| 单词 | reasoning |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔LOGICAL〕Although I understood her reasoning, I did not agree with her decision. 尽管我理解她的推理，但我不同意她的决定。朗文写作活用〔LOGICAL〕I found it hard to follow his line of reasoning. 我觉得很难跟上他的推理思路。朗文写作活用〔LOGICAL〕The architect was asked to explain the reasoning behind his new design. 有人要求建筑师解释一下其新设计的理由。朗文写作活用〔Logos〕In pre-Socratic philosophy, the principle governing the cosmos, the source of this principle, or human reasoning about the cosmos.逻各斯：在苏格拉底之前的哲学中，支配宇宙的原则、这种原则的来源或人类关于宇宙的推理美国传统〔a posteriori〕Derived by or designating the process of reasoning from facts or particulars to general principles or from effects to causes; inductive; empirical.归纳的：由事实或特殊性推导或指定出一般原则的或由结果追溯到原因的；归纳的；凭经验的美国传统〔analytic〕Proving a known truth by reasoning from that which is to be proved.推理的：用未经证明的条件来推理已知公理的美国传统〔argumentation〕Deductive reasoning in debate.在辩论中用演绎法推理美国传统〔attribute to〕The study suggests that it is a mistake to attribute adult reasoning to children.研究表明，认为儿童有成年人的推理能力是错误的。韦氏高阶〔base〕The fact, observation, or premise from which a reasoning process is begun.前提条件：进行推理过程所需的事实、观察及前提美国传统〔beam〕Your reasoning is wide off the beam.你的推论完全离谱。英汉大词典〔casuistry〕Specious or excessively subtle reasoning intended to rationalize or mislead.诡辩术：目的在于使人合理思考或误导人的貌似有理或过分精细的推导美国传统〔cognition〕That which comes to be known, as through perception, reasoning, or intuition; knowledge.认识：开始知道的事物，如通过知觉、推理或直觉；知识美国传统〔cognition〕The mental process or faculty of knowing, including aspects such as awareness, perception, reasoning, and judgment.认识力：思想过程或认识才能，包括如意识、知觉、推理和判断等方面美国传统〔cohere〕Without sound reasoning no argument will cohere.没有正确的论证,任何论点都会前后矛盾。英汉大词典〔condition〕He has been conditioned to accept his father's reasoning.他由于条件反射已习惯于接受父亲的推理。英汉大词典〔core〕The notion that blacks comprise a problem is at the core of racist reasoning.黑人总爱惹事这一观念是种族主义论断的核心。柯林斯高阶〔criterion〕A debater's highest criterion is reasoning.衡量辩手的最高准则是推论能力。英汉大词典〔deduce〕To reach (a conclusion) by reasoning.推论：通过推理得出（结论）美国传统〔deduction〕The process of reasoning in which a conclusion follows necessarily from the stated premises; inference by reasoning from the general to the specific.演绎：推理的过程，在此过程中必然可从所述前提得出一个结论；从一般推向特殊的推论美国传统〔deductive〕Involving or using deduction in reasoning.演绎法推理的：包含或用演绎法推理的美国传统〔discourse〕Archaic The process or power of reasoning.【古语】 推理能力：推理过程或能力美国传统〔fallacious〕His argument is based on fallacious reasoning.他的论点是建立在错误的推理基础上的。剑桥高阶〔fallacy〕Incorrectness of reasoning or belief; erroneousness.错误：推理或信仰上错误；错误美国传统〔fasten on〕By some subtlety of native reasoning he fastened the blame on Konica.通过某种微妙的直觉推理, 他把过错推到了柯尼卡头上。外研社新世纪〔fibre〕His close reasoning gave fibre to his argument.他严密的推理使他的论点有力。英汉大词典〔fideism〕Reliance on faith alone rather than scientific reasoning or philosophy in questions of religion.信仰主义：只信赖信仰而不相信科学的推理方法或对信仰提出质疑的哲学美国传统〔flaw〕There's a fatal flaw in your reasoning.你的推理有一处致命的缺陷。剑桥高阶〔follow〕To grasp the meaning or reasoning of something; understand.理解：掌握某事的意义和推理；理解美国传统〔fuzzy〕I think his reasoning is a little fuzzy.我认为他的推论不够清晰。韦氏高阶〔groupthink〕The act or practice of reasoning or decision-making by a group, as by a board of directors or a research team.集体考虑，集体审议：由一个团体，如董事会或研究小组进行讨论或做决定的作法美国传统〔induce〕To infer by inductive reasoning.归纳：通过归纳的方式去推理美国传统〔inference〕The act of reasoning from factual knowledge or evidence.推断：由实际情况或证据而作出推理的行为美国传统〔intellection〕The act or process of using the intellect; thinking or reasoning.思考，推理：便运智力的行为过程；思考或推理美国传统〔line〕I couldn't follow the author's line of reasoning.我无法理解作者的推理方法。英汉大词典〔line〕I don't follow your line of reasoning.我不理解你的推理方法。牛津高阶〔line〕There's a problem with this line of reasoning.这一推理方法有个问题。牛津搭配〔line〕We cannot agree with their line of reasoning.他们不能同意他们考虑问题的方法。剑桥高阶〔logical〕Reasoning or capable of reasoning in a clear and consistent manner.合逻辑的：推理的或能以清晰、严谨的方式推理的美国传统〔logic〕I fail to see your logic. = I fail to see the logic behind/of your reasoning.我不明白你的推理方法。韦氏高阶〔logic〕There's no logic in/to your reasoning.你的推理不符合逻辑。韦氏高阶〔material〕Philosophy Of or relating to the matter of reasoning, rather than the form.【哲学】 辩证的，推论的：属于或关于推理根据的，而不是形式的美国传统〔metaphysical〕Based on speculative or abstract reasoning.哲学上的，理论上的：建立在思辩或抽象的推论之上的美国传统〔mind〕These nouns denote the faculty of thinking, reasoning, and acquiring and applying knowledge.这些词都表示思考、推理、获取或运用知识的能力。美国传统〔negate〕Such reasoning seems to negate the distinctions inherent in logic.这样的推理看来是抹煞了逻辑内在的区别。英汉大词典〔personal equation〕Those characteristics of a person that cause variation in observation, judgment, and reasoning.人因差别，偏差：造成每个人在观察、判断和推理方面不同的性格特征美国传统〔perverse〕This kind of reasoning is deeply perverse.这种推理极不符合常理。牛津搭配〔philosophy〕Inquiry into the nature of things based on logical reasoning rather than empirical methods.自然科学：基于逻辑推理而不是凭经验得来的方法来探究事物的本质美国传统〔premise〕His reasoning is based on the premise that all people are equally capable of good and evil.他的推理是以人可以为善亦可以为恶为前提的。牛津高阶〔presumption〕Law A conclusion derived from a particular set of facts based on law, rather than probable reasoning.【法律】 推定：根据以法律为基础的系列特定事实而不是从可能的推理得到的结论美国传统〔reasoning〕Humans possess the power of reasoning.人类具有逻辑推理能力。韦氏高阶〔reasoning〕I can't quite follow your reasoning.我不能完全明白你的推理。牛津搭配〔reasoning〕I cannot accept the reasoning that led the trial court to its decision.我不能接受初审法院裁决的推理。牛津搭配〔reasoning〕I don’t follow your reasoning.我不明白你的推论。牛津同义词〔reasoning〕It seems to me that this reasoning is altogether sound.在我看来,这一论据完全正确。英汉大词典〔reasoning〕It's difficult to understand the judge's reasoning in this case.法官对这个案子的推论令人费解。麦克米伦高阶〔reasoning〕Man is a reasoning creature (或 being).人是有理性的动物。英汉大词典〔reasoning〕Many people challenged the reasoning behind the proposal.许多人质疑这项建议的道理。牛津搭配〔reasoning〕She seemed to have lost her powers of reasoning.她好像丧失了理智。牛津搭配〔reasoning〕She was not really convinced by this line of reasoning.她并没有完全相信这个推理过程。外研社新世纪〔reasoning〕She was not really convinced by this line of reasoning.这样的分析论证实际上并没有让她信服。柯林斯高阶〔reasoning〕She was puzzled by his reasoning.她被他的推论弄得困惑。文馨英汉〔reasoning〕She's absolutely determined to go and there's just no reasoning with her.她已经铁了心要走，真没法让她回心转意了。剑桥高阶〔reasoning〕That's an interesting line of reasoning.看待问题的方法麦克米伦高阶〔reasoning〕The reasoning behind her conclusion is impossible to fault.她得出结论的推理过程无懈可击。剑桥高阶〔reasoning〕The reasoning behind this decision appears to be sound.这个结论背后的推断好像很合理。麦克米伦高阶〔reasoning〕The implication of this line of reasoning is that globalization of capital is destructive.这种推理暗示着资本的全球化是毁灭性的。牛津搭配〔reasoning〕The same reasoning applies to the current situation.同样的推理也适用于当前的情况。牛津搭配〔reasoning〕Their reasoning is based on a false analogy.他们的推理是基于一个错误的类比。牛津搭配〔reasoning〕They told everyone the reasoning behind the decision.他们告诉大家做出这个决定的理由。韦氏高阶〔reasoning〕This reasoning suggests the education process is simpler than it actually is.这种推理表明教育过程比实际情况简单。牛津搭配〔reasoning〕This line of reasoning is faulty.这样的思路有问题。牛津高阶〔reasoning〕What is the reasoning behind that decision?支持这一决定的推理是什么？外研社新世纪〔reasoning〕What is the reasoning behind this decision? 作出这个决定的依据是什么？朗文当代〔reasoning〕What is the reasoning behind this decision? 作出这个决定的依据是什么？牛津高阶〔reasoning〕What is the reasoning behind this decision? 这一决定背后的根据是什么?英汉大词典〔reason〕He was reasoning that the burglar was familiar with the house.他推断那撬窃贼对房屋的情况是很熟悉的。英汉大词典〔reason〕He was reasoning with the child on his mistake.他在劝导那个孩子认识错误。英汉大词典〔reason〕I spent hours reasoning out the solution to the puzzle.我花了好几个小时才解开这个谜。剑桥高阶〔reason〕There's no reasoning with that woman.同那女人毫无道理可讲。英汉大词典〔regress〕The act of reasoning backward from an effect to a cause.逆向思维：从结果到原因的推理的动作美国传统〔run〕His reasoning ran thus.他是这样推理的。英汉大词典〔run〕My reasoning runs thus. The report runs as follows.我的逻辑是这样的。报告如下美国传统〔scholium〕A note amplifying a proof or course of reasoning, as in mathematics.附注：（如在数学中）进一步阐发证据或推理过程的注释美国传统〔shabby〕His reasoning is weak, even shabby.他的论证软弱无力,甚至可以说很差劲。英汉大词典〔shake out〕No amount of reasoning could shake him out of his conviction.无论跟他说多少道理都没有办法改变他的信念。外研社新世纪〔shake〕No amount of reasoning could shake him out of his conviction.再怎样跟他讲道理都不能让他放弃自己认准的事。柯林斯高阶〔slow〕I was a bit slow on the uptake there - I didn't follow his reasoning at all.我对这一点理解能力较差——完全没听懂他的推理。剑桥高阶〔solid〕His argument is based on good solid reasoning.他的论点建立在充分而正确的推理之上。英汉大词典〔sound〕His reasoning is perfectly sound, but he misses the point.他的推理完全正确, 但未切中要点。外研社新世纪〔sound〕She used sound reasoning in making the decision.她运用合理推断做出了决定。韦氏高阶〔specious〕He justified his actions with specious reasoning.他用貌似正确的推理为自己的行为辩护。韦氏高阶〔speculation〕Reasoning based on inconclusive evidence; conjecture or supposition.推测：根据不确定的证据的推理；推测或假定美国传统〔straight〕It is not a straight line of reasoning leading to a clear answer.这不是一条通向明确答案的逻辑推理思路。外研社新世纪〔syllogism〕Reasoning from the general to the specific; deduction.演绎推理：由一般到个别的推理；演绎美国传统〔syllogism〕A subtle or specious piece of reasoning.诡辩，狡辩：巧妙的或貌似有理的推理美国传统〔syllogist〕One who uses or is skilled in syllogistic reasoning.三段论者或擅长演绎推理的人美国传统〔synthesis〕Reasoning from the general to the particular; logical deduction.综合推理，演绎推理：从一般到特殊的推理；逻辑上的演绎推理美国传统〔thinking〕Development of mathematical skills aids the whole thinking process, improving logic and reasoning.数学技能的发展能提高逻辑和推理能力, 有助于整个思维过程。外研社新世纪〔thought〕The faculty of thinking or reasoning.思考力：思考或推理的能力美国传统〔unpersuasive〕I find your reasoning to be unpersuasive.我发现你的推理没有说服力。韦氏高阶〔unstated〕Their reasoning was based on a set of unstated assumptions.他们的推理是以一系列未说明的假定为基础的。牛津高阶〔verbally〕The test has scores for verbal skills, mathematical skills, and abstract reasoning skills.测试包含对语言能力、数学能力和抽象推理能力的考查。柯林斯高阶〔vicious circle〕Logic A fallacy in reasoning in which the premise is used to prove the conclusion, and the conclusion used to prove the premise.【逻辑学】 循环论证：推理中前提条件用来证明结论，而结论用来论证前提的错误美国传统〔work〕To solve (a problem) by calculation and reasoning.通过计算和推理来解决（问题）美国传统A somewhat complicated line of reasoning led me to this conclusion.一个有点复杂的推理过程使我得出这个结论。剑桥国际All those applying for the job are given a numerical and a verbal reasoning test.所有申请这份工作的人都接受了一次数字运算和文字推理的测试。剑桥国际His reasoning is weak, even shabby. 他的论证软弱无力，甚至可以说很拙劣。译典通His argument is based on fallacious reasoning.他的论点是在错误推理的基础上得出的。剑桥国际His elegant piece of reasoning impressed me deeply. 他简要明确的论证给我留下深刻的印象。译典通I spent hours reasoning out the solution to the puzzle.我花了几小时推想谜底。剑桥国际I was a bit slow off the mark / on the uptake there--I didn't follow his reasoning at all.我对那领悟得很慢----我一点儿也跟不上他的推理过程。剑桥国际I was impressed by his severe reasoning. 他严谨的推理给我留下了深刻的印象。译典通That is the only weak link in his reasoning. 那是他推理中唯一的薄弱环节。译典通The reasoning behind her conclusion is impossible to fault.她结论背后的理由是绝不会错的。剑桥国际The children are required to take a verbal reasoning test at the age of 11.根据要求，孩子们在11岁时要接受一次语言推理测试。剑桥国际The line of reasoning is invalid in several places.这种推理方法有几处是站不住脚的。剑桥国际The school offers courses in three core areas: business reasoning, social knowledge and interpersonal skills. 学校开设的课程包括三大核心领域：商业论证、社会知识和人际沟通技巧。牛津商务There's no reasoning with somebody who's prejudiced.抱偏见的人是不可理喻的。剑桥国际This reasoning is sound. 这一论据是正确的。译典通You'll have to expand your reasoning if you want to persuade the panel.要想说服讨论小组你还得充实一下你的说理部分。剑桥国际Your reasoning seems very abstract. 你的推理似乎很抽象。译典通 |
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