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单词 scratch
例句 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BAD〕The hotels and transport system in this city are not up to scratch at the moment. 这座城市的酒店以及运输系统目前尚未达到水准。朗文写作活用〔COUNT/CALCULATE〕Steve kept a tally of the days he spent in prison by scratching marks on the wall. 史蒂夫在墙上划痕,以记下他在狱中的天数。朗文写作活用〔DAMAGE〕I scratched the side of the car as I was backing it into the driveway. 我在把车倒入车道时擦破了车身。朗文写作活用〔DAMAGE〕The kitchen has a beautiful wooden floor, but it's badly scratched. 厨房铺着漂亮的木地板,但划坏得很厉害。朗文写作活用〔GOOD ENOUGH〕If they don't come up to scratch, you can do them all again. 如果不够好,你可以全部重做一遍。朗文写作活用〔MARK〕There are marks on the door where the cat has scratched it. 门上猫抓过的地方留下了痕迹。朗文写作活用〔REMOVE〕Lottery cards have silver panels which you scratch off to see if you have won a prize. 彩票上有银色方格,刮去后可看到是否中奖。朗文写作活用〔SURVIVE〕The driver was killed but his passenger escaped with only a few scratches. 司机死了,但他的乘客却死里逃生,只有几处擦伤。朗文写作活用〔TOUCH〕Don't scratch - the rash will get infected. 别搔痒,不然的话皮疹会感染的。朗文写作活用〔TOUCH〕He sat scratching his head, trying to think of the answer. 他坐着直搔头皮,努力要想出答案。朗文写作活用〔TOUCH〕There's a spot in the middle of my back that itches - can you scratch it for me? 我背部中间有块地方很痒,你能帮我挠一下吗?朗文写作活用〔aggravate〕Scratching can aggravate the rash.搔痒会使疹子发炎。21世纪英汉〔at〕Dad got really mad at me for scratching the car.爸爸对我划坏了汽车感到很生气。朗文当代〔baby〕Don't be a baby and cry over that little scratch.别那么孩子气,擦破点皮就哭鼻子。英汉大词典〔back〕Will you scratch my back for me? 你能帮我挠挠背吗?麦克米伦高阶〔bite〕Don't scratch that mosquito bite.别挠蚊子包。韦氏高阶〔body〕He scratched his head and looked thoughtful.他挠着头显出一副深思的表情。牛津高阶〔boo-boo〕A slight physical injury, such as a scratch.青肿:轻度的肉体伤害,如擦伤美国传统〔brazen sth out〕I decided to brazen it out and hoped they wouldn't notice the scratch on the car.我决定厚着脸皮混过去,希望他们不会注意汽车上的擦痕。剑桥高阶〔build〕They built the organization from scratch. = They built the organization from the ground/bottom up.他们白手起家创建了这个组织。韦氏高阶〔chafe〕The messenger bent and scratched at his knee where the strapping chafed.送信人弯下腰去抓了抓绑带摩擦膝盖的地方。外研社新世纪〔chafe〕The messenger bent and scratched at his knee where the strapping chafed.送信人弯下腰来,挠着膝部被绑腿磨红的地方。柯林斯高阶〔chicken〕A few chickens were scratching around the yard.几只鸡在院子里到处刨。牛津搭配〔come〕How did you come by that scratch on your cheek? 你脸颊上的抓伤是怎么来的?牛津高阶〔court plaster〕Cloth coated with an adhesive substance and used to cover cuts or scratches on the skin.鱼胶硬膏:带有粘的物质的布,用来覆盖皮肤上的伤口或裂口美国传统〔degrade〕Scratches on a camera lens will degrade the image.相机镜头上的划痕会影响成像效果。韦氏高阶〔dent〕No one was injured, but the car was scratched and dented.没有人受伤,只是汽车被划伤并撞出凹痕。朗文当代〔dog〕The dog was scratching at the door to be let in.狗在抓门想进来。牛津搭配〔duck〕Chickens and ducks scratch around the outbuildings.鸡鸭在小棚子四周扒来扒去。外研社新世纪〔duck〕Chickens and ducks scratch around the outbuildings.鸡鸭在棚子周围到处乱刨。柯林斯高阶〔fly〕She suddenly flew at me, kicking and scratching.她突然向我扑来,又是踢又是抓。麦克米伦高阶〔gash〕There was a gash in the fabric where the cat had scratched it.织物上有被猫抓出来的裂痕。外研社新世纪〔graze〕A minor scratch or abrasion.擦伤:一个轻微的擦伤或磨损美国传统〔head〕He scratched his head, not understanding a word.他挠了挠头,一个字也听不懂。牛津搭配〔head〕He was scratching his head over his teacher's question.他抓耳挠腮不知如何回答老师的问题。英汉大词典〔identify by〕I can identify that watch is mine by the scratches on the back.我根据手表背面的划痕认出那是我的手表。21世纪英汉〔itch〕Scratching only makes the itch worse.抓挠只会越来越痒。韦氏高阶〔itch〕I scratched him where he itched.我搔他的痒处。21世纪英汉〔itch〕The dog was scratching at an itch behind its left ear.狗在抓挠左耳朵后面发痒的部位。牛津搭配〔knock〕They knocked off $60 because of a scratch.因为有擦痕,他们将价格减了 60 元。牛津高阶〔living〕They were forced to scratch a living by selling things on the streets.他们被迫靠在街上卖东西来勉强维持生计。牛津搭配〔longhand〕The president scratched out the speech himself in longhand.总统亲笔草拟了演讲稿。英汉大词典〔louse〕Head scratching is the first sign of lice.抓挠头部是有虱子的首个迹象。外研社新世纪〔make〕Something's made a scratch in the counter.什么东西在柜台上刮出一道痕。麦克米伦高阶〔mess〕He scratched his head and messed his hair even more.他挠挠头,把头发弄得更乱了。朗文当代〔mosquito〕I was awake all night scratching my mosquito bites.我一晚上都没睡着,一个劲地挠蚊子叮咬的地方。牛津搭配〔mouth〕She was scratched after a former swain mouthed off about their life together. 她从前的一个恋人公然谈论他们曾经同居,于是人家就不要她了。英汉大词典〔much〕He had received not so much as a scratch in the accident.他在事故中甚至没有擦伤一点皮。英汉大词典〔mutilate〕The desk was mutilated by deep scratches.书桌因有多道很深的刮痕而遭毁损。英汉大词典〔only〕Don't worry - it's only a scratch.别担心——只是擦破了点皮而已。剑桥高阶〔only〕I'm fine. It's only a scratch.我没事,只是擦伤。韦氏高阶〔otherwise〕He scratched his hands but otherwise he was uninjured.他抓伤了两手,但其他方面没有受伤。文馨英汉〔overall〕The scratch didn't affect the car's overall appearance.这道划痕不影响汽车的总体外观。韦氏高阶〔paintwork〕The car's paintwork has been scratched.这辆汽车的漆面被划坏了。剑桥高阶〔perplexed〕He scratched his head with a perplexed air.他大惑不解地搔头。英汉大词典〔poll〕The boy scratched his flaxen poll.男孩抓抓他那长淡黄色头发的脑袋。英汉大词典〔preconceived〕We started from scratch with no preconceived ideas.我们是毫无成见从零做起的。朗文当代〔rebuild〕Much of the damaged vehicle had to be rebuilt from scratch.这辆车被毁损之处大部分要重新装配。牛津搭配〔run〕There was a scratch running down the side of the car.车的侧面有一道刮痕。韦氏高阶〔scratch a living〕He scratched out a living as a farmer.他是个农民,勉强维持着生计。韦氏高阶〔scratch along〕We scratch along with very few luxuries.我们艰难度日, 几乎没买过什么奢侈的东西。外研社新世纪〔scratch along〕We just manage to keep scratching along.我们只是凑合着维持生活。21世纪英汉〔scratch around for sth〕The editor of the local paper says he's really scratching around for stories this week.当地报纸的编辑说,他这个星期一直在很努力地到处寻找新闻。剑桥高阶〔scratch off〕He scratched his name off the list.他把自己的名字从名单上划掉。韦氏高阶〔scratch out〕His name was scratched out.他的名字被勾掉了。21世纪英汉〔scratch out〕I notice the word 'talks' is scratched out there.我注意到此处划掉了“谈话”这个词。外研社新世纪〔scratch pad〕An electronic scratch pad allows the user to jot down notes for later reference.电子暂存器可提供随手记录供以后查阅的功能。外研社新世纪〔scratch the surface〕There's so much to learn about this subject. I feel like I've only scratched the surface.关于这个话题有太多需要了解的地方。我觉得我只触及了皮毛而已。韦氏高阶〔scratch together〕Scratching together the air fare to Milan was a bit of a struggle.凑足去米兰的机票钱有些难度。外研社新世纪〔scratch/scrape the surface〕The amount of aid that has been offered is hardly going to scratch the surface of the problem.所提供的救援物资很少,对于解决问题只是杯水车薪。剑桥高阶〔scratch〕Scratch a liberal and you'll find a hegemonist.剥掉自由主义者的外衣,霸权主义分子的真面目就暴露无遗。英汉大词典〔scratch〕Scratch my back for me, will you.帮我挠挠背,好吗?麦克米伦高阶〔scratch〕A dog scratched at the door to be let in.狗嚓嚓地扒门要想进来。英汉大词典〔scratch〕A few chickens were scratching about/around (= searching with their beaks) in the yard for grain.几只鸡在院子里到处扒寻谷粒吃。剑桥高阶〔scratch〕Acrylics will scratch if not treated with care.如果不小心, 丙烯酸颜料是会刮花的。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕Be careful not to scratch yourself on the roses.当心不要被玫瑰刺扎伤。剑桥高阶〔scratch〕Building a home from scratch can be both exciting and challenging.建立一个全新的家庭既让人兴奋又富于挑战。柯林斯高阶〔scratch〕Don't worry, it's only a scratch (=not a serious injury) .别担心,只是一道划伤。朗文当代〔scratch〕Don't worry. It's just a scratch.别担心,这只是个抓痕。麦克米伦高阶〔scratch〕Dr Sinclair tells me it's only a scratch.辛克莱医生告诉我说只是一点小划伤。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕Fortunately I walked away from the accident without a scratch.幸运的是我在事故中竟然安然无恙。麦克米伦高阶〔scratch〕He scratched a match on the wall.他嚓的一声在墙上划亮一根火柴。英汉大词典〔scratch〕He scratched himself under his arm.他挠了挠腋下。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕He absently scratched his head.他心不在焉地挠了挠头。牛津搭配〔scratch〕He guided a scratch team through to the FA Cup Final.他带领一支临时拼凑的球队打进了足总杯决赛。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕He had built the business up from scratch .他白手起家创办了这家企业。朗文当代〔scratch〕He is left scratching his head and asking, 'But what did I do?'他百思不得其解, 问道:“我做什么了?”外研社新世纪〔scratch〕Hens scratch in the ground.母鸡在地面扒土。英汉大词典〔scratch〕His knees were scratched by thorns.他的膝盖被荆棘划破。英汉大词典〔scratch〕His only injuries were some minor scratches above his eye.他仅在眼睛上方有些轻微的擦伤。牛津搭配〔scratch〕His pen scratched away on the paper.他的笔在纸上沙沙地响。牛津高阶〔scratch〕Hong Kong's manufacturing industry did not start from scratch in the post-war period.战后,香港制造业的兴起并非从零开始。柯林斯高阶〔scratch〕I scratched my arm on a rose bush.我被玫瑰花丛划伤了胳膊。牛津搭配〔scratch〕I could hear the dog scratching at the back door.我能听见狗在抓后门。麦克米伦高阶〔scratch〕I could hear the dog scratching at the door.我听见狗在挠门。牛津搭配〔scratch〕I got a scratch on my leg when I climbed the fence.我翻越围栏的时候,腿上被划了一道。韦氏高阶〔scratch〕I had to wear long sleeves to stop myself scratching.我只好穿上长袖衣服, 以免自己挠痒痒。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕I learned German from scratch in six months.我从零学起,六个月学会了德语。牛津高阶〔scratch〕I pointed to a number of scratches in the tile floor.我指向地板砖上的一道道划痕。柯林斯高阶〔scratch〕It is natural for cats to scratch.猫抓挠东西很正常。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕It'll keep the wool from scratching.它可阻止羊毛对皮肤产生刺激作用。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕It'll take months to bring the band up to scratch.得几个月工夫才能使乐队像个样子。牛津高阶〔scratch〕Itching makes me want to scratch.我痒了就想要去搔。英汉大词典〔scratch〕John yawned and scratched his leg.约翰打了个哈欠,挠了挠腿。朗文当代〔scratch〕Mackenzie scratched his name on a rock.麦肯齐在一块岩石上刻下了他的名字。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕My mother always made me feel I wasn't coming up to scratch.我妈妈总让我觉得自己达不到要求。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕My pen scratches.我的钢笔写字时刮纸。21世纪英汉〔scratch〕Officials say they've only scratched the surface of the drug problem.官员们说他们仅仅触及到了毒品问题的表面。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕Officials say they've only scratched the surface of the drug problem.官员们说他们只是触及了毒品问题的表面。柯林斯高阶〔scratch〕People have been scratching their names on this rock for years.许多年来人们都在这块岩石上刻写名字。剑桥高阶〔scratch〕Powdered cleansers will leave scratches on the glass.清洁粉会在玻璃上留下擦痕。牛津搭配〔scratch〕She scratched a hurried note onto a piece of paper.她匆忙在一张纸上写下潦草的几笔。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕She scratched a note to herself on a napkin.她在餐巾纸上潦草地记了点东西。韦氏高阶〔scratch〕She scratched her elbow on the point of a nail.她的肘部被钉尖划伤。英汉大词典〔scratch〕She emerged from the wrecked vehicle without a scratch.她安然无恙地从撞毁车辆中钻了出来。牛津搭配〔scratch〕She was scratched from the starting lineup.她从首发阵容里被撤了下来。韦氏高阶〔scratch〕She was unharmed apart from a few cuts and scratches.除了几处皮外伤外,她安然无恙。朗文当代〔scratch〕Someone's scratched my car door.有人把我的车门刮花了。麦克米伦高阶〔scratch〕Sparrows were scratching about in the damp soil for worms.麻雀在湿地里到处扒寻小虫。英汉大词典〔scratch〕That horse scratched on the right day of racing.那匹马在比赛当天退出了比赛。21世纪英汉〔scratch〕The act of scratching in billiards.失误:台球中引起罚分的一击美国传统〔scratch〕The branches scratched my hands and face.树枝划破了我的手和脸。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕The branches tore at my jacket and scratched my hands and face.树枝刮破了我的夹克,划伤了我的手和脸。柯林斯高阶〔scratch〕The cat scratched me with its claws.猫用爪子抓我。英汉大词典〔scratch〕The cat scratched me.那只猫把我抓伤了。韦氏高阶〔scratch〕The cat scratched me.那只猫挠了我一下。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕The cat scratches at the door.猫咪在外面抓门呢!21世纪英汉〔scratch〕The cook began scratching the rash on his neck.厨工开始搔脖子上的皮疹。英汉大词典〔scratch〕The dog scratched itself behind the ear.狗用爪子挠挠耳后。牛津高阶〔scratch〕The dog had a good scratch.那只狗挠了半天痒痒。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕The dog's scratching at the door - he wants to be let in.狗用爪子抓门——它想进来。剑桥高阶〔scratch〕The match scratched and glowed.火柴嚓地一声燃着了。英汉大词典〔scratch〕The old man lifted his cardigan to scratch his side.那位老人撩起羊毛衫, 挠了挠肋下。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕The only sound in the room during the test was the scratch of pencils on paper.考试时房间里唯一的声音就是铅笔在纸上的沙沙声。韦氏高阶〔scratch〕The paint was scratched on the passenger's side.副驾驶座一侧的漆被刮到了。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕The starched collar scratched my neck.浆过的硬领把我脖子擦红了。英汉大词典〔scratch〕The table had been badly scratched.桌子被刮得伤痕累累。牛津搭配〔scratch〕The table is an antique but it doesn't have any dents or scratches.这张桌子是古董,但它没有任何凹陷或划痕。韦氏高阶〔scratch〕The tables were all scratched up by the movers.那些桌子被搬运工弄得伤痕累累。英汉大词典〔scratch〕The world champion scratched from the 800 metres after injuring herself the day before.这位世界冠军在比赛前一天受了伤,只好退出800米赛跑。剑桥高阶〔scratch〕There were deep scratches all over her face.她脸上全是很深的划痕。朗文当代〔scratch〕There were some nasty scratches on the paintwork.涂好的油漆上面有一些讨厌的划痕。麦克米伦高阶〔scratch〕There's a scratch in the paint on the new car! 新车的漆有一道划痕!韦氏高阶〔scratch〕They scratched lines in the dirt to mark out a pitch.他们在泥地上划出一个球场。牛津高阶〔scratch〕They could hear the dog scratching at the door.他们能听到狗挠门的声音。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕This pen scratches.这支钢笔写起来沙沙地钩纸。英汉大词典〔scratch〕Try not to scratch.尽量别挠。朗文当代〔scratch〕Try not to scratch.尽量别挠。牛津高阶〔scratch〕We don't have the scratch to buy a new car.我们一个子儿也没有,买不了新车。韦氏高阶〔scratch〕We had only two weeks to tour Malaysia, which was hardly enough time to scratch the surface.我们只有两周的时间游览马来西亚,连走马观花都来不及。柯林斯高阶〔scratch〕We had to scratch our picnic plans because of the weather.因为天气的缘故,我们不得不取消野餐的计划。韦氏高阶〔scratch〕We had to start again from scratch .我们只好再次从零开始。朗文当代〔scratch〕We heard a scratch at the door.我们听见轻微的挠门声。外研社新世纪〔scratch〕We spent thousands of pounds getting the house up to scratch.我们花了几千英镑把房子弄得像个样子了。朗文当代〔scratch〕You can scratch my name off the list.你可以把我的名字从名单上勾掉。牛津高阶〔scratch〕You should try not to scratch insect bites.虫咬处你应尽量别去搔。英汉大词典〔scratch〕You shouldn't scratch. It'll just make your itch worse.不能挠,越挠越痒。韦氏高阶〔side〕There's a scratch on one side of the record.唱片的一面有划痕。朗文当代〔side〕There's a scratch on the side of my car.我的汽车侧面有一道划痕。牛津高阶〔tickled〕A beard doesn't scratch, it just tickles.下巴上的胡子不刮人,就是叫人痒痒。柯林斯高阶〔top〕She had a scratch on the top of her foot.她的脚背被划破了。韦氏高阶〔train up〕He usually preferred to train up a crew of enthusiastic young sailors from scratch.他通常更喜欢从零开始对一班满怀热情的年轻船员从头到脚进行训练。柯林斯高阶〔trap〕The couple set up a 24-hour security camera to trap the vandal scratching their car.夫妇俩装了个 24 小时监控摄像头,想要抓住故意划坏他们车子的家伙。柯林斯高阶〔twist〕Avoid scratching, bending, or twisting the metal out of place.不要刮、折或拧金属, 以免它移位。外研社新世纪〔walk〕Miraculously, both drivers walked away without a scratch.两名司机都奇迹般地死里逃生,毫发未损。朗文当代〔war〕You have been in the wars; your face is scratched and your coat torn.你打架受伤了吧,脸给抓破了,衣裳也被扯碎了。英汉大词典〔whine〕It's just a scratch. Stop whining.划破点皮而已, 别埋怨了。外研社新世纪〔whine〕It's just a scratch. Stop whining.只是刮了一道,别埋怨了。柯林斯高阶〔wiggle〕His ears wiggled if you scratched his chin.如果你挠他的下巴, 他的耳朵就会摆动。外研社新世纪〔worse〕Don't scratch your rash or you'll make it worse.别去挠你身上的皮疹,否则会使其更加严重。韦氏高阶Scratch the subject of defence and acronyms, abbreviations, and buzzwords fly out. 话题触及国防,缩合字,缩写字和行话就满天飞。译典通A few chickens were scratching about/around (= searching with their beaks) in the yard for grain.几只鸡在院子里用嘴搜寻谷粒。剑桥国际Amazingly, he survived the accident without a scratch (= without suffering any injuries).令人惊奇的是,他从这场事故中幸存了下来,毫发未损。剑桥国际Be careful not to scratch your self on the roses.当心不要被玫瑰刺扎伤。剑桥国际Don't be such a cry-baby. You've only got a small scratch on your knee.别做哭娃娃,只不过是膝盖上擦破一点皮。剑桥国际Don't worry about the cat. She doesn't scratch.别害怕猫。它不会用爪子抓人。剑桥国际He scratched his name on the bridge with a knife. 他用刀子将自己的名字刻在桥上。译典通He fell into a thorn bush and was covered with scratches. 他跌入荆棘丛,弄得伤痕累累。译典通Her hands were covered in coal dust and she had a black smudge on her nose where she had scratched it.她的手上覆盖着煤灰,鼻子上也因抓了一下而抹上了黑迹。剑桥国际Her legs were covered in scratches and bruises after her walk through the forest.她步行穿过森林后,腿上全是擦伤和淤斑。剑桥国际I don't like this sweater--it scratches (= makes the skin sore).我不喜欢这件羊毛套衫----它穿着扎皮肤。剑桥国际Our products are good, but we need to bring our customer service up to scratch. 我们的产品很好,但我们必须使客户服务达标。牛津商务Paintwork on the corner of a stairway tends to get nicked and scratched as people pass by.随着人们的走动,楼梯转角上的油漆慢慢地有了缺损和擦伤。剑桥国际People have been scratching their names on this rock for years.人们把自己的名字刻在这块岩石上已有多年了。剑桥国际Stoneware is tough and cannot be scratched, although it can sometimes crack.虽然粗陶器有时会开裂,但它很硬不会被划出痕迹。剑桥国际The car's paintwork has been scratched.这辆汽车表面的漆皮已被刮掉了。剑桥国际The cat scratches. 这猫要抓人。译典通The damage to the car was a mere scratch.那辆车的损伤只不过是点擦伤。剑桥国际The dog's scratching at the door--he wants to be let in.狗在用爪子抓门----它想进来。剑桥国际The little dog actually came off better, with only a few scratches.这条小狗实际上是斗赢了,只是有几处抓伤而已。剑桥国际The six-month delivery date on the new system did not give us time to develop it from scratch.新系统为期六个月的上市日期使我们没有时间从头开发。牛津商务The top (= flat surface) of the table/desk was badly scratched.桌面/课桌面让人刮划得很厉害。剑桥国际The world champion scratched from the 800m after falling ill three hours earlier.世界冠军在赛前3小时生病了,故只得退出800米赛跑。剑桥国际Theirs is a scratch team and did not expect to win the game. 他们是临时组建的球队,没有期望赢得这场比赛。译典通They scratched the horse from the race because she had become lame.由于马瘸了腿,他们把它撤出比赛。剑桥国际Those mosquito bites will itch even more if you scratch them.如果你搔抓蚊子咬过的地方,你会觉得更痒。剑桥国际Tissue regenerates after skin is scratched.皮肤擦破后组织再生。剑桥国际To prolong the working life of your credit card, keep the magnetic strip protected from scratches, heat, damp or other damage.要延长信用卡的使用寿命,请务必保护卡上的磁条免划、不受热和潮及其他损坏。剑桥国际We scratched the paint off the wall. 我们刮掉了墙上的油漆。译典通We scratched the paintwork trying to get the bed into Martha's room.我们试着把床搬进玛莎的房里,把漆都擦坏了。剑桥国际
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