| 单词 | ra |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ABOVE〕Julian waited under an overhanging rock until the rain stopped. 朱莉安在一块悬伸的岩石下面等到雨停。朗文写作活用〔DECAY〕Over the years, rain, wind, and sun had corroded the statue, turning the bronze a bright green. 这些年来，雨水、风吹和日晒已经侵蚀了这尊塑像，把青铜变成了草绿色。朗文写作活用〔DISASTER〕The destruction of the world's rain forests could have a catastrophic influence on the earth's climate. 破坏地球的热带雨林会对全球气候造成灾难性影响。朗文写作活用〔ESCAPE〕With a violent twist he broke free and ran out of the room. 他身体用力一扭，挣脱开来跑出了房间。朗文写作活用〔GOVERNMENT〕The revolutionary council ran the country until democratic elections were held. 举行民主选举之前革命委员会控制着这个国家。朗文写作活用〔HAVE/NOT HAVE〕Crops and animals died through lack of rain. 因为缺少雨水，庄稼和牲口都死了。朗文写作活用〔LEAVE〕Just as I was leaving, the phone rang. 我正要走，电话铃响了。朗文写作活用〔LET/ALLOW〕Kathleen evidently ran things around the office and nothing could be done without her say-so. 办公室里的事情显然是凯瑟琳管的，没有她点头同意，什么事也办不了。朗文写作活用〔PAST〕I was having my breakfast one morning when the telephone rang. 一天早上我正在吃早餐，电话铃响了。朗文写作活用〔READY/NOT READY〕We were all set to start the barbecue when it started to rain. 我们都已准备好要开始烧烤，这时却下起雨来。朗文写作活用〔ROUGH/NOT SMOOTH〕He ran a calloused finger around the rim of his glass. 他用长了茧的手指在眼镜框架上抹了一圈。朗文写作活用〔STRAIGHT〕The road ran dead straight for 50 miles across the desert. 笔直的路在沙漠上延绵50英里。朗文写作活用〔TAKE〕I grabbed at the boy's collar as he ran past. 那男孩跑过我身边时，我伸手抓住了他的衣领。朗文写作活用〔TALK〕Kathleen was just telling me about her new car when she suddenly broke off and ran to the window. 凯瑟琳正告诉我关于她的新车的事，却突然停下来向窗口跑去。朗文写作活用〔WATER〕After two days of continuous rain, the village was flooded. 接连两天不断地下雨，村子被淹没了。朗文写作活用〔WATER〕There was no shelter anywhere and the rain was coming down in torrents. 大雨如注，又没有一个可以躲雨的地方。朗文写作活用〔abbreviate〕The ceremony was abbreviated by rain.因为下雨，仪式从简。21世纪英汉〔adjunct〕In ‘She went home yesterday’ and ‘He ran away in a panic’, ‘yesterday’ and ‘in a panic’ are adjuncts.在 She went home yesterday 和 He ran away in a panic 两句中，yesterday 和 in a panic 是修饰成分。牛津高阶〔and〕He ran and ran.他跑了又跑。文馨英汉〔arm〕He held the dirty rag at arm's length (= as far away from his body as possible).他拎着脏抹布，身子离得远远的。牛津搭配〔arm〕He held the dirty rag at arm's length(= as far away from his body as possible).他拎着脏抹布，身子离得远远的。牛津高阶〔beat〕Heavy rain pounded on the roof.暴雨砰砰地砸在屋顶上。牛津高阶〔better〕You'd better take an umbrella – it's going to rain.你最好带上雨伞，要下雨了。麦克米伦高阶〔bite〕She had just bitten into her sandwich when the phone rang.她刚咬了一口三明治，电话就响了。韦氏高阶〔blessed〕The rain brought blessed relief from the heat.那场及时雨把人们从酷热中解脱了出来。韦氏高阶〔book〕They ran all the investigations by the book.他们严格按照规定进行所有的调查。韦氏高阶〔burst out of〕A deer burst out of the bushes and ran past us.一头鹿突然蹿出树丛, 从我们旁边跑过去。外研社新世纪〔buzzer〕She rang a buzzer at the information desk.她按了一下问讯台的蜂鸣器。外研社新世纪〔calculate〕I calculate it will rain.我看天快下雨了。英汉大词典〔camouflage〕I was glad it was raining and the rain camouflaged my tears.幸亏天正下雨,雨水掩饰了我的泪水。英汉大词典〔campaign〕I campaigned for/against her when she ran for governor.我参加了支持/反对她竞选州长的运动。韦氏高阶〔cease〕The rain ceased and the sky cleared.雨过天晴。朗文当代〔charge〕The driving belt took charge and ran out.传动带失去控制,脱了出来。英汉大词典〔checklist〕We ran through the checklist of points to consider when buying a computer.买电脑时我们过了一遍待考虑事项的清单。牛津搭配〔collect〕She ran well, but failed to collect a medal.她跑得很不错，但没能得到奖牌。麦克米伦高阶〔come〕It came on to rain.天下起雨来了。牛津高阶〔come〕The rain stopped and the sun came out.雨停后太阳出来了。牛津高阶〔commando〕The hostages were freed in the commando raid.人质在突击队的突袭行动中获释。外研社新世纪〔control〕The child was out of control. She ran around the store screaming.那女孩不听管束，在商店里尖叫着跑来跑去。韦氏高阶〔controversy〕The network ran into controversy over claims of faked documentary footage.由于有人指责纪录片不实，电视网陷入了一场争论。牛津搭配〔corrode〕Acid rain poisons fish, destroys forests, and corrodes buildings.酸雨会毒死鱼类，毁灭森林，腐蚀建筑。麦克米伦高阶〔dare〕She ran across a busy road for a dare.因为受到激将，她跑过了一条繁忙的马路。朗文当代〔dash〕Olive dashed into the room, grabbed her bag, and ran out again.奥利芙冲进屋，抓起她的手袋又跑了出来。朗文当代〔dead〕He ran home at a dead trot.他拼命跑回家去。英汉大词典〔drip〕The rain dripped from the trees.雨水从树上滴下。英汉大词典〔drum on〕The rain drums on the windowpane.雨滴滴答答地落在窗玻璃上。21世纪英汉〔dry〕The house was dried into colour by the sun and washed into colour by the rain.那幢房子经日晒雨淋,颜色斑驳。英汉大词典〔engaged〕She rang Mrs Tavett but the line was engaged.她打电话给塔韦夫人，但电话占线。朗文当代〔erosion〕Acid rain has caused severe erosion on the hillside.酸雨已经造成山坡严重侵蚀。牛津搭配〔even〕Not even the rain could keep them indoors.即便下着雨他们也不待在室内。外研社新世纪〔explain〕Before she ran away, she left a note explaining her actions.逃跑前, 她留下一张便条解释原委。外研社新世纪〔feature〕The local newspaper ran a feature on drug abuse.地方报纸登载一篇有关滥用致幻药的特写。英汉大词典〔fetch〕The caddie ran over to fetch something for him.球童跑过去给他拿东西。外研社新世纪〔flight〕He was told of the raid and decided to take flight immediately.他得知要突击搜查，决定立刻逃走。柯林斯高阶〔flooding〕The flooding, caused by three days of torrential rain, is the worst in sixty-five years.连续 3 天的倾盆大雨引发的洪水是 65 年来最严重的一次。柯林斯高阶〔flush〕The stream flushed after the heavy rain.大雨之后河水涌流。英汉大词典〔follow-up〕One man was arrested during the raid and another during a follow-up operation.一人在突袭中被捕, 另一人在后续行动中被捕。外研社新世纪〔fugitive〕Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid were fugitives from justice (= they ran away to avoid being tried in court).布奇‧卡西迪和日舞小子都是逃犯。剑桥高阶〔gather〕Gathering her robe around her, Maria ran upstairs.玛丽亚将身上的睡袍拉紧，向楼上跑去。麦克米伦高阶〔gather〕She gathered up her skirts and ran.她提起裙摆就跑。牛津高阶〔grey〕The sky looks very grey. I think it's going to rain.天色看起来非常阴暗，我想快要下雨了。牛津搭配〔guess〕I guess it's going to rain.我想天快要下雨了。21世纪英汉〔hardly〕I had hardly got in the house when the phone rang is the usual way to say this.（我刚进屋子电话就响了）是通常的说法。朗文当代〔harry〕To raid, as in war; sack or pillage.如在战争中攻击；掠夺抢劫美国传统〔ideal〕With so much rain, conditions are far from ideal.雨水这么多，情况很不理想。朗文当代〔in for sth〕It looks like we’re in for rain.看来要下雨了。剑桥高阶〔incursion〕An aggressive entrance into foreign territory; a raid or an invasion.侵犯：具有侵略性地进入外国领土；袭击或侵略美国传统〔interference〕He was able to survive the scandal only because he had several clever assistants who ran interference for him.他能从丑闻中脱身，多亏了他的几个聪明的助手给他打了掩护。韦氏高阶〔just〕He'd just got into the bath when the phone rang.他刚进浴室电话就响了。剑桥高阶〔keep〕Rain kept up all night.雨下了一整夜。 英汉大词典〔leap〕He leaped out of his car and ran towards the house.他跳下车朝那所房子跑去。剑桥高阶〔left〕She ran left and caught the ball.她往左跑，接住了球。韦氏高阶〔let〕The rain let up.雨停下来了美国传统〔liable〕It's liable to rain before we're done.很可能我们活儿还没干完就要下雨了。韦氏高阶〔lose〕Danny lost sight of the muggers when they ran into a shopping centre.这些行凶抢劫者跑进购物中心后，丹尼就找不到他们的踪影了。麦克米伦高阶〔loss〕The business ran at a loss for several years.这个企业连续几年亏本经营。外研社新世纪〔mudbath〕Heavy rain turned the campsite into a mudbath.大雨把露营地变成了一片泥沼。牛津高阶〔mud〕A drizzling rain turned the dust of the roads into mud.濛濛细雨把道路上的尘土变成泥浆。英汉大词典〔naked〕The children ran naked through the yard.孩子们光着身子跑过院子。朗文当代〔night〕The veranda had heavy wooden rain doors that were kept closed at night.走廊装有厚重的木制防雨门, 夜里会锁上。外研社新世纪〔offstage〕She ran offstage in tears.她哭着跑下台。柯林斯高阶〔out〕Church bells rang out across the land.教堂的钟声响彻大地。麦克米伦高阶〔patchy〕Low clouds and patchy rain are forecast for tomorrow.天气预报说明天云层低垂，有零星小雨。麦克米伦高阶〔pelt〕Rain pelted his face.雨水猛打他的脸。英汉大词典〔play〕Rain held up play for an hour.因为下雨，比赛暂停了一个小时。韦氏高阶〔pour〕We drove all the way through pouring rain.我们在倾盆大雨中一路驱车前行。柯林斯高阶〔pray〕The farmers are praying for rain.农民们正在祈雨。外研社新世纪〔precipitate〕Meteorology To cause (water vapor) to condense and fall from the air as rain, snow, sleet, or hail.【气象学】 使凝结而下降：使（水蒸汽）凝结形成雨、雪、雨夹雪或冰雹从空中降下美国传统〔precipitate〕Meteorology To condense and fall from the air as rain, snow, sleet, or hail.【气象学】 凝结：凝结并成为雨、雪、冻雨或冰雹从空中降下美国传统〔predict〕All the local forecasters are predicting rain for this afternoon.当地所有的气象预报员都预报今天下午有雨。韦氏高阶〔prevent〕The rain prevented us from playing football.雨使我们不能踢足球了。21世纪英汉〔rag〕Magnus helped me on with my old rag of a coat.马格努斯帮我披上了旧外套。外研社新世纪〔rag〕She used a rag to mop up the spill.她用抹布擦干溢出物。韦氏高阶〔raid〕Weapons were also seized during the drug raid.在突击搜查毒品时还搜到了武器。韦氏高阶〔rain on sb's parade〕I'm sorry to rain on your parade but you're not allowed to have alcohol on the premises.我很报歉扫你们的兴，但是这个地方不能喝酒。剑桥高阶〔rain or shine〕The party will be on Tuesday, rain or shine.聚会无论如何都会在周二举行。韦氏高阶〔rainfall〕A shower or fall of rain.阵雨，降雨美国传统〔rainmaker〕One who is supposedly capable of producing rain.求雨者：据信有能力造雨的人美国传统〔rain〕Rain is forecast for the weekend.预报周末有雨。牛津高阶〔rain〕Rain is forecast for tomorrow.预报明天有雨。牛津搭配〔rain〕A few spots of rain had fallen.下了几滴雨。牛津搭配〔rain〕He goes jogging every morning, rain or shine.他每天早晨出去跑步，风雨无阻。牛津高阶〔rain〕I think it's starting to rain.我觉得要下雨了。剑桥高阶〔rain〕It looks like rain (= as if rain is going to fall).天看起来好像要下雨。剑桥高阶〔rain〕It looks like rain (=there are dark rain clouds) , so let's go inside. 好像要下雨了，我们进屋吧。朗文当代〔rain〕There will be rain in all parts tomorrow.明天，各地区都会有雨。牛津高阶〔ran〕He ran into Davis in Paris yesterday.他昨天在巴黎无意间碰上了戴维斯。21世纪英汉〔ran〕This news ran rapidly in all the newspapers.这则新闻很快就在各报上刊登出来了。21世纪英汉〔reckon〕I reckon it’s going to rain.我想将会下雨。牛津同义词〔resume〕The game resumed after the rain stopped.雨停后比赛重新开始。韦氏高阶〔rife〕No one knew exactly what he had done, but speculation ran rife.没有人确切知道他的所为，但是各种猜测层出不穷。朗文当代〔ring〕I rang the doorbell but no one came.我按了门铃，但没有人来。朗文当代〔ring〕Loud cheers rang through the air.响亮的欢呼声在空中回响。英汉大词典〔ripple〕A ripple of laughter ran through the audience.听众中笑声起伏。朗文当代〔room〕A ripple of laughter ran around the room.屋里回荡着一阵笑声。牛津搭配〔run away〕She ran away with a man called McTavish last year.去年，她和一个叫麦克塔维什的男人私奔了。柯林斯高阶〔run into〕We ran into some problems setting up the computer.我们装电脑时遇到了一些问题。韦氏高阶〔run out on〕Robert ran out on his young wife.罗伯特遗弃了他年轻的妻子。21世纪英汉〔run over〕The previous programme ran over by about fifteen minutes.上一个节目拖延了大约15分钟。外研社新世纪〔run up〕To celebrate our victory, we ran up our flag.为庆祝胜利，我们升起了自己的旗帜。韦氏高阶〔run with〕She ran with a pack of five other kids.她常和其他五个小孩玩。外研社新世纪〔run yourself into the ground〕We ran ourselves into the ground to meet the July deadline.为了在7月份的最后期限前完成任务，我们拼命工作。剑桥高阶〔run〕A cold shiver ran down my back.我的后背一阵发凉。朗文当代〔run〕An angry murmur ran through the crowd.愤怒的抱怨声在人群中迅速蔓延。牛津高阶〔run〕For a while, she ran a restaurant in Boston.有一段时间她在波士顿开餐馆。朗文当代〔run〕Fuel oil ran short during the winter.冬季燃油不足美国传统〔run〕He ran some water into the bucket.他把一些水倒进桶里。文馨英汉〔run〕The days ran into weeks.日子一天一天过去，已经有几个星期。文馨英汉〔run〕The insanity which ran in his family haunted him.家族遗传的精神错乱困扰着他。柯林斯高阶〔run〕The party ran her for senator.这个党提名她为议员侯选人美国传统〔run〕The text ran something like this: ‘Don't mess with our business!’ 内容大致是这样：“别插手我们的事！”麦克米伦高阶〔run〕The truck ran out of control and hit a house.卡车失控，撞上了一栋房子。朗文当代〔run〕The wolves ran our sheep in the night.夜间,狼追逐我们的羊。英汉大词典〔run〕They ran away together to get married.他们一起私奔结了婚。朗文当代〔run〕Things ran very smoothly for a while.事情顺利进展了一段时间。牛津搭配〔scurry〕It began to rain and we scurried home.天开始下雨了,我们急忙赶回家去。英汉大词典〔sicken〕The older people just sickened and died as food supplies ran low.食物供应不足，年纪较大的人就慢慢病倒死去了。朗文当代〔sink〕He went out of the door when the rain sank.雨小了一些时，他走出了门。21世纪英汉〔skin〕We had no umbrellas so we got soaked to the skin in the pouring rain.我们没带伞，所以在倾盆大雨中被淋透了。剑桥高阶〔slap-bang〕He ran slap-bang into the wall.他猛地撞到了墙上。外研社新世纪〔sodden〕His grey jersey and trousers were sodden with the rain.他的灰色运动衫和裤子都被雨水浸透了。外研社新世纪〔sough〕Wind soughed and rain fell all night long.整个晚上风飒飒作响, 雨一直在下。外研社新世纪〔spatter〕The first drops of rain spattered on the stones.雨点开始噼里啪啦地打在石头上。朗文当代〔specially〕She rang up specially.她特地打了个电话来。英汉大词典〔squeak〕A rat squeaked and ran into the bushes.一只老鼠吱吱叫着跑进了灌木丛。朗文当代〔squeak〕The mouse ran away, squeaking with fear.那只老鼠吓得尖叫着溜了。牛津高阶〔stay〕Stay until the rain has stopped.等雨停再走吧。剑桥高阶〔storm〕To precipitate rain, snow, hail, or sleet.降雨、雪、雹或霰美国传统〔strengthen〕The rain isn't strengthening, is it?雨下得不那么大了吧?21世纪英汉〔strip〕Suddenly he stripped off and ran into the sea.他突然脱掉衣服冲进大海。剑桥高阶〔strongly〕Strong winds and torrential rain combined to make conditions terrible for golfers in the Scottish Open.狂风暴雨一齐袭来，致使苏格兰高尔夫球公开赛的比赛条件变得异常糟糕。柯林斯高阶〔tempest〕Torrential rain and a howling tempest cut a swathe of destruction across the country.狂风暴雨横扫全国, 所到之处, 一片狼藉。外研社新世纪〔that〕He ran so fast that I couldn't catch up.他跑得太快，我追不上。21世纪英汉〔thrum〕Rain thrummed on the roof.雨水敲打着屋顶。外研社新世纪〔thundery〕Heavy thundery rain fell throughout Thursday.星期四下了一天大雷雨。外研社新世纪〔touch-and-go〕It was touch-and-go whether we'd arrive before we ran out of petrol.我们能不能在汽油用完之前赶到很难说。英汉大词典〔track〕Both greyhounds ran spectacularly at the track.两条灵【犭是】在赛道上都跑得飞快。外研社新世纪〔turn tail〕As soon as they saw we had guns, they turned tail and ran away.他们一看见我们有枪就转身逃走了。剑桥高阶〔unabated〕The rain continued unabated.雨依然没有变小。韦氏高阶〔uneasy〕Rain made the crew uneasy.雨天让船员们感到担忧。韦氏高阶〔up〕I ran up the stairs.我跑上了楼梯。外研社新世纪〔vexation〕Rain on Sunday is a vexation to the children.星期天下雨是使孩子们很恼火的事。英汉大词典〔which〕It started to rain, at which point we ran.天开始下雨时，我们跑了起来美国传统〔windward〕Gardens on the windward side of a hill receive more rain than those on the lee side.山坡向风面的花园比背风面的雨水多。外研社新世纪〔work〕The rain has worked through the ceiling.雨水逐渐渗透了天花板。文馨英汉Rain is a rarity in the desert. 雨水是沙漠中的珍品。译典通Droplets (= Small drops) of rain appeared on the window.窗上出现小滴的雨。剑桥国际Eleven million gallons of oil were dumped when one of the company's tankers ran into an underwater reef.公司的一艘油轮撞上暗礁，泄出了1千1百万加仑石油。剑桥国际He lit the fuse and ran.他点燃导火线，然后跑了。剑桥国际I ran out of the house without even a coat.我连外衣都没穿，就急忙往外跑了。剑桥国际I ran up against Bill in the market. 我在市场里碰见比尔。译典通I had taken my coat and umbrella in anticipation of rain. 我估计有雨，所以带著外套和伞。译典通It started to rain just as our team was going in to bat.刚轮到我们队击球就下起了雨。剑桥国际It thundered several times, but no rain fell. 打了几次雷，却没下雨。译典通It was just starting to rain as we struck out across the field.我们正要穿过田野时却下起雨来了。剑桥国际It's raining hard (= a large amount of rain is falling).天下着大雨。剑桥国际SE England will start with some patchy rain (= rain in some areas)/patchy cloud (= cloud in some parts of the sky) at first.英格兰东南部开始有些局部降雨 /局部多云。剑桥国际She ran away from her job and her husband to join a women's commune.她逃离了工作和丈夫，加入了一个妇女公社。剑桥国际She ran the company single-handed for years.她多年单枪匹马经营着公司。牛津商务She brandished a saucepan at me so I ran out of the kitchen.她向我威胁地挥舞着平底锅所以我跑出了厨房。剑桥国际Stretcher-bearers ran in and out of the building as firefighters struggled to put out the blaze.当消防队员奋力扑灭大火时，担架手在这幢建筑物内跑进跑出。剑桥国际The rain came down/fell in torrents.大雨如注。剑桥国际The rain pitter-pattered on the roof.雨劈劈啪啪地落在屋顶上。剑桥国际The barbecue was ruined by a downpour of (= a lot of) rain.户外烧烤被一场大雨给冲了。剑桥国际The criminal vaulted over the wall and ran off. 罪犯跳过围墙逃走了。译典通The dog ran away, wriggling its tail. 狗扭动著尾巴逃走了。译典通The dog ran loose on the street. 这狗在街上到处乱跑。译典通The doorbell rang and she pounded (= ran with quick loud steps) downstairs to answer it.门铃响了，她嗵嗵地跑下楼去开门。剑桥国际The game/speech/discussion ran on for too long/for hours.比赛/演讲/讨论持续得太长了/超时了好几个小时。剑桥国际The heavy rain caused a landslide of mud and stones.暴雨造成泥石的塌方。剑桥国际The masked man ran from the shop with a police officer hard on his heels (=running closely behind him).戴面具的人从商店里跑出来，一位警官在后面紧追着他。剑桥国际The snipers picked the soldiers off one by one as they ran for cover.当士兵们跑向掩蔽物时，阻击手逐个瞄准射击。剑桥国际The water level in the river has dropped considerably because there has been so little rain.由于几乎没有降雨，河的水位下降了很多。剑桥国际They ran down to the sea, shedding (= taking off) clothes as they went.他们奔向大海，一边走一边脱去衣服。剑桥国际They put the man on the back of a horse, ran a rope over the branch of a stout tree, looped the noose around his neck and jerked the horse away.他们把那人放在马背上，将绳绕过一棵大树的树枝，把绳套套在他颈上，然后再驱动马匹。剑桥国际We ran out of kerosene, wherefore we used coal. 煤油用完了，因此我们用煤。译典通We are in fear of more rain. 我们担心再下雨。译典通We departed in the midst of a heavy rain. 我们在大雨中离去。译典通We were exhilarated by our brisk walk in the rain. 雨中的轻快散步使我们振奋起来。译典通When the telephone rang she said “That'll be Scott.” 当电话铃响的时候她说道“大概是斯科特。”剑桥国际 |
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