a shame to see all that food go to waste.看到那么多食物被扔掉真令人羞愧。韦氏高阶〔hang〕Daphne had hung her head in shame .达夫妮羞愧地低下了头。朗文当代〔head〕He hung his head in shame.他羞愧地低下了头。牛津搭配〔head〕The boys hung their heads in shame.男孩子们羞愧地低着头。牛津高阶〔hide〕To avert (one's gaze), especially in shame or grief.躲避，躲藏：避开（某人的视线），特指出于羞愧或悲痛美国传统〔honour〕Shame and honour were what motivated people.羞耻与光荣是人们行为的动机。麦克米伦高阶〔humiliation〕The state of being humiliated or disgraced; shame.耻辱，屈辱：被羞辱或丢面子的状况；屈辱美国传统〔it's a crying shame〕It's a crying shame that she's paid so little for what she does.给她那么点儿工钱真是太不应该了。剑桥高阶〔lose〕There was really no shame in losing to Norton at that stage of his career.他在职业生涯的那个阶段败给诺顿确实没有什么可羞愧的。牛津搭配〔mantle〕Her face mantled with shame.她的脸羞愧得涨红了。21世纪英汉〔mortification〕A feeling of shame, humiliation, or wounded pride.羞耻：一种羞耻、受挫或窘迫的感觉美国传统〔mortify〕To cause to experience shame, humiliation, or wounded pride; humiliate.使丢脸：使经受羞辱、挫折或窘迫；侮辱美国传统〔name and shame〕The report names and shames companies that are not doing enough to fight industrial pollution.这篇报道公开抨击那些未尽力制止工业污染的公司。剑桥高阶〔name〕The government will name and shame the worst-performing airlines.政府将会把业绩最差的航空公司曝光。外研社新世纪〔name〕We intend to name and shame companies which use child labour.我们打算曝光那些雇用童工的公司。麦克米伦高阶〔only〕What a shame, your party is on the only day I can't come! 多可惜！你的派对正好安排在我唯独不能去的那天！韦氏高阶〔onrush〕He felt an onrush of shame.他感到一阵羞耻袭上心头。英汉大词典〔opinion〕It's a terrible shame, in my opinion , that the building was knocked down.在我看来，把这幢建筑拆了真是太可惜。朗文当代〔overpower〕I was so overpowered by my guilt and my shame that I was unable to speak.内疚和羞愧令我无地自容, 难以启齿。外研社新世纪〔overridden〕Hunger overrode shame.羞耻心被饥饿感所淹没。21世纪英汉〔place〕Shame gave place to horror in her looks.她脸上愧色消失,代之而出现的是惊恐。英汉大词典〔political correctness〕It would be a shame if political correctness prevented a debate on multiculturalism.若是为了顾及政治正确而不得进行有关文化多元现象的争论, 那就太遗憾了。外研社新世纪〔postiche〕Something false; a sham.赝品；冒充物美国传统〔profound〕The episode left him with a profound sense of shame.这一经历给他留下了深深的羞愧感。外研社新世纪〔put sb to sth〕Your generosity puts me to shame.你的宽宏大量让我感到羞愧。剑桥高阶〔quell〕He quelled the thought with shame.他羞愧地打消了那个念头。英汉大词典〔redden〕She reddened with shame.她羞得满脸通红。21世纪英汉〔reproach〕His conduct has brought shame and reproach to his family.他的行为让全家人蒙受羞辱。韦氏高阶〔shamable〕I'm shamed to be your friend.作为你的朋友我都感到丢脸。21世纪英汉〔shame into〕He would not let neighbours shame him into silence.邻居们试图让他自感羞愧而从此闭口, 他是不会乖乖就范的。外研社新世纪〔shame〕Shame (或A shame) they won't be there.可惜他们将不在那儿。英汉大词典〔shame〕Shame on you for being so mean.你如此刻薄，应该感到羞愧。剑桥高阶〔shame〕Shame on you for doubting me! 你居然怀疑我，真不害臊！牛津搭配〔shame〕All she wanted was to escape so that she would not have to face this public shame.她只想逃得远远的，避免在众人面前面对这样的羞辱。牛津搭配〔shame〕Do you feel no shame for what you've done? 你对自己的所作所为一点儿也不感到脸红吗？牛津搭配〔shame〕Don't bring shame on the family.不要让家人蒙羞。外研社新世纪〔shame〕Have some more vegetables - it would be a shame to waste them.再吃点蔬菜吧——浪费就太可惜了。剑桥高阶〔shame〕He committed suicide rather than face the shame of being linked to the scandal.他不愿牵扯进这桩丑闻而受辱, 于是选择了自杀。外研社新世纪〔shame〕He committed suicide rather than face the shame of being linked to the scandal.他选择了自杀,不愿面对牵扯进这桩丑闻所带来的耻辱。柯林斯高阶〔shame〕He could not live with the shame of other people knowing the truth.别人知道了事情的真相，他羞得无地自容。牛津高阶〔shame〕He felt shame for his lies.他为自己的谎言感到羞愧。韦氏高阶〔shame〕He felt a deep sense of shame.他深深地感到羞愧。朗文当代〔shame〕He had to endure the shame of being fired.他不得不承受被解雇的羞耻。韦氏高阶〔shame〕He tried to deny it. Shame on him! 他还想抵赖，真不害臊！柯林斯高阶〔shame〕He was shamed by his behavior at the party.他为自己在聚会上的行为感到羞耻。韦氏高阶〔shame〕He was shamed by his failure to pass the final test.他因期终测验不及格而感到羞耻。英汉大词典〔shame〕He was shamed into making an apology.他因羞愧而道歉美国传统〔shame〕He was shamed out of his bad habits.他因感到难为情而改掉了坏习惯。英汉大词典〔shame〕He was being held by two security guards, his head bowed in shame.他被两个保安架着，羞愧地低着头。牛津搭配〔shame〕He would not let neighbours shame him into silence.邻居们试图想让他自感羞愧而从此闭口，他是不会乖乖就范的。柯林斯高阶〔shame〕His bad behaviour brought shame on his whole family.他的恶劣行径给他全家带来耻辱。英汉大词典〔shame〕His generosity shamed them all.他的大度使他们都感到羞愧。牛津高阶〔shame〕His son's crimes put the old man to shame.儿子的罪行使老人感到羞耻。英汉大词典〔shame〕How could you do such a thing? Have you no shame ? 你怎么可以做这种事情？难道你不知道羞耻吗？朗文当代〔shame〕I bow my head in shame when I think of how I treated her.想到我是如何对待她的，我就万分羞愧。朗文当代〔shame〕I can't imagine why they canceled your show, Tracy. That's such a shame .我搞不懂他们为什么把你的演出取消了，特蕾西。多可惜啊。朗文当代〔shame〕I was, to my shame, a coward.我很惭愧，我是个懦夫。柯林斯高阶〔shame〕I was, to my shame, a coward.让我觉得羞愧的是, 我是一个胆小鬼。外研社新世纪〔shame〕I wouldn't shame my father by trying that.我不会做那种事让我父亲丢脸。柯林斯高阶〔shame〕It shames me that I treated her so badly.我对她这么不好，真是令我羞愧。剑桥高阶〔shame〕It is a shame that they were cheated.他们竟受了骗,真是太不像话了。英汉大词典〔shame〕It seems a shame to waste all this food.浪费掉所有这些食物似乎很可惜。麦克米伦高阶〔shame〕It was a shame that you couldn't come with us.真遗憾你不能和我们一起去。麦克米伦高阶〔shame〕It was a crying shame that they lost the game.他们输了这场比赛真是可惜。朗文当代〔shame〕It was such a shame.这真是遗憾啊。外研社新世纪〔shame〕It's a shame I haven't seen more of you these recent years.真遗憾,最近几年我未能经常见到你。英汉大词典〔shame〕It's a shame about Tim, isn't it? 蒂姆的事让人遗憾，你说是不是？牛津高阶〔shame〕It's a shame that she wasn't here to see it.她要是在这儿亲眼看看，那该多好。牛津高阶〔shame〕It's a shame that you have to leave so soon.你这么快就要走了，真遗憾。朗文当代〔shame〕It's a shame that you'll miss the show.你错过了这场表演，真是太遗憾了。韦氏高阶〔shame〕It's a shame to cover this beautiful table with a tablecloth.把这张漂亮的桌子用桌布盖起来真是可惜。朗文当代〔shame〕It's a shame to waste all this food.把这些食物都浪费掉多可惜啊。外研社新世纪〔shame〕My own naivete shamed me.我为自己的幼稚感到难为情。英汉大词典〔shame〕She felt a deep sense of shame.她深感羞愧。外研社新世纪〔shame〕She felt that her failure would bring shame on her family.她觉得她的失败会使家人蒙羞。牛津高阶〔shame〕She hung her head in shame.她羞愧地低下了头。牛津高阶〔shame〕She shut her eyes in shame.她羞愧地闭上了眼。牛津搭配〔shame〕She wept from the shame of having let everyone down.她因使大家失望而羞愧地哭了起来。牛津搭配〔shame〕She's resigned? Oh, what a shame.她已经辞职了？哦，真可惜！麦克米伦高阶〔shame〕The shame of it!真丢脸！外研社新世纪〔shame〕The behaviour of a few children has shamed the whole school.少数学生的行为使整个学校都蒙受耻辱。剑桥高阶〔shame〕The children hung/bowed their heads in shame.孩子们羞愧地低下了头。剑桥高阶〔shame〕The memory fills me with shame.这段回忆让我内心充满愧疚。外研社新世纪〔shame〕The people who did this all deserve to be publicly shamed.干这种事的人都应该受到大家的唾弃。牛津搭配〔shame〕The people who let this happen should hang their heads in shame.羞愧地低下头麦克米伦高阶〔shame〕The school's exam results shame those of the other schools in the area.该校的考试成绩使这个地区的其他学校都相形见绌。剑桥高阶〔shame〕Their presentation put ours to shame.他们的演出使我们的相形见绌。牛津高阶〔shame〕They shamed him into admitting everything.他们使他羞愧而承认了一切。牛津同义词〔shame〕To cause to feel shame; put to shame.使感到羞耻；使羞耻美国传统〔shame〕To her shame (=it made her feel ashamed), she gained back all the weight she'd lost.让她感到惭愧的是，她减掉的体重全又长回来了。朗文当代〔shame〕To my shame, I never wrote and thanked Mary for her present.令人羞愧的是，我从没有给玛丽写信，感谢她送的礼物。剑桥高阶〔shame〕To their shame, they were proved wrong.让他们感到耻辱的是，他们被证明是错的。麦克米伦高阶〔shame〕What a shame that they lost the game.真遗憾，他们输掉了这场比赛。韦氏高阶〔shame〕What a shame they couldn't come.他们不能来了，真是遗憾。牛津高阶〔shame〕What a shame you can't come! 你来不了，太可惜了！牛津搭配〔shame〕You can't go out dressed like that - have you no shame (= don't you feel ashamed about being dressed like that)? 你不能穿成这样就出去——你就不怕丢人吗？剑桥高阶〔shame〕You have shamed your family.你使你的家庭蒙受了耻辱。牛津高阶〔shame〕Your work puts mine to shame.你的作品让我的黯然失色。外研社新世纪〔sham〕It all turned out to be sham and hypocrisy.这一切原来都是虚情假意。朗文当代〔sham〕It turned out that he wasn't a real doctor at all - he was just a sham.原来他根本就不是个真正的医生，只是个骗子而已。剑桥高阶〔sham〕It was all a sham.全是假的。牛津同义词〔sham〕Many of the world's leaders have already denounced this election as a sham.许多国家的领导人已经指责这次大选弄虚作假。柯林斯高阶〔sham〕She's trapped in a sham (= not good or satisfying) marriage.她受困于不幸福的婚姻中。剑桥高阶〔sham〕The elections were a complete sham.这次大选完全是一场骗局。朗文当代〔sham〕The government's promises were exposed as a hollow sham.实情被揭穿了:政府的承诺原来是空洞的谎言。柯林斯高阶〔sham〕The government's promises were exposed as a hollow sham.有人揭发政府的承诺不过是些空洞的假话。外研社新世纪〔sham〕Their independence is a sham.他们的独立是一种假象。外研社新世纪〔sham〕Their promises turned out to be full of sham and hypocrisy.他们的许诺到头来全是空的、骗人的。牛津高阶〔sham〕They claimed that the election had been fair, but really it was a sham.他们声称选举是公平的，但事实上这是个骗局。剑桥高阶〔shuffle〕Jenny shuffled her feet and blushed with shame.珍妮来回倒换着脚，羞愧得脸红了。牛津高阶〔simulation〕An imitation; a sham.仿制品；假冒品美国传统〔skeleton〕A source of shame or disgrace, as in a family, that is kept secret.家丑：被隐藏起来的羞耻或丢脸的原始资料，例如一家庭内美国传统〔slink〕He slinked away in shame.他羞愧地溜走了。韦氏高阶〔stalking-horse〕A sham candidate put forward to conceal the candidacy of another or to divide the opposition.掩护性侯选人：在竞选中分散对方力量或掩护乙方候选人而推出的掩护性候选人美国传统〔suck〕What a shame that you suck your thumb.吮拇指可够羞人的。21世纪英汉〔tar (someone) with the same brush〕It's a shame that when a few people get caught cheating everyone else gets tarred with the same brush.因为某些人作弊被当场发现其他人也被认为是一路货色，实在令人惋惜。韦氏高阶〔think〕I thought shame to have been so careless.我这样粗枝大叶,实在感到惭愧。英汉大词典〔walk through〕It's a shame to see such a talented actress just walking through her part.看到如此有天赋的女演员就这样草率对待自己的角色，令人遗憾。韦氏高阶〔waste〕It seems a shame to waste this good food.糟蹋了这么好的食物真可惜。牛津搭配〔would〕It would be a shame to miss the party.错过这次派对会很可惜。韦氏高阶Shame on you (= You should feel ashamed) for being so unkind.你应为你的冷酷而感到羞耻。剑桥国际Have some more vegetables--it would be a shame to waste them.再多吃一点蔬菜吧----浪费它们太可惜了。剑桥国际He bowed his head in shame. 他惭愧地低下头来。译典通He is really dead to shame. 他真是不知羞耻。译典通He knew he'd done something wrong and hung his head in shame (=with guilt) as he entered the room.他知道做错了，羞愧地低下头走进房间。剑桥国际He thinks there's great shame in being out of work, and unable to provide for his family.他认为没有工作，不能养活家庭是一件极为丢脸的事。剑桥国际He was shamed into admitting his guilt. 他羞愧地承认犯了罪。译典通He went scarlet with shame and embarrassment.他因羞愧和窘迫而脸色绯红。剑桥国际Her academic achievements shamed her brothers. 她的学术成就使她的兄弟们相形见绌。译典通I have no time for all this sham (= pretence).我没有时间听所有的这些假话。剑桥国际I've had enough of your sham sympathy.我已经受够了你那虚假的同情心。剑桥国际If anyone found out that I took the money, I'd die of shame.如果谁发现是我拿了钱的话，我将蒙羞而死。剑桥国际It 's a (great) shame that we have had to cancel the concert, but we just didn't sell enough tickets.遗憾的是我们不得不取消音乐会，但我们实在是没卖掉足够的门票。剑桥国际It puts me to shame (= I feel ashamed) that it's taken me so long to write David the letter I owe him.我感到羞愧，因为我过了这么长的时间才给戴维写了我应该写的信。剑桥国际It turned out that he wasn't a real doctor at all--he was just a sham.原来他根本不是个真正的医生，只是个骗子而已。剑桥国际It would be a shame to upset the good working relationships which have developed.搅乱已经发展出的良好的工作关系是一种耻辱。剑桥国际It's a shame I wasn't here to meet you--I was in London at the time (=then).很遗憾上次没在这儿遇见你----那时我正在伦敦。剑桥国际It's a shame she's so shy and diffident, because she really is very clever.她如此怕羞胆怯，叫人惋惜，因为她实际上非常聪明。剑桥国际It's a shame that such a beautiful area has been defiled by a rubbish dump.这样一个美丽的地方被垃圾堆弄脏，是件不可饶恕的事。剑桥国际It's a shame that those fields have been allowed to become so overgrown with weeds.真丢脸，竟让那些土地上长满杂草。剑桥国际It's a crying shame that she didn't have a better chance in life.她很不走运，一辈子也没碰到个好机会。剑桥国际It's rather a shame that you can't come to the party.你不能来出席聚会真是个遗憾。剑桥国际Many people were filled with a deep (sense of) shame at the actions taken by their government.许多人都对政府采取的行动感到深深的耻辱。剑桥国际Mexico City's clean, cheap and user-friendly subway system could put New York's to shame.墨西哥城清洁、廉价和便于乘用的地铁使纽约市的地铁相形见绌。剑桥国际Our neighbour's garden shames ours.邻居家的花园使我们家的黯然失色。剑桥国际She bowed her head in shame and sadness.她羞愧难过地低下了头。剑桥国际She felt great shame at having failed the exam. 她考试不及格，感到极其羞愧。译典通She's trapped in a sham (= not real) marriage.她堕入了骗婚的圈套中。剑桥国际The shame of the scandal was so great that he shot himself a few weeks later.这件丑闻是奇耻大辱，所以他在几星期后开枪自杀了。剑桥国际The American dream is a sham.美国梦是虚假的。剑桥国际The behaviour of a few children has shamed (= caused a loss of honour to) the whole school.少数学生的行为使整个学校都蒙受了耻辱。剑桥国际The children hung/bowed their heads in shame.孩子们羞愧地低下了头。剑桥国际The city is shamed by the large number of homeless people living on its streets.许许多多无家可归的人们露宿在大街上使这个城市丢尽脸面。剑桥国际Their independence was a sham. 他们的独立是一个骗局。译典通What a shame that you couldn't come to the party.你没能来参加晚会真是可惜。剑桥国际What a shame that you couldn't go to the party.你不能去参加晚会,太遗憾了。剑桥国际Years ago in England, villagers used to clang pots and pans to shame a violent man (= cause him to feel ashamed).多年以前，英格兰的村民们用敲打盆盆罐罐的方式来使粗暴的人感到难为情。剑桥国际Your bad behavior brings shame on the whole school. 你的恶劣行径给整个学校带来耻辱。译典通Your generosity puts me to shame.你的宽宏大量使我感到羞愧。剑桥国际 |
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