| 单词 | pathological |
| 例句 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔alcoholism〕A chronic, progressive pathological condition, mainly affecting the nervous and digestive systems, caused by the excessive and habitual consumption of alcohol.酒精中毒：由过量及习惯性饮酒而造成的一种慢性渐进的病理状况，主要影响神经及消化系统美国传统〔amaurosis〕Total loss of vision, especially when occurring without pathological changes to the eye.黑朦：完全失明，尤指发生时眼部无病理变化美国传统〔aneurysm〕A localized, pathological, blood-filled dilatation of a blood vessel caused by a disease or weakening of the vessel's wall.动脉瘤：由于疾病或血管壁衰弱引起的血管局部病理性充血扩胀美国传统〔angiogram〕An x-ray of one or more blood vessels produced by angiography and used in diagnosing pathological conditions of the cardiovascular system.血管造影照片：用血管造影术给一个或多个血管拍出的X射线照片，用于诊断心血管系统的病理状况美国传统〔anoxia〕A pathological deficiency of oxygen, especially hypoxia.组织缺氧：病理性缺氧，尤指组织缺氧美国传统〔cancer〕The pathological condition characterized by such growths.肿瘤：具有增生特征的病理状态美国传统〔carcinomatosis〕A pathological condition characterized by the presence of carcinomas that have metastasized to many parts of the body.癌症：一种病状，特征是出现了已扩散到身体很多部位的癌美国传统〔condition〕Doctors used to regard pregnancy as a pathological condition.医生过去曾认为怀孕是一种病理状况。牛津搭配〔creep〕She has a pathological aversion to creeping.她对阿谀奉承深恶痛绝。外研社新世纪〔croup〕A pathological condition of the larynx, especially in infants and children, that is characterized by respiratory difficulty and a hoarse, brassy cough.哮喘：尤指发生于婴儿或儿童身上的一种喉病，其特征是呼吸困难和伴有嘶哑的金属音的咳嗽美国传统〔cytopathogenic〕Of, relating to, or producing pathological changes in cells.细胞病变的：细胞内病理变化的，与之有关的，或引起细胞病理变化的美国传统〔foam〕Frothy saliva produced especially as a result of physical exertion or a pathological condition.口沫：由于消耗体力或病理状况而产生的泡沫状唾液美国传统〔foam〕To produce foam from the mouth, as from exertion or a pathological condition.吐口沫：如因费力或病理状况而引起的口中起泡沫美国传统〔gallstone〕A small, hard, pathological concretion, composed chiefly of cholesterol, calcium salts, and bile pigments, formed in the gallbladder or in a bile duct.胆结石：一种在胆囊或胆道中形成的小且硬的病理上的结石，主要由胆固醇、盐酸钙和胆汁色素沉淀组成美国传统〔gastrolith〕A pathological stony mass formed in the stomach; gastric calculus.胃石：形成于胃中的结石块；胃结石美国传统〔graft-versus-host disease〕A pathological condition in which cells from the transplanted tissue of a donor initiate an immunologic attack on the cells and tissue of the recipient.移植物抗宿主症：一种病症，即捐献者的移植组织的细胞引发了对接受者细胞和组织的免疫排斥美国传统〔hydrocele〕A pathological accumulation of serous fluid in a bodily cavity, especially in the scrotal pouch.水囊肿：囊状体腔内浆液性积水，尤指阴囊积水美国传统〔hyperesthesia〕An abnormal or pathological increase in sensitivity to sensory stimuli, as of the skin to touch or the ear to sound.感官过敏症：对感官刺激的不正常或病理的敏感性的提高，比如皮肤之对触摸或耳朵之对声音美国传统〔hypervitaminosis〕Any of various abnormal conditions in which the physiological effect of a vitamin is produced to a pathological degree by excessive intake of the vitamin.维生素过多症：由于过分摄入维生素而使维生素的生理作用达到病理程度的各种上不正常的状态的任何一种美国传统〔hypothyroidism〕A pathological condition resulting from severe thyroid insufficiency, which may lead to cretinism or myxedema.甲低：严重的甲状腺不足引起的病理状态，它可能导致愚侏病或粘液水肿美国传统〔infection〕The pathological state resulting from having been infected.有传染病的：被感染后所处的病态美国传统〔ketosis〕A pathological increase in the production of ketone bodies.酮病：酮体产生时的病态增加美国传统〔lesion〕A localized pathological change in a bodily organ or tissue.机能障碍，器官损害：身体内器官或组织局部的病理转变美国传统〔lithiasis〕Pathological formation of mineral concretions in the body.结石病：因体内矿物凝结而形成的病状美国传统〔miosis〕Constriction of the pupil of the eye, resulting from a normal response to an increase in light or caused by certain drugs or pathological conditions.缩瞳：眼睛瞳孔的缩小，是对光线增强的正常反应结果或由某些药物或病理学情况而引起美国传统〔monomania〕Pathological obsession with one idea or subject, as in paranoia.偏狂：对某一想法或事物的病态着迷，如妄想症患者美国传统〔morbid〕Of, relating to, or caused by disease; pathological or diseased.有病的：属于或关于疾病的、由疾病引起的；病理的或疾病的美国传统〔necrobiosis〕The natural death of cells or tissues through aging, as distinguished from necrosis or pathological death.进行性坏死：随着年龄的增长细胞或组织的正常死亡，有别于坏死或由于疾病的死亡美国传统〔pathological〕Anthony's a pathological liar.安东尼说谎成性。剑桥高阶〔pathological〕He experiences chronic, almost pathological jealousy.他有着积习难改的、近乎病态的嫉妒心。外研社新世纪〔pathological〕He experiences chronic, almost pathological jealousy.他长期心怀近乎病态的嫉妒。柯林斯高阶〔pathological〕He has a pathological fear of snakes.他对蛇有着近乎病态的恐惧感。外研社新世纪〔pathological〕He is a pathological liar.他是个病态的说谎者。文馨英汉〔pathological〕He is a pathological liar/gambler.他是一个病态的撒谎者/赌徒。韦氏高阶〔pathological〕He's a pathological liar.他撒谎成性。柯林斯高阶〔pathological〕His hatred of her was almost pathological.他对她的憎恨近乎病态。英汉大词典〔pathological〕I've got a pathological fear of heights.我有恐高症。剑桥高阶〔pathological〕She has a pathological fear of heights.她有恐高症。韦氏高阶〔pathological〕She has a pathological fear of spiders.她对蜘蛛有一种不自然的恐惧。文馨英汉〔polyphagia〕An excessive or pathological desire to eat.贪食症：一种过度的或是病理上的进食欲望美国传统〔prosector〕One who dissects cadavers for anatomical instruction or pathological examination.解剖员：为解剖教学或病理检查而解剖尸体的人美国传统〔rale〕An abnormal or pathological respiratory sound.水泡音，罗音：不正常的或由疾病引起的呼吸声美国传统〔retinopathy〕A pathological disorder of the retina.视网膜病美国传统〔rheumatism〕Any of several pathological conditions of the muscles, tendons, joints, bones, or nerves, characterized by discomfort and disability.风湿病：任一种肌肉、腱、关节、骨或神经的严重病理情形，症状为不适和功能丧失美国传统〔scleroderma〕A pathological thickening and hardening of the skin.硬皮病：一种皮肤变厚变硬的病理美国传统〔sequela〕A pathological condition resulting from a disease.后遗症：疾病导致病理的状况美国传统〔strychninism〕A pathological condition induced by strychnine poisoning.马钱子碱中毒：由马钱子碱毒引起的一种病状美国传统〔vascularization〕Medicine An abnormal or pathological formation of blood vessels.【医学】 不正常或病态的血管形成美国传统Anthony's a pathological liar.安东尼是个变态的说谎家。剑桥国际His dislike of people who showed off about their achievements and acquaintances was almost pathological.他对炫耀自己成就和结交名流人的不喜欢几乎是病态的。剑桥国际His extreme cynicism suggests a pathological condition.他极其玩世不恭的态度表明他心理不正常。剑桥国际I've got a pathological fear of heights 我有反常的惧高症。剑桥国际 |
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