| 单词 | rust |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BEND〕Pieces of twisted metal and rusted pipe lay scattered around the yard. 院子里到处散放着扭曲的金属碎片和生锈的管子。朗文写作活用〔Cosmoline〕A trademark used for a rust and corrosion preventive compound of petrolatum.卡斯莫兰：用于抗氧化剂和抗腐蚀剂的一系列矿脂的商标名美国传统〔DAMAGE〕The iron crosses that marked the graves had rusted badly over the years. 墓地上作标志的铁十字架因年深日久而锈蚀得很厉害。朗文写作活用〔DAMAGE〕The underside of the car had virtually rusted away. 汽车底部几乎已经锈蚀光了。朗文写作活用〔DECAY〕Parts of the floor of the car had simply rusted away. 汽车底盘的一部分已经锈光了。朗文写作活用〔DECAY〕Several of the pipes have rusted and will need to be replaced. 有几根管子已生锈，要换掉了。朗文写作活用〔DECAY〕The barn was full of rusting old farm machinery. 谷仓里全是些锈迹斑斑的旧农耕机械。朗文写作活用〔DECAY〕You must remove all traces of rust before repainting the windows. 重新油漆窗户之前先得把所有锈迹都擦掉。朗文写作活用〔REMOVE〕The car was covered in rust and Joey had to scrape it off with a knife. 汽车外面都生了锈，乔伊不得不用刀把锈刮掉。朗文写作活用〔SPREAD〕Pieces of twisted metal and rusted pipe lay scattered around the yard. 一段段变形的金属和生锈的管子散在院子里。朗文写作活用〔abrasion〕This product eliminates any possibility of abrasion, corrosion and rust.本产品完全不会磨损、腐蚀和生锈。外研社新世纪〔advertisement〕The rusted car on the lot was not much of an advertisement for the car dealership.停车场里那辆锈迹斑斑的车可不是汽车经销商的好广告。韦氏高阶〔aeciospore〕A binucleate spore of a rust fungus, formed in a chainlike series in an aecium.锈孢子：锈菌的双核孢子，在锈孢子器中形成链状系列美国传统〔aecium〕A cuplike structure of some rust fungi that contains chains of aeciospores.锈孢子器：含有锈孢子链的一些锈菌的杯状结构美国传统〔alternate host〕One of two species of host on which some pathogens, such as certain rust fungi, must develop to complete their life cycles.交替宿主：两种宿主中的一种，某些病原体，如锈真菌要在宿主中生存并结束生命循环美国传统〔amount〕Tap water also contains varying amounts of rust and grit.自来水也含有数量不等的铁锈和沙子。牛津搭配〔attachment〕The attachments that connect the rack to the car are rusted and should be replaced.连接千斤顶与汽车的固位装置生锈了，应该换一个。韦氏高阶〔bite〕Rust has bitten into the enamel.铁锈已锈进搪瓷里面去了。英汉大词典〔bodywork〕The bodywork's beginning to rust.汽车车身开始生锈。朗文当代〔body〕The body of the bus is almost entirely rusted out.这辆公共汽车的车身几乎全锈坏了。韦氏高阶〔brush〕Remove all the rust with a wire brush.用金属丝刷子刷掉所有的锈迹。牛津搭配〔brush〕Use a wire brush to get the rust off the metal.用钢丝刷除去金属上的锈。韦氏高阶〔brush〕You'll need a stiff brush to scrape off the rust.你需要用硬刷子把锈迹刷掉。剑桥高阶〔careless〕If these are chipped by careless handling, rust soon develops.这些东西如果处理不小心被磕破, 很快就会生锈的。外研社新世纪〔check〕It's worth checking that there is no rust on the car.有必要检查一下汽车上有没有锈迹。牛津搭配〔clog〕The pipes had clogged with rust.铁锈阻塞了管道美国传统〔corrode〕Rust corrodes iron.锈能蚀铁。英汉大词典〔corrode〕Rust has corroded the steel rails.锈侵蚀了钢轨。21世纪英汉〔corrosion〕A substance, such as rust, formed by corroding.腐蚀产物：象锈一样由于腐蚀而产生物质美国传统〔define〕The bird has sharply defined black and rust markings.这只鸟长着鲜明的黑色和铁锈色斑点。朗文当代〔deter〕Painting the metal will deter rust.金属喷漆可以防止生锈。韦氏高阶〔dinosaur〕The old factory is now a rusting dinosaur.这个旧工厂现已成了一堆无用的废物。韦氏高阶〔discolour〕The pipes were beginning to rust, discolouring the water.管子开始生锈，水都变颜色了。牛津高阶〔discourage〕This solution discourages rust.这种溶液能防锈。英汉大词典〔disuse〕The machinery was rusted from years of disuse.由于长年不用, 机器生锈了。外研社新世纪〔disuse〕The old tools were rusted from disuse.旧工具因搁置不用而生锈。英汉大词典〔disuse〕The wheel had long since rusted from years of disuse.多年不用的车轮早已锈迹斑斑。柯林斯高阶〔dump〕Sheets of tin lay rusting on a dump.一张张锡板在垃圾堆上生锈。外研社新世纪〔eat away〕The metal has been eaten away by rust.这块金属已经锈蚀了。外研社新世纪〔eat into〕Rust has eaten into the car's bumpers.汽车保险杆已锈坏。21世纪英汉〔eat out〕Rust had eaten out the water screw.螺旋桨已锈坏了。21世纪英汉〔eat〕Rust had eaten into the metal.这金属已经锈坏。牛津高阶〔eat〕Rust has eaten out the gun barrel.枪管已经锈坏了。英汉大词典〔eat〕Rust was eating away the pipe.锈腐蚀着管子。英汉大词典〔eat〕The mattock was eaten with rust.鹤嘴锄锈蚀了。英汉大词典〔file〕Please file away [off] the rust.请把锈锉掉。文馨英汉〔fleck〕Rust flecked the hinges of the kitchen cupboards.厨房橱柜的合页上锈迹斑斑。外研社新世纪〔freeze〕The lock froze up with rust.锁因生锈而卡住了美国传统〔fret〕Rust frets metal.锈腐蚀金属。21世纪英汉〔graveyard〕This had once been the greatest port in the world, now it was a graveyard of rusting cranes.这里一度是全球最大的港口，现在堆满了锈迹斑斑的吊车。柯林斯高阶〔graveyard〕This had once been the greatest port in the world, now it was a graveyard of rusting cranes.这里曾经是世界上最大的港口, 现在却成了一个堆着生锈吊车的垃圾场。外研社新世纪〔great〕One great advantage of this metal is that it doesn't rust.这金属最大的一个优点就是不生锈。牛津高阶〔gremlin〕Our biggest gremlin was rust.给我们造成最大麻烦的是生锈。英汉大词典〔guarantee〕The car's bodywork is fully guaranteed against rusting.该车体保证绝不会生锈。麦克米伦高阶〔guarantee〕We provide a 5-year guarantee against rust.我们保证 5 年不生锈。牛津高阶〔heteroecious〕Spending different stages of a life cycle on different, usually unrelated hosts. Used of parasites such as rust fungi and tapeworms.异寄主的：在生命周期的不同阶段，寄生于不同的、通常为不相关的寄生主上的，如锈菌真菌和绦虫等寄生虫美国传统〔hulk〕Here and there the rusted hulk of an abandoned car dots the landscape.锈迹斑斑的废弃汽车残骸在这一地带随处可见。剑桥高阶〔hulk〕The ship's rusting hulk is still visible on the rocks.那艘船生锈的残骸仍然暴露在礁石上。韦氏高阶〔iron〕Iron rusts easily.铁易生锈。剑桥高阶〔metalwork〕Rust and flaking paint mean the metalwork is in poor condition.生锈与掉漆表明金属配件损毁严重。外研社新世纪〔metalwork〕Rust and flaking paint mean the metalwork is in poor condition.生锈和掉漆说明金属配件损毁严重。柯林斯高阶〔metalwork〕Rust has damaged the metalwork of the bicycle.自行车的金属部件已经生锈腐坏了。剑桥高阶〔notoriety〕This make of car has a certain notoriety for rust problems.这种型号的汽车因生锈问题而声名狼藉。牛津搭配〔overlaid〕In the room there was a huge stove overlaid with rust.房间中有一个长满了锈的大炉子。21世纪英汉〔oxide〕Atoms of iron in the nail combine with atoms of oxygen from the air to form molecules of iron oxide, or rust.钉子里的铁原子与空气中的氧原子结合后形成氧化铁分子, 产生了锈。外研社新世纪〔oxide〕Atoms of iron in the nail combine with atoms of oxygen from the air to form molecules of iron oxide, or rust.钉子里的铁原子与空气中的氧原子结合后形成氧化铁分子，也就是锈。柯林斯高阶〔oxidize〕Iron oxidizes to form rust.铁氧化形成铁锈。剑桥高阶〔pimple〕Of all three cars, the rear light surrounds were pimpling and the bumpers had begun rusting.三辆汽车的尾灯周围均在起疙瘩,保险杠也已开始生锈。英汉大词典〔preserve〕The iron coins are poorly preserved and have rusted.这些铁币保存不善，生锈了。牛津搭配〔preventer〕She applied a rust preventer to the metal frame.她对金属架做了防锈处理。韦氏高阶〔protect〕Waxing your car will help protect against rust.给汽车打蜡能防止生锈。朗文当代〔react〕Iron reacts with water and air to produce rust.铁和水及空气发生反应产生铁锈。牛津高阶〔rust away〕Exposed iron will gradually rust away to powder.放在露天的铁会逐渐锈成粉末。21世纪英汉〔rust belt〕She had grown up dirt poor in the rust belt of the mid-west.她在中西部衰落地带长大, 出身赤贫。外研社新世纪〔rust bucket〕He's driving a rust bucket.他开着一辆破旧的小汽车。外研社新世纪〔rust in〕The screw has rusted in and can't be got out.这个螺丝锈在里面了，弄不出来。21世纪英汉〔rust out〕He was so lazy that he rusted out when he was still young.他懒极了，因此未老先衰。21世纪英汉〔rust out〕It is better to wear out than to rust out.与其锈坏不如用坏；与其闲死不如忙死。21世纪英汉〔rust out〕This bicycle is rusted out.这辆自行车已锈坏。21世纪英汉〔rust up〕My brain had rusted up.我的脑子生锈了。外研社新世纪〔rusted〕The rusted taps coughed when turned.生锈的水龙头拧动时咔咔作响。外研社新世纪〔rustless〕Free from rust.无锈的美国传统〔rustproof〕Incapable of rusting.不锈的美国传统〔rusty〕Consisting of or produced by rust.含锈的，锈制成的美国传统〔rusty〕Working or operating stiffly or incorrectly because of or as if because of rust.发锈而变迟钝的：由于生锈或似生锈而工作或操作起来僵硬的或不正确的美国传统〔rust〕Rust fungus.锈菌美国传统〔rust〕A plant disease caused by a rust fungus, characterized by reddish or brownish spots on leaves, stems, and other parts.锈病：由锈菌引起的一种植物病，特点是叶子、茎和其它部分上有红色或褐色的斑点美国传统〔rust〕A six-year layoff has not rusted his technique.他下岗6年,但技术并未荒疏。英汉大词典〔rust〕A stain or coating resembling iron rust.类似铁锈的斑痕或外层美国传统〔rust〕Before painting, remove all traces of rust with a wire brush.在刷油漆前，要用钢刷去除所有的锈迹。麦克米伦高阶〔rust〕Botany To develop a disease caused by a rust fungus.【植物学】 由锈菌引起的病害美国传统〔rust〕Brass doesn't rust.黄铜不生锈。牛津高阶〔rust〕Copper nails are better than iron nails because the iron rusts.铜钉比铁钉好，因为铁会生锈。柯林斯高阶〔rust〕Don't let your mind rust during the summer vacation.在暑期中别让你的脑子生锈。21世纪英汉〔rust〕He allowed his talent to rust over the years.他任由自己的才能荒废经年。英汉大词典〔rust〕He was too lazy to exert himself and rusted out long before his time.他懒于活动,因此早就未老先衰了。英汉大词典〔rust〕His contribution was very great. It can never rust away.他的贡献极大,将永垂不朽。英汉大词典〔rust〕Iron rusts.铁会生锈。英汉大词典〔rust〕Iron rusts.铁会生。牛津同义词〔rust〕Iron exposed to damp air will rust.放在空气潮湿地方的铁会生锈。21世纪英汉〔rust〕Manufacturers are looking into building cars out of plastic to avoid the problem of rust.制造商们正研究如何用塑料制造车辆，以避免生锈。柯林斯高阶〔rust〕Many of the guns are rusted up or jammed.有许多枪支已经锈坏或卡住。外研社新世纪〔rust〕Older cars will begin to rust.旧车将会开始生锈。剑桥高阶〔rust〕Salt will rust the crops.盐分会使农作物变成红褐色。21世纪英汉〔rust〕The blades of the swords have rusted away.剑刃已经锈坏。朗文当代〔rust〕The car had been rusting away in his garage for years.汽车长年放在他的车库里已经锈蚀不堪。牛津搭配〔rust〕The floor of the car had rusted away/through (= been destroyed by rust), so I was careful where I put my feet.车的底板都锈坏／烂了，所以我放脚时很小心，不能乱踩。剑桥高阶〔rust〕The gate was old and badly rusted.大门很旧，锈得厉害。朗文当代〔rust〕The iron rusts.铁会生锈。外研社新世纪〔rust〕The ironwork balustrade was red with rust.铁栏杆因生锈而呈红色。英汉大词典〔rust〕The leaves slowly rust in autumn.秋天树叶慢慢变成红褐色。21世纪英汉〔rust〕The leaves slowly rusted.叶子慢慢变成了红褐色。英汉大词典〔rust〕The lock has rusted and needs oil.锁生锈了,需要上油。英汉大词典〔rust〕The lock has completely rusted away so the door opened easily.锁锈烂了,所以门一推就开。英汉大词典〔rust〕The lock was covered with rust.锁生锈了。牛津搭配〔rust〕The metal had begun to rust.金属开始生锈。朗文当代〔rust〕The metal is rusted by moisture.金属被水气锈蚀。外研社新世纪〔rust〕The moist air rusted the latch on the door.潮气使门闩生锈了。韦氏高阶〔rust〕The nails holding the slates are rusted in.固定石板瓦的钉子锈死了。外研社新世纪〔rust〕The old iron fence was rusted.旧铁栏杆生锈了。韦氏高阶〔rust〕The padlock was rusted up and hadn't been opened in years.挂锁多年没开, 完全锈坏了。外研社新世纪〔rust〕The paint prevents rusting.这种油漆防锈。韦氏高阶〔rust〕The prolonged war rusted his technique.长期的战争使他的技术荒废了。21世纪英汉〔rust〕The rain has rusted the gate.雨水使大门生了锈。21世纪英汉〔rust〕The rain will rust the iron roof.雨水将使铁皮屋顶生锈。英汉大词典〔rust〕There was an old rusting bolt on the door.门上有一个生锈的旧门闩。外研社新世纪〔rust〕There was an old rusting bolt on the door.门上有一个生锈的旧门闩。柯林斯高阶〔rust〕There were holes where the iron had rusted away.铁生锈的地方有很多孔。麦克米伦高阶〔rust〕There were large patches of rust on the car.车上有大块的锈斑。朗文当代〔rust〕This boiler is rusted out.这个锅炉已锈坏。英汉大词典〔rust〕To become the color of rust.变成红褐色美国传统〔rust〕To corrode or subject (a metal) to rust formation.使生锈蚀：侵蚀或腐蚀（金属）以生锈美国传统〔rust〕Trouble rusts out the system.麻烦事伤身。英汉大词典〔rust〕Water had got in and rusted the engine.发动机进水生锈了。牛津高阶〔rust〕Without practice her tennis will rust.如不经常练习，她的网球将会荒废。21世纪英汉〔rust〕Years of being left out in the rain had rusted the metal chairs.这些铁椅子由于长年在室外淋雨已经生锈了。剑桥高阶〔rust〕Your bicycle will rust if you leave it out in the rain.如果你把自行车放在外面淋雨，它会生锈的。韦氏高阶〔scale〕A flake of rust.锈迹美国传统〔scar〕The fence was scarred by rust.栅栏锈迹斑斑。韦氏高阶〔scour〕Rust was scoured from some of the links.一些链条上的锈迹已经被擦掉了。外研社新世纪〔slap ... on〕To avoid rusting, you should slap some pain on your boat.为了防止生锈，你得把你的船涂上一些油漆。21世纪英汉〔spout〕The hot vapour spouted from a rusted pipe.热蒸汽从一个生了锈的管子里喷了出来。21世纪英汉〔stem rust〕A rust disease affecting the stem of a plant.茎锈病：感染植物茎部的锈病美国传统〔surround〕The small churchyard was surrounded by a rusted wrought-iron fence.不大的教堂墓地周边围着一圈生锈的熟铁栅栏。柯林斯高阶〔tarnished〕It never rusts or tarnishes.它从不生锈，也不会失去光泽。柯林斯高阶〔telium〕A pustulelike sorus formed on the tissue of a plant infected by a rust fungus and producing teliospores.冬孢子堆：在被锈病菌感染的植物的组织上形成的并产生冬孢子的疱状的芽孢囊群美国传统〔tin plate〕Thin sheet iron or steel coated with tin to prevent rusting, used especially to make cans and pots.马口铁：为了防止生锈而镀上锡的薄铁片或薄钢片，专门用于制作罐头和壶美国传统〔trace〕Remove all traces of rust with a small wire brush.用小钢丝刷擦去所有锈迹。牛津搭配〔undercoat〕A tarlike substance sprayed on the underside of a vehicle to prevent rusting.底部防锈层：喷在交通工具底部以防止生锈的类似柏油的物质美国传统〔underneath〕The car had rust underneath.这辆车的底部生锈了。韦氏高阶〔underneath〕The underneath of the car was covered with rust.汽车的底部锈迹斑斑。英汉大词典〔underneath〕We need to paint the underneath with a rust preventer.我们需要用防锈漆把底部刷一下。朗文当代〔uredinium〕A reddish, pustulelike structure that is formed on the tissue of a plant infected by a rust fungus and produces uredospores.夏孢子堆：一种微红色的脓疱状结构，主要形成于受锈菌感染的植物组织上，并产生夏孢子美国传统〔uredospore〕A reddish spore that is produced in the uredinium of a rust fungus and that spreads to and infects other host plants.夏孢子：锈菌夏孢子堆产生的红色孢子，并能扩展并感染其他寄生植物美国传统〔uredostage〕The stage of a rust fungus in which uredinia are produced.夏孢子期：锈菌产生夏孢子堆的时期美国传统〔uselessly〕The car had rusted almost to the point of uselessness.这车已经锈得几乎一点用都没有了。柯林斯高阶〔wheat rust〕A destructive disease of wheat caused by a rust fungus.小麦锈病：由锈菌引起的小麦破坏性疫病美国传统Rust had eaten out the gun barrel. 枪筒已被锈蚀。译典通Rust has damaged the metalwork of the bicycle.自行车的金属部件已被锈坏了。剑桥国际Rust is eating away the iron hinge. 铁锈正腐蚀著铁铰链。译典通A six-year lay-off has not rusted his skills. 六年的待业并未使他的技术荒疏。译典通Here and there the rusted hulk of an abandoned car dotted the landscape.废弃汽车生锈的残骸不时可见。剑桥国际Iron rusts easily.铁容易生锈。剑桥国际Iron gathers rust easily. 铁易生锈。译典通It'll rust if you leave it out in the rain.如果你让它淋雨，它会生锈的。剑桥国际Oil preserves metal from rust. 油保护金属，使免于生锈。译典通She read extensively to keep her mind from rust. 她广泛阅读以防止脑子迟钝。译典通Stainless steel does not rust. 不锈钢不会生锈。译典通Steel is a ferrous metal (= It contains iron) and some types of it rust when exposed to air.钢是一种铁属金属，有几种钢暴露在空气中会生锈。剑桥国际The floor of the car had rusted away/through (= been destroyed by rust), so I was careful where I put my feet.车地板被锈蚀了，我得小心放脚。剑桥国际The hub of my bicycle wheel has rusted.我自行车车轮的轮毂生锈了。剑桥国际The iron pipe is scaly with rust. 铁管子因为生锈一片片剥落了。译典通The leaves slowly rusted in the fall. 秋天叶子慢慢变成红褐色了。译典通The mechanic said that older cars of this type were prone to rust.机械工说，这个型号的老车很容易生锈。剑桥国际The pipe was rusted at the joint. 管子的接合处生锈了。译典通The rain will rust the iron roof. 雨水将使铁皮屋顶生锈。译典通The underneath of the car was covered with rust. 汽车底部锈迹斑斑。译典通This rusted pan does not scour easily. 这只生锈的锅不容易擦干净。译典通This special coating is designed to resist rust. 这一特别的涂层旨在抗锈。译典通Years of being left out in the rain had rusted the metal chairs.由于常年淋雨，这些金属椅子生锈了。剑桥国际 |
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